HSK Level 1 & 2
Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì [ Han4yu3 Shui3ping2 Kao3shi4 ] (HSK)
HSK Level 2 Words
Hsk Level 1 Words Traditional Character |
Simplified Character | Pinyin With Tone Numbers | Pinyin With Tone Marks | Meaning |
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啊 | 啊 | a1 | ā | ah |
啊 | 啊 | a | a | ah |
矮 | 矮 | ai3 | ǎi | short, low |
愛 | 爱 | ai4 | ài | love |
愛人 | 爱人 | ai4ren2 | àirén | husband, wife, sweetheart |
安靜 | 安静 | an1jing4 | ānjìng | quiet, peaceful |
安排 | 安排 | an1pai2 | ānpái | plan, arrange |
八 | 八 | ba1 | bā | eight |
把 | 把 | ba3 | bǎ | bunch |
把 | 把 | ba3 | bǎ | (function word) |
爸爸 | 爸爸 | ba4ba | bàba | pa, dad, father |
吧 | 吧 | ba | ba | (modal particle ending a sentence) |
白 | 白 | bai2 | bái | white, blank |
百 | 百 | bai3 | bǎi | hundred |
擺 | 摆 | bai3 | bǎi | put, put on, sway |
班 | 班 | ban1 | bān | class, team |
搬 | 搬 | ban1 | bān | move, carry |
半 | 半 | ban4 | bàn | half, halfway |
半天 | 半天 | ban4tian1 | bàntiān | half a day, a long time |
辦 | 办 | ban4 | bàn | do, deal with |
辦法 | 办法 | ban4fa3 | bànfǎ | way, means, measure |
辦公室 | 办公室 | ban4gong1shi4 | bàngōngshì | office |
幫助 | 帮助 | bang1zhu4 | bāngzhù | help, assist, aid |
飽 | 饱 | bao3 | bǎo | be full |
抱 | 抱 | bao4 | bào | hug, embrace |
報 | 报 | bao4 | bào | newspaper, gazette |
杯 | 杯 | bei1 | bēi | cup, glass |
杯子 | 杯子 | bei1zi | bēizi | cup, glass |
北 | 北 | bei3 | běi | north |
北邊 | 北边 | bei3bian1 | běibiān | north, north side |
倍 | 倍 | bei4 | bèi | times, -fold |
被 | 被 | bei4 | bèi | by |
本 | 本 | ben3 | běn | book, root, capital |
本子 | 本子 | ben3zi | běnzi | book, notebook |
比 | 比 | bi3 | bǐ | emulate, compare, than |
比較 | 比较 | bi3jiao4 | bǐjiào | compare, contrast, relatively |
比賽 | 比赛 | bi3sai4 | bǐsài | match, competition, game |
筆 | 笔 | bi3 | bǐ | pen, pencil |
必須 | 必须 | bi4xu1 | bìxū | must, have to |
邊 | 边 | bian1 | biān | side |
變 | 变 | bian4 | biàn | change, become |
變成 | 变成 | bian4 cheng2 | biàn chéng | change into, turn into |
變化 | 变化 | bian4hua4 | biànhuà | change, vary |
遍 | 遍 | bian4 | biàn | time |
錶/表 | 表 | biao3 | biǎo | (錶) watch, (表) table, meter, chart |
表示 | 表示 | biao3shi4 | biǎoshì | show, express, indicate |
表現 | 表现 | biao3xian4 | biǎoxiàn | show off, express, display |
表演 | 表演 | biao3yan3 | biǎoyǎn | perform, act, play, demonstrate |
表揚 | 表扬 | biao3yang2 | biǎoyáng | praise, commend |
別 | 别 | bie2 | bié | don't |
別的 | 别的 | bie2de | biéde | other, another |
別人 | 别人 | bie2ren | biéren | other people, others |
病 | 病 | bing4 | bìng | disease, illness, sickness |
不 | 不 | bu4 | bù | not, no |
不錯 | 不错 | bu4cuo4 | bùcuò | not bad, pretty good, correct |
不但 | 不但 | bu4dan4 | bùdàn | not only |
不久 | 不久 | bu4jiu3 | bùjǐu | soon, not long after |
不如 | 不如 | bu4ru2 | bùrú | not as good as, better to |
不同 | 不同 | bu4tong2 | bùtóng | different, not the same |
不要 | 不要 | bu4yao4 | bùyào | don't, don't want to |
不用 | 不用 | bu4yong4 | bùyòng | need not |
布 | 布 | bu4 | bù | cloth |
部分 | 部分 | bu4fen | bùfen | part, section, component |
擦 | 擦 | ca1 | cā | wipe, rub, spread on, scrape |
才 | 才 | cai2 | cái | just |
菜 | 菜 | cai4 | cài | dish, course, vegetable, greens |
參觀 | 参观 | can1guan1 | cānguān | visit, look around |
參加 | 参加 | can1jia1 | cānjiā | join, take part in, attend |
操場 | 操场 | cao1chang3 | cāochǎng | playground, sports ground |
草 | 草 | cao3 | cǎo | grass, straw |
層 | 层 | ceng2 | céng | layer, story |
茶 | 茶 | cha2 | chá | tea |
查 | 查 | cha2 | chá | examine, investigate, look up |
差 | 差 | cha4 | chà | short of, differ from, poor |
常 | 常 | chang2 | cháng | often, frequently |
常常 | 常常 | chang2chang2 | chángcháng | often, frequently |
長 | 长 | chang2 | cháng | long |
場 | 场 | chang3 | chǎng | field, scene |
唱 | 唱 | chang4 | chàng | sing |
朝 | 朝 | chao2 | cháo | toward, face |
車 | 车 | che1 | chē | vehicle |
車站 | 车站 | che1zhan4 | chēzhàn | station, stop |
城 | 城 | cheng2 | chéng | town, city |
城市 | 城市 | cheng2shi4 | chéngshì | town, city |
成 | 成 | cheng2 | chéng | accomplish, become |
成績 | 成绩 | cheng2ji4 | chéngjì | success, achievement, score |
吃 | 吃 | chi1 | chī | eat, live on, annihilate |
遲到 | 迟到 | chi2dao4 | chídào | be late |
抽 | 抽 | chou1 | chōu | take out, take from, grow, inhale |
出 | 出 | chu1 | chū | go out, exceed, issue, vent |
出發 | 出发 | chu1fa1 | chūfā | set out, start from |
出來 | 出来 | chu1 lai2 | chū lái | come out, emerge |
出去 | 出去 | chu1 qu4 | chū qù | go out, get out |
出現 | 出现 | chu1xian4 | chūxiàn | appear, arise |
出租汽車 | 出租汽车 | chu1zu1 qi4che1 | chūzū qìchē | taxi |
除了…以外 | 除了…以外 | chu2le _ yi3wai4 | chúlě _ yiwài | except, besides |
穿 | 穿 | chuan1 | chuān | penetrate, go through, put on |
船 | 船 | chuan2 | chuán | boat, ship |
窗 | 窗 | chuang1 | chuāng | window |
窗戶 | 窗户 | chuang1hu | chuānghu | window, casement |
床 | 床 | chuang2 | chuáng | bed |
吹 | 吹 | chui1 | chuī | blow, brag, fail, break up |
春 | 春 | chun1 | chūn | spring |
春天 | 春天 | chun1tian1 | chūntiān | spring, springtime |
磁帶 | 磁带 | ci2dai4 | cídài | magnetic tape |
詞 | 词 | ci2 | cí | word, expression, poetry |
詞典 | 词典 | ci2dian3 | cídiǎn | dictionary |
次 | 次 | ci4 | cì | time |
從 | 从 | cong2 | cóng | from, since, through, ever |
從…到… | 从…到… | cong2 _ dao4 _ | cóng _ dào _ | from … to … |
從…起 | 从…起 | cong2 _ qi3 _ | cóng _ qǐ _ | from … on … |
從前 | 从前 | cong2qian2 | cóngqián | before, formerly, in the past |
錯 | 错 | cuo4 | cuò | wrong, faulty, mistake, error |
錯誤 | 错误 | cuo4wu4 | cuòwù | mistake, error, fault |
打 | 打 | da3 | dǎ | beat, hit, smash, play, stir |
打算 | 打算 | da3suan4 | dǎsuàn | plan, intend |
大 | 大 | da4 | dà | big, great, loud |
大概 | 大概 | da4gai4 | dàgài | probably, general, broad outline |
大家 | 大家 | da4jia1 | dàjiā | everybody, all |
大聲 | 大声 | da4 sheng1 | dà shēng | loudly |
大學 | 大学 | da4xue2 | dàxué | university, college |
大夫 | 大夫 | dai4fu | dàifu | doctor, physician |
戴 | 戴 | dai4 | dài | put on, wear, support, respect |
帶 | 带 | dai4 | dài | take, do, lead, have |
代表 | 代表 | dai4biao3 | dàibiǎo | represent, representative, deputy |
但是 | 但是 | dan4shi4 | dànshì | but, however, yet, nevertheless |
當 | 当 | dang1 | dāng | at (a time or place), facing |
當 | 当 | dang1 | dāng | act as, accept, administer, stop |
當然 | 当然 | dang1ran2 | dāngrán | of course, certainly |
刀 | 刀 | dao1 | dāo | knife, sword, blade |
倒 | 倒 | dao3 | dǎo | fall, collapse, resell, exchange, rearrange |
到 | 到 | dao4 | dào | arrive, reach, go to, leave for |
道 | 道 | dao4 | dào | road, doctrine, speak, say |
道理 | 道理 | dao4li3 | dàolǐ | principle, truth, reason, argument |
得 | 得 | de2 | dé | get, obtain, result in |
得到 | 得到 | de2 dao4 | dé dào | get, obtain, gain, receive |
的 | 的 | de | de | particle to form an attribute, of |
地 | 地 | de | de | particle to form an adverbial |
得 | 得 | de | de | particle to introduce a complement |
…得很 | …得很 | _ dehen3 | _ děhen | very much, quite |
得 | 得 | dei3 | děi | have to, be sure to |
燈 | 灯 | deng1 | dēng | lamp, light, lantern |
等 | 等 | deng3 | děng | wait, when, till |
等 | 等 | deng3 | děng | and so on, etc. |
低 | 低 | di1 | dī | low, droop, hang down |
地 | 地 | di4 | dì | the earth, land, field, ground |
地方 | 地方 | di4fang | dìfang | place, space, part, respect |
第(第一) | 第(第一) | di4 (di4yi1) | dì (dìyī) | used to form ordinal numbers |
弟弟 | 弟弟 | di4di | dìdi | younger brother |
點 | 点 | dian3 | diǎn | dot, point, dot stroke |
點 | 点 | dian3 | diǎn | a little, point |
點 | 点 | dian3 | diǎn | put a dot, count, select, light |
點心 | 点心 | dian3xin | diǎnxin | pastry, light refreshments |
點鐘 | 点钟 | dian3zhong1 | diǎnzhōng | o'clock |
電 | 电 | dian4 | diàn | electricity |
電車 | 电车 | dian4che1 | diànchē | tram, trolleybus |
電燈 | 电灯 | dian4deng1 | diàndēng | electric light, electric lamp |
電話 | 电话 | dian4hua4 | diànhuà | telephone, phone, phone call |
電視 | 电视 | dian4shi4 | diànshì | television, TV |
電影 | 电影 | dian4ying3 | diànyǐng | film, movie |
掉 | 掉 | diao4 | diào | fall, drop, lose, reduce, turn |
丟 | 丢 | diu1 | dīu | lose, throw, put aside |
東 | 东 | dong1 | dōng | east |
東邊 | 东边 | dong1bian1 | dōngbiān | east |
東西 | 东西 | dong1xi | dōngxi | thing, creature |
冬 | 冬 | dong1 | dōng | winter |
冬天 | 冬天 | dong1tian1 | dōngtiān | winter |
懂 | 懂 | dong3 | dǒng | understand, know |
動 | 动 | dong4 | dòng | move, stir, use |
動物 | 动物 | dong4wu4 | dòngwù | animal |
都 | 都 | dou1 | dōu | all, both, even, already |
讀 | 读 | du2 | dú | read, read aloud |
短 | 短 | duan3 | duǎn | short, brief |
鍛煉 | 锻炼 | duan4lian4 | duànliàn | take exercise, physical training |
段 | 段 | duan4 | duàn | segment, period, paragraph |
對 | 对 | dui4 | duì | towards, treat, compare, aim at |
對 | 对 | dui4 | duì | right, correct |
對不起 | 对不起 | dui4buqi3 | duìbuqǐ | sorry, excuse me, let down |
頓 | 顿 | dun4 | dùn | used for meals or scolding |
多 | 多 | duo1 | duō | much, many, more |
多 | 多 | duo1 | duō | how, what |
多 | 多 | duo1 | duō | a little or few more than |
多麼 | 多么 | duo1me | duōme | how, what |
多少 | 多少 | duo1shao | duōshao | how many, how much |
餓 | 饿 | e4 | è | hungry, starve |
而且 | 而且 | er2qie3 | érqiě | moreover, in addition, but also |
兒子 | 儿子 | er2zi | érzi | son |
二 | 二 | er4 | èr | two |
發 | 发 | fa1 | fā | send out, discharge, issue, rise |
發燒 | 发烧 | fa1 shao1 | fā shāo | have a fever, have a temperature |
發生 | 发生 | fa1sheng1 | fāshēng | happen, occur, take place |
發現 | 发现 | fa1xian4 | fāxiàn | discover, find, discovery |
發展 | 发展 | fa1zhan3 | fāzhǎn | develop, recruit, development |
法語(法文) | 法语(法文) | fa3yu3(fa3wen2) | fǎyǔ(fǎwén) | French, French language |
翻 | 翻 | fan1 | fān | turn over, rummage, capsize |
翻譯 | 翻译 | fan1yi4 | fānyì | translate, translation, translator |
反對 | 反对 | fan3dui4 | fǎnduì | oppose, fight, be against |
飯 | 饭 | fan4 | fàn | meal, cooked rice or other cereals |
飯店 | 饭店 | fan4dian4 | fàndiàn | restaurant, hotel |
方便 | 方便 | fang1bian4 | fāngbiàn | convenient, make convenient |
方法 | 方法 | fang1fa3 | fāngfǎ | method, way, means |
方面 | 方面 | fang1mian4 | fāngmiàn | respect, aspect, field, side |
方向 | 方向 | fang1xiang4 | fāngxiàng | direction, orientation |
房間 | 房间 | fang2jian1 | fángjiān | room |
訪問 | 访问 | fang3wen4 | fǎngwèn | visit, call on |
放 | 放 | fang4 | fàng | let go, put, lay, have a vacation |
放假 | 放假 | fang4 jia4 | fàng jià | have a holiday or vacation |
非常 | 非常 | fei1chang2 | fēicháng | very, highly, extraordinary, unusual |
飛 | 飞 | fei1 | fēi | fly, flit, hover, flutter |
飛機 | 飞机 | fei1ji1 | fēijī | aircraft, airplane, plane |
分 | 分 | fen1 | fēn | divide, distribute, distinguish |
分 | 分 | fen1 | fēn | minute, point, mark, a money unit |
…分之… | …分之… | _ fen1zhi1 _ | _ fēnzhī _ | for expression of a fraction number |
分鐘 | 分钟 | fen1zhong1 | fēnzhōng | minute |
豐富 | 丰富 | feng1fu4 | fēngfù | rich, abundant, plentiful, enrich |
封 | 封 | feng1 | fēng | for letters |
風 | 风 | feng1 | fēng | wind |
夫人 | 夫人 | fu1ren2 | fūrén | Lady, Madame, Mrs |
服務 | 服务 | fu2wu4 | fúwù | serve, service |
服務員 | 服务员 | fu2wu4yuan2 | fúwùyuán | waiter, waitress, attendant |
輔導 | 辅导 | fu3dao3 | fǔdǎo | coach, teach, tutor |
複習 | 复习 | fu4xi2 | fùxí | revise, review |
複雜 | 复杂 | fu4za2 | fùzá | complex, complicated |
父親 | 父亲 | fu4qin | fùqin | father |
負責 | 负责 | fu4ze2 | fùzé | be responsible for, conscientious |
附近 | 附近 | fu4jin4 | fùjìn | nearby, neighboring area, vicinity |
該 | 该 | gai1 | gāi | should, ought to, owe, sb.'s turn |
改 | 改 | gai3 | gǎi | change, transform, rectify, correct |
改變 | 改变 | gai3bian4 | gǎibiàn | change, alter, transform |
乾凈 | 干净 | gan1jing4 | gānjìng | clean, neat, tidy |
感到 | 感到 | gan3dao4 | gǎndào | feel, sense, think |
感冒 | 感冒 | gan3mao4 | gǎnmào | common cold |
感謝 | 感谢 | gan3xie4 | gǎnxiè | thank, be grateful |
敢 | 敢 | gan3 | gǎn | dare |
幹 | 干 | gan4 | gàn | do, work |
幹部 | 干部 | gan4bu4 | gànbù | cadre |
剛 | 刚 | gang1 | gāng | just, barely, only just |
剛才 | 刚才 | gang1cai2 | gāngcái | a moment ago, just now |
鋼筆 | 钢笔 | gang1bi3 | gāngbǐ | pen |
高 | 高 | gao1 | gāo | tall, high, of a high degree |
高興 | 高兴 | gao1xing4 | gāoxìng | glad, cheerful, be happy to |
搞 | 搞 | gao3 | gǎo | do, cause, make, get hold of |
告訴 | 告诉 | gao4su4 | gàosù | tell, let know |
哥哥 | 哥哥 | ge1ge | gēge | elder brother |
歌 | 歌 | ge1 | gē | song |
個 | 个 | ge4 | gè | (a general measure word) |
各 | 各 | ge4 | gè | each, every, various, different |
各種 | 各种 | ge4zhong3 | gèzhǒng | all kinds of |
給 | 给 | gei3 | gěi | give, grant |
根 | 根 | gen1 | gēn | root, foot, base, origin |
跟 | 跟 | gen1 | gēn | with, and, follow |
更 | 更 | geng4 | gèng | more, still more, even more |
工廠 | 工厂 | gong1chang3 | gōngchǎng | factory, mill, plant, works |
工人 | 工人 | gong1ren2 | gōngrén | worker, workman |
工業 | 工业 | gong1ye4 | gōngyè | industry |
工作 | 工作 | gong1zuo4 | gōngzuò | work, job |
公共汽車 | 公共汽车 | gong1gong4 qi4che1 | gōnggòng qìchē | bus (for public transit) |
公斤 | 公斤 | gong1jin1 | gōngjīn | kilogram |
公里 | 公里 | gong1li3 | gōnglǐ | kilometer |
公園 | 公园 | gong1yuan2 | gōngyuán | park |
夠 | 够 | gou4 | gòu | be enough, be up to, reach, quite |
姑娘 | 姑娘 | gu1niang | gūniang | girl, daughter |
故事 | 故事 | gu4shi | gùshi | story, tale |
刮/颳 | 刮 | gua1 | guā | (刮) scrape, shave, smear with, (颳) blow |
掛 | 挂 | gua4 | guà | hang, call up, ring off |
關 | 关 | guan1 | guān | shut, lock up, turn off, close down |
關係 | 关系 | guan1xi4 | guānxì | relation, relationship |
關心 | 关心 | guan1xin1 | guānxīn | be concerned with, care for |
館 | 馆 | guan3 | guǎn | an indoor place for activities |
廣播 | 广播 | guang3bo1 | guǎngbō | broadcast, be on the air |
貴 | 贵 | gui4 | guì | expensive, costly, dear |
貴姓 | 贵姓 | gui4 xing4 | guì xìng | your honorable family name |
國 | 国 | guo2 | guó | country, state, nation |
國家 | 国家 | guo2jia1 | guójiā | country, state, nation |
過 | 过 | guo4 | guò | pass, spend time, go through |
過 | 过 | guo | guo | (indicate an action in the past) |
過來 | 过来 | guo4 lai | guò lai | come over, come up |
過去 | 过去 | guo4qu4 | guòqù | the past, former times |
過去 | 过去 | guo4 qu | guò qu | go over, pass by |
哈哈 | 哈哈 | ha1ha1 | hāhā | ha-ha (the sound of laughing) |
還 | 还 | hai2 | hái | still, yet, even more, also, fairly |
還是 | 还是 | hai2shi4 | háishì | still, nevertheless, had better, or |
孩子 | 孩子 | hai2zi | háizi | child, children, son or daughter |
海 | 海 | hai3 | hǎi | sea |
寒假 | 寒假 | han2jia4 | hánjià | winter vacation |
喊 | 喊 | han3 | hǎn | shout, cry out, yell, call sb. |
漢語 | 汉语 | han4yu3 | hànyǔ | Chinese, the Chinese language |
漢字 | 汉字 | han4zi4 | hànzì | Chinese character |
好 | 好 | hao3 | hǎo | good, nice, be in good health |
好 | 好 | hao3 | hǎo | so as to, very, quite, so |
好吃 | 好吃 | hao3chi1 | hǎochī | delicious, tasty, good to eat |
好處 | 好处 | hao3chu | hǎochu | good, advantage, benefit, gain |
好看 | 好看 | hao3kan4 | hǎokàn | good-looking, nice, pretty |
好像 | 好像 | hao3xiang4 | hǎoxiàng | seem, look like, be like, as if |
號 | 号 | hao4 | hào | number, date |
喝 | 喝 | he1 | hē | drink |
和 | 和 | he2 | hé | and, with, to |
合適 | 合适 | he2shi4 | héshì | appropriate, right, suitable |
河 | 河 | he2 | hé | river |
黑 | 黑 | hei1 | hēi | black, dark |
黑板 | 黑板 | hei1ban3 | hēibǎn | blackboard |
很 | 很 | hen3 | hěn | very, quite, awfully |
紅 | 红 | hong2 | hóng | red, symbol of success |
後 | 后 | hou4 | hòu | back, rear, behind |
後邊 | 后边 | hou4bian | hòubian | back, rear, behind, latter |
忽然 | 忽然 | hu1ran2 | hūrán | suddenly, all of a sudden |
湖 | 湖 | hu2 | hú | lake |
互相 | 互相 | hu4xiang1 | hùxiāng | each other, mutual |
花 | 花 | hua1 | huā | flower, blossom, blurred, dim |
花 | 花 | hua1 | huā | spend, expend, cost |
畫 | 画 | hua4 | huà | draw, paint |
畫兒 | 画儿 | hua4r | huàr | drawing, picture, painting |
化學 | 化学 | hua4xue2 | huàxué | chemistry |
話 | 话 | hua4 | huà | word, talk, speech, remark |
壞 | 坏 | huai4 | huài | bad, go bad, spoil, ruin |
歡迎 | 欢迎 | huan1ying2 | huānyíng | welcome, greet, favorably receive |
還 | 还 | huan2 | huán | give back, return, give sth. in return |
換 | 换 | huan4 | huàn | exchange, barter, trade, change |
黃 | 黄 | huang2 | huáng | yellow, sallow, fall through |
回 | 回 | hui2 | huí | return, turn around, answer, reply |
回 | 回 | hui2 | huí | (for times of an event or action) |
回答 | 回答 | hui2da2 | huídá | answer, reply, response |
回來 | 回来 | hui2 lai2 | huí lái | return, come back, be back |
回去 | 回去 | hui2 qu4 | huí qù | return, go back, be back |
會 | 会 | hui4 | huì | can, be good at, be likely to, meet |
會 | 会 | hui4 | huì | meeting, gathering, conference |
會話 | 会话 | hui4hua4 | huìhuà | conversation, converse with |
活 | 活 | huo2 | huó | live |
活兒 | 活儿 | huo2 | huó | work |
活動 | 活动 | huo2dong4 | huódòng | move about, relax, activity, shaky |
火車 | 火车 | huo3che1 | huǒchē | train |
或者 | 或者 | huo4zhe3 | huòzhě | or, perhaps, maybe |
基本 | 基本 | ji1ben3 | jīběn | basic, fundamental, on the whole |
基礎 | 基础 | ji1chu3 | jīchǔ | foundation, base, basis |
機場 | 机场 | ji1chang3 | jīchǎng | airport, airfield, aerodrome |
機會 | 机会 | ji1hui4 | jīhuì | chance, opportunity |
機器 | 机器 | ji1qi4 | jīqì | machine, machinery, apparatus |
雞 | 鸡 | ji1 | jī | chicken |
雞蛋 | 鸡蛋 | ji1dan4 | jīdàn | chicken egg |
…極了 | …极了 | _ ji2 le | _ jí le | extremely |
集合 | 集合 | ji2he2 | jíhé | gather, assemble, muster |
急 | 急 | ji2 | jí | rapid, impatient, irascible, urgent |
擠 | 挤 | ji3 | jǐ | crowded, cram, jostle, squeeze |
幾 | 几 | ji3 | jǐ | how many, a few, some |
技術 | 技术 | ji4shu4 | jìshù | technology, skill, technique |
寄 | 寄 | ji4 | jì | send, post, mail |
計劃 | 计划 | ji4hua4 | jìhuà | plan, project, program, map out |
記 | 记 | ji4 | jì | mark, remember, jot down, record |
繼續 | 继续 | ji4xu4 | jìxù | continue, go on, continuation |
家(文學家) | 家(文学家) | jia1 (wen2xue2jia1) | jiā (wénxuéjiā) | (suffix) -ist, family, home, household |
家庭 | 家庭 | jia1ting2 | jiātíng | family, household |
加 | 加 | jia1 | jiā | add, plus, increase, put in |
堅持 | 坚持 | jian1chi2 | jiānchí | persist in, persevere in, stick to |
間 | 间 | jian1 | jiān | (measure word for rooms) |
檢查 | 检查 | jian3cha2 | jiǎnchá | check up, inspect, self-criticism |
簡單 | 简单 | jian3dan1 | jiǎndān | simple, commonplace, casual |
見 | 见 | jian4 | jiàn | meet, see, be exposed to |
見面 | 见面 | jian4 mian4 | jiàn miàn | meet, see |
件 | 件 | jian4 | jiàn | (measure word for clothes, affairs) |
健康 | 健康 | jian4kang1 | jiànkāng | health, healthy, sound, wholesome |
建設 | 建设 | jian4she4 | jiànshè | build, construct, construction |
將來 | 将来 | jiang1lai2 | jiānglái | future |
江 | 江 | jiang1 | jiāng | river |
講 | 讲 | jiang3 | jiǎng | tell, speak, explain, discuss, stress |
交 | 交 | jiao1 | jiāo | hand over, deliver, associate with |
教 | 教 | jiao1 | jiāo | teach, instruct |
腳 | 脚 | jiao3 | jiǎo | foot |
角 | 角 | jiao3 | jiǎo | one tenth of one RMB Yuan |
餃子 | 饺子 | jiao3zi | jiǎozi | dumpling |
教室 | 教室 | jiao4shi4 | jiàoshì | classroom, schoolroom |
教育 | 教育 | jiao4yu4 | jiàoyù | education, educate, teach |
叫 | 叫 | jiao4 | jiào | call, greet, order, name, shout, cry |
叫 | 叫 | jiao4 | jiào | (used to make a passive sentence) |
接 | 接 | jie1 | jiē | meet, connect, catch, take over |
接著 | 接着 | jie1zhe | jiēzhe | then, afterward, follow |
街 | 街 | jie1 | jiē | street |
節 | 节 | jie2 | jié | festival, section, length |
節目 | 节目 | jie2mu4 | jiémù | program, item (on a program) |
節日 | 节日 | jie2ri4 | jiérì | festival, holiday |
結果 | 结果 | jie2guo3 | jiéguǒ | finally, at last, result, outcome |
結束 | 结束 | jie2shu4 | jiéshù | end, finish, conclude, wind up |
解決 | 解决 | jie3jue2 | jiějué | resolve, settle, solve |
姐姐 | 姐姐 | jie3jie | jiějie | elder sister |
借 | 借 | jie4 | jiè | borrow, lend, make use of |
介紹 | 介绍 | jie4shao4 | jièshào | introduce, recommend, let know |
斤 | 斤 | jin1 | jīn | half a kilogram |
今年 | 今年 | jin1nian2 | jīnnián | this year |
今天 | 今天 | jin1tian1 | jīntiān | today, present, now |
緊 | 紧 | jin3 | jǐn | tight, urgent, hard up, tighten |
緊張 | 紧张 | jin3zhang1 | jǐnzhāng | nervous, tense, in short supply |
進 | 进 | jin4 | jìn | enter, come or go into, recruit |
進來 | 进来 | jin4lai2 | jìnlái | come in, get in |
進去 | 进去 | jin4qu | jìnqu | go in, get in, enter |
進行 | 进行 | jin4xing2 | jìnxíng | be in progress, go on, carry on |
近 | 近 | jin4 | jìn | nearby, near, close |
精彩 | 精彩 | jing1cai3 | jīngcǎi | brilliant, splendid, wonderful |
精神 | 精神 | jing1shen2 | jīngshén | spirit, mind, gist, essence |
經常 | 经常 | jing1chang2 | jīngcháng | often, frequently, constantly, usually |
經過 | 经过 | jing1guo4 | jīngguò | pass, go through, as a result of |
經濟 | 经济 | jing1ji4 | jīngjì | economy, income, economical |
經驗 | 经验 | jing1yan4 | jīngyàn | experience |
久 | 久 | jiu3 | jǐu | for a long time, long |
九 | 九 | jiu3 | jǐu | nine |
酒 | 酒 | jiu3 | jǐu | alcoholic drink, wine, liquor |
舊 | 旧 | jiu4 | jìu | old, past, bygone, used, worn |
就 | 就 | jiu4 | jìu | with regard to, even if, at once |
橘子(桔子) | 橘子(桔子) | ju2zi | júzi | orange, tangerine, mandarin |
舉 | 举 | ju3 | jǔ | lift, heave, raise, hold up, cite |
句 | 句 | ju4 | jù | (measure word for sentences) |
句子 | 句子 | ju4zi | jùzi | sentence |
覺得 | 觉得 | jue2de | juéde | feel, think |
決定 | 决定 | jue2ding4 | juédìng | decide, resolve, decision, resolution |
咖啡 | 咖啡 | ka1fei1 | kāfēi | coffee |
卡車 | 卡车 | ka3che1 | kǎchē | lorry, truck |
開 | 开 | kai1 | kāi | open, operate, turn on, hold, boil |
開始 | 开始 | kai1shi3 | kāishǐ | begin, start |
開玩笑 | 开玩笑 | kai1 wan2xiao4 | kāi wánxiào | joke, crack a joke, make fun of |
開學 | 开学 | kai1 xue2 | kāi xué | school begins, term starts |
看 | 看 | kan4 | kàn | see, look at, watch, read, think |
看病 | 看病 | kan4 bing4 | kàn bìng | see a doctor, see a patient |
看見 | 看见 | kan4jian4 | kànjiàn | see, catch sight of |
考試 | 考试 | kao3shi4 | kǎoshì | examine, test, examination |
棵 | 棵 | ke1 | kē | (measure word for plants) |
科學 | 科学 | ke1xue2 | kēxué | science, scientific |
咳嗽 | 咳嗽 | ke2sou | késou | cough |
可能 | 可能 | ke3neng2 | kěnéng | possible, maybe, possibility, may |
可是 | 可是 | ke3shi4 | kěshì | but, nevertheless, yet, indeed |
可以 | 可以 | ke3yi3 | kěyǐ | can, may |
渴 | 渴 | ke3 | kě | thirsty |
克 | 克 | ke4 | kè | gram |
刻 | 刻 | ke4 | kè | a quarter of an hour, carve, cut |
客氣 | 客气 | ke4qi | kèqi | polite, act or remark politely |
課 | 课 | ke4 | kè | lesson, class, subject, course |
課本 | 课本 | ke4ben3 | kèběn | textbook |
課文 | 课文 | ke4wen2 | kèwén | text |
空氣 | 空气 | kong1qi4 | kōngqì | air |
口 | 口 | kou3 | kǒu | mouth, (measure word for people) |
口語 | 口语 | kou3yu3 | kǒuyǔ | spoken language |
哭 | 哭 | ku1 | kū | cry |
苦 | 苦 | ku3 | kǔ | bitter, miserable |
塊 | 块 | kuai4 | kuài | piece, Yuan (the basic RMB unit) |
快 | 快 | kuai4 | kuài | fast, rapid, sharp, hurry up, soon |
困難 | 困难 | kun4nan2 | kùnnán | difficult, difficulty, trouble |
拉 | 拉 | la1 | lā | pull, drag, haul, play, draw in, shit |
啦 | 啦 | la | la | (modal particle ending a sentence) |
來 | 来 | lai2 | lái | come, arrive, crop up, take place |
藍 | 蓝 | lan2 | lán | blue |
籃球 | 篮球 | lan2qiu2 | lánqíu | basketball |
勞動 | 劳动 | lao2dong4 | láodòng | work, labor |
勞駕 | 劳驾 | lao2 jia4 | láo jià | excuse me, may I trouble you |
老(老二) | 老(老二) | lao3(lao3er4) | lǎo(lǎoèr) | old, aged, tough, of long standing |
老師 | 老师 | lao3shi1 | lǎoshī | teacher |
了 | 了 | le | le | (modal particle ending a sentence) |
累 | 累 | lei4 | lèi | tired, tire, strain |
冷 | 冷 | leng3 | lěng | cold |
離 | 离 | li2 | lí | leave, without, off, away, from |
離開 | 离开 | li2kai1 | líkāi | leave, depart from |
里 | 里 | li3 | lǐ | in, inside |
里 | 里 | li3 | lǐ | half a kilometer |
裡邊 | 里边 | li3bian | lǐbian | inside, in, within, interior |
禮物 | 礼物 | li3wu4 | lǐwù | gift, present |
歷史 | 历史 | li4shi3 | lìshǐ | history, past records |
利用 | 利用 | li4yong4 | lìyòng | use, utilize, exploit, make use of |
例如 | 例如 | li4ru2 | lìrú | for example, for instance |
立刻 | 立刻 | li4ke4 | lìkè | immediately, at once, right away |
倆 | 俩 | lia3 | liǎ | two people (used in oral Chinese) |
聯繫 | 联系 | lian2xi4 | liánxì | integrate, link, contact, connection |
連…都(也)… | 连…都(也)… | lian2 _ dou1 (ye3) _ | lián _ dōu (yě) _ | even |
臉 | 脸 | lian3 | liǎn | face |
練習 | 练习 | lian4xi2 | liànxí | practice, exercise, drill |
涼快 | 凉快 | liang2kuai | liángkuai | nice and cool, pleasantly cool |
兩 | 两 | liang3 | liǎng | two, a few, some |
輛 | 辆 | liang4 | liàng | (measure word for vehicles) |
亮 | 亮 | liang4 | liàng | bright, shiny, light, shine, show |
了 | 了 | liao3 | liǎo | finish, end, settle, be able |
了解 | 了解 | liao3jie3 | liǎojiě | understand, know, find out |
零 | 零 | ling2 | líng | zero, 0 |
領導 | 领导 | ling3dao3 | lǐngdǎo | lead, leader, leadership |
留 | 留 | liu2 | líu | remain, stay, keep, grow, leave |
留念 | 留念 | liu2nian4 | líuniàn | accept or keep as souvenir |
留學生 | 留学生 | liu2xue2sheng1 | líuxuéshēng | foreign student, overseas student |
流 | 流 | liu2 | líu | flow, stream, drip, shed, trickle |
六 | 六 | liu4 | lìu | six |
樓 | 楼 | lou2 | lóu | storied building |
路 | 路 | lu4 | lù | road, path, way, journey, route |
錄音 | 录音 | lu4yin1 | lùyīn | record sound, sound recording |
旅行 | 旅行 | lü3xing2 | lǚxíng | travel, journey, tour, trip |
綠 | 绿 | lü4 | lǜ | green |
亂 | 乱 | luan4 | luàn | in a mess, indiscriminate, random |
媽媽 | 妈妈 | ma1ma | māma | mummy, mom, ma, mother |
麻煩 | 麻烦 | ma2fan | máfan | troublesome, put sb. to trouble |
馬 | 马 | ma3 | mǎ | horse |
馬上 | 马上 | ma3shang4 | mǎshàng | at once, immediately, right away |
嘛 | 嘛 | ma | ma | (modal particle expressing urging) |
嗎 | 吗 | ma | ma | (modal particle making a question) |
買 | 买 | mai3 | mǎi | buy, purchase |
賣 | 卖 | mai4 | mài | sell |
滿 | 满 | man3 | mǎn | full, filled, complete, fill, expire |
滿意 | 满意 | man3yi4 | mǎnyì | satisfied, pleased |
慢 | 慢 | man4 | màn | slow |
忙 | 忙 | mang2 | máng | busy, fully occupied |
毛 | 毛 | mao2 | máo | one tenth of one RMB Yuan |
帽子 | 帽子 | mao4zi | màozi | hat, cap |
沒 | 没 | mei2 | méi | not have, there is not, not |
沒關係 | 没关系 | mei2 guan1xi | méi guānxi | never mind, it doesn't matter |
沒意思 | 没意思 | mei2 yi4si | méi yìsi | uninteresting, dull |
沒有 | 没有 | mei2you3 | méiyǒu | not have, there is not, not |
每 | 每 | mei3 | měi | every, each, per, every time |
妹妹 | 妹妹 | mei4mei | mèimei | younger sister |
門 | 门 | men2 | mén | entrance, door, gate |
門口 | 门口 | men2kou3 | ménkǒu | entrance, doorway |
們(朋友們) | 们(朋友们) | men (peng2youmen) | mén (pengyoumen) | (particle forming a plural pronoun) |
米(公尺) | 米(公尺) | mi3(gong1chi3) | mǐ(gōngchǐ) | meter (measure word for lengths) |
米飯 | 米饭 | mi3fan4 | mǐfàn | (cooked) rice |
麵包 | 面包 | mian4bao1 | miànbāo | bread |
麵條兒 | 面条儿 | mian4tiao2r | miàntiáor | noodles |
民族 | 民族 | min2zu2 | mínzú | nation, nationality |
明年 | 明年 | ming2nian2 | míngnián | next year |
明天 | 明天 | ming2tian1 | míngtiān | tomorrow |
名字 | 名字 | ming2zi | míngzi | name |
母親 | 母亲 | mu3qin1 | mǔqīn | mother (used in written Chinese) |
目前 | 目前 | mu4qian2 | mùqián | current time, at present |
拿 | 拿 | na2 | ná | take, hold, seize, capture, with, at |
哪 | 哪 | na3/nei3 | nǎ/něi | which, (used for rhetorical questions) |
哪裡(哪兒) | 哪里(哪儿) | na3li(na3r) | nǎli(nǎr) | where, wherever |
那 | 那 | na4 | nà | that |
那 | 那 | na4 | nà | then, in that case |
那個 | 那个 | na4ge | nàge | that |
那裡(那兒) | 那里(那儿) | na4li(na4r) | nàli(nàr) | there |
那麼 | 那么 | na4me | nàme | like that, in that way |
那麼 | 那么 | na4me | nàme | then, in that case |
那些 | 那些 | na4xie1 | nàxiē | those |
那樣 | 那样 | na4yang4 | nàyàng | of that kind, like that, so, such |
哪 | 哪 | na | na | (modal particle ending a sentence) |
吶 | 呐 | na | na | (modal particle ending a sentence) |
南 | 南 | nan2 | nán | south |
南邊 | 南边 | nan2bian | nánbian | south |
男 | 男 | nan2 | nán | male |
難 | 难 | nan2 | nán | difficult |
呢 | 呢 | ne | ne | (modal particle ending a question) |
內 | 内 | nei4 | nèi | inside, inner, within |
內容 | 内容 | nei4rong2 | nèiróng | content, substance |
能 | 能 | neng2 | néng | can, be able to, be capable of |
能夠 | 能够 | neng2gou4 | nénggòu | can, be able to, be capable of |
嗯 | 嗯 | ng | ng | (interjection expressing what or huh) |
你 | 你 | ni3 | nǐ | you (the singular form) |
你們 | 你们 | ni3men | nǐmen | you (the plural form) |
年 | 年 | nian2 | nián | year, New Year |
年級 | 年级 | nian2ji2 | niánjí | grade, year |
年紀 | 年纪 | nian2ji4 | niánjì | age |
年輕 | 年轻 | nian2qing1 | niánqīng | young |
念 | 念 | nian4 | niàn | read aloud, study, attend school |
您 | 您 | nin2 | nín | you (in respectful form) |
牛 | 牛 | niu2 | níu | ox, cow, bull |
牛奶 | 牛奶 | niu2nai3 | níunǎi | cow milk |
農村 | 农村 | nong2cun1 | nóngcūn | rural area, countryside |
農民 | 农民 | nong2min2 | nóngmín | peasant |
農業 | 农业 | nong2ye4 | nóngyè | agriculture, farming |
努力 | 努力 | nu3li4 | nǔlì | try hard, be hard at work or study |
女 | 女 | nü3 | nǚ | female |
女兒 | 女儿 | nü3er2 | nǚér | daughter |
暖和 | 暖和 | nuan3huo | nuǎnhuo | warm, nice and warm, warm up |
爬 | 爬 | pa2 | pá | crawl, creep, climb |
怕 | 怕 | pa4 | pà | fear, be afraid of, perhaps |
拍 | 拍 | pai1 | pāi | clap, pat, beat, shoot, send |
排球 | 排球 | pai2qiu2 | páiqíu | volleyball |
派 | 派 | pai4 | pài | send, appoint |
旁邊 | 旁边 | pang2bian1 | pángbiān | side |
跑 | 跑 | pao3 | pǎo | run, run away, run about doing sth. |
跑步 | 跑步 | pao3 bu4 | pǎo bù | run |
朋友 | 朋友 | peng2you | péngyou | friend |
碰 | 碰 | peng4 | pèng | touch, bump, meet, run into |
批評 | 批评 | pi1ping2 | pīpíng | criticize, criticism |
啤酒 | 啤酒 | pi2jiu3 | píjǐu | beer |
篇 | 篇 | pian1 | piān | (measure word for articles) |
便宜 | 便宜 | pian2yi | piányi | cheap, inexpensive, small gains |
片 | 片 | pian4 | piàn | (measure word for pieces of things) |
漂亮 | 漂亮 | piao4liang | piàoliang | pretty, beautiful, remarkable |
票 | 票 | piao4 | piào | ticket, ballot |
蘋果 | 苹果 | ping2guo3 | píngguǒ | apple |
瓶 | 瓶 | ping2 | píng | (measure word for bottles) |
破 | 破 | po4 | pò | broken, damaged, break, destroy |
七 | 七 | qi1 | qī | seven |
騎 | 骑 | qi2 | qí | ride (an animal or bicycle) |
起 | 起 | qi3 | qǐ | remove, pull, appear, rise, raise |
起床 | 起床 | qi3 chuang2 | qǐ chuáng | get up |
起來 | 起来 | qi3 lai2 | qǐ lái | stand up, sit up, rise to one's feet |
汽車 | 汽车 | qi4che1 | qìchē | automobile, motor vehicle, car |
汽水 | 汽水 | qi4shui3 | qìshuǐ | aerated water, soda, soft drink |
鉛筆 | 铅笔 | qian1bi3 | qiānbǐ | pencil |
千 | 千 | qian1 | qiān | thousand |
錢 | 钱 | qian2 | qián | money, fund, sum |
前 | 前 | qian2 | qián | front, forward, before, preceding |
前邊 | 前边 | qian2bian | qiánbian | in front, ahead |
淺 | 浅 | qian3 | qiǎn | shallow, simple, superficial, light |
牆 | 墙 | qiang2 | qiáng | wall |
橋 | 桥 | qiao2 | qiáo | bridge |
青年 | 青年 | qing1nian2 | qīngnián | young person, youth |
輕 | 轻 | qing1 | qīng | light, small in number, degree, etc. |
清楚 | 清楚 | qing1chu | qīngchu | clear, distinct, be clear about |
晴 | 晴 | qing2 | qíng | clear, sunny |
情況 | 情况 | qing2kuang4 | qíngkuàng | circumstance, situation, condition |
請 | 请 | qing3 | qǐng | please, request, ask, invite, engage |
請假 | 请假 | qing3 jia4 | qǐng jià | ask for leave |
請問 | 请问 | qing3 wen4 | qǐng wèn | Excuse me, May I ask |
秋 | 秋 | qiu1 | qīu | autumn, fall |
秋天 | 秋天 | qiu1tian1 | qīutiān | autumn, fall |
球 | 球 | qiu2 | qíu | ball, anything shaped like a ball |
取得 | 取得 | qu3de2 | qǔdé | gain, acquire, obtain |
去 | 去 | qu4 | qù | go, leave, send, remove, get rid of |
去年 | 去年 | qu4nian2 | qùnián | last year |
全 | 全 | quan2 | quán | complete, whole, entire, full, total |
全部 | 全部 | quan2bu4 | quánbù | all, without exception, complete |
全體 | 全体 | quan2ti3 | quántǐ | all, whole, entire |
確實 | 确实 | que4shi2 | quèshí | true, reliable |
然後 | 然后 | ran2hou4 | ránhòu | then, afterwards, after that |
讓 | 让 | rang4 | ràng | give way, give ground, invite, let |
熱 | 热 | re4 | rè | hot, popular, heat up, warm |
熱情 | 热情 | re4qing2 | rèqíng | warm, fervent, enthusiasm |
人 | 人 | ren2 | rén | person, man, people |
人們 | 人们 | ren2men | rénmen | persons, people, the public |
人民 | 人民 | ren2min2 | rénmín | the people |
任何 | 任何 | ren4he2 | rènhé | any, whichever, whatever |
認識 | 认识 | ren4shi | rènshi | recognize, understand, cognition |
認為 | 认为 | ren4wei2 | rènwéi | think, consider |
認真 | 认真 | ren4zhen1 | rènzhēn | conscientious, earnest, serious |
日 | 日 | ri4 | rì | sun, day time, a day of the month |
日語(日文) | 日语(日文) | ri4yu3(ri4wen2) | rìyǔ(rìwén) | Japanese (language) |
日子 | 日子 | ri4zi | rìzi | days, date, time, life, livelihood |
容易 | 容易 | rong2yi4 | róngyì | easy, easily, apt |
肉 | 肉 | rou4 | ròu | flesh, meat |
三 | 三 | san1 | sān | three |
散步 | 散步 | san4 bu4 | sàn bù | take a walk |
山 | 山 | shan1 | shān | mountain, hill |
商店 | 商店 | shang1dian4 | shāngdiàn | shop, store |
上 | 上 | shang4 | shàng | upper, up, upward, preceding |
上 | 上 | shang4 | shàng | get on, go up, go to, submit, fill |
上邊 | 上边 | shang4bian | shàngbian | above, over, the higher authorities |
上課 | 上课 | shang4 ke4 | shàng kè | attend class, give a lesson |
上來 | 上来 | shang4 lai2 | shàng lái | come up |
上去 | 上去 | shang4 qu | shàng qu | go up |
上午 | 上午 | shang4wu3 | shàngwǔ | forenoon, morning |
上學 | 上学 | shang4 xue2 | shàng xué | go to school, attend school |
少 | 少 | shao3 | shǎo | few, little, less, lack, lose, reduce |
社會 | 社会 | she4hui4 | shèhuì | society |
身體 | 身体 | shen1ti3 | shēntǐ | body, health |
深 | 深 | shen1 | shēn | deep, difficult, thoroughgoing, dark |
什麼 | 什么 | shen2me | shénme | what, whatever, why, something |
聲 | 声 | sheng1 | shēng | (measure word for sound), sound |
聲調 | 声调 | sheng1diao4 | shēngdiào | tone, the tone of Chinese character |
聲音 | 声音 | sheng1yin1 | shēngyīn | sound, voice |
生產 | 生产 | sheng1chan3 | shēngchǎn | produce, manufacture, production |
生詞 | 生词 | sheng1ci2 | shēngcí | new word |
生活 | 生活 | sheng1huo2 | shēnghuó | life, livelihood, live, exist |
生日 | 生日 | sheng1ri4 | shēngrì | birthday |
省 | 省 | sheng3 | shěng | province |
剩 | 剩 | sheng4 | shèng | surplus, remnant, leave (over) |
勝利 | 胜利 | sheng4li4 | shènglì | victory, triumph |
師傅 | 师傅 | shi1fu | shīfu | master worker, master, teacher |
十 | 十 | shi2 | shí | ten |
十分 | 十分 | shi2fen1 | shífēn | very, fully, utterly, extremely |
時候 | 时候 | shi2hou | shíhou | time, when |
時間 | 时间 | shi2jian1 | shíjiān | when |
食堂 | 食堂 | shi2tang2 | shítáng | dining room, canteen, cafeteria |
實踐 | 实践 | shi2jian4 | shíjiàn | live up to, carry out, practice |
實現 | 实现 | shi2xian4 | shíxiàn | realize, achieve, bring about |
使用 | 使用 | shi3yong4 | shǐyòng | make use of, use, employ, apply |
世界 | 世界 | shi4jie4 | shìjiè | world |
事 | 事 | shi4 | shì | matter, affair, thing, business |
事情 | 事情 | shi4qing | shìqing | matter, affair, thing, business |
是 | 是 | shi4 | shì | be |
市 | 市 | shi4 | shì | city, municipality, market |
試 | 试 | shi4 | shì | try, test, attempt |
收 | 收 | shou1 | shōu | put away, collect, harvest, receive |
收拾 | 收拾 | shou1shi | shōushi | put in order, tidy, punish, repair |
手 | 手 | shou3 | shǒu | hand |
手表 | 手表 | shou3biao3 | shǒubiǎo | wrist watch |
首都 | 首都 | shou3du1 | shǒudū | capital |
輸 | 输 | shu1 | shū | transport, convey, lose, be beaten |
舒服 | 舒服 | shu1fu | shūfu | comfortable |
書 | 书 | shu1 | shū | book |
熟 | 熟 | shu2 | shú | ripe, cooked, done, familiar |
數 | 数 | shu3 | shǔ | count, be reckoned as |
樹 | 树 | shu4 | shù | tree |
數學 | 数学 | shu4xue2 | shùxué | mathematics |
雙 | 双 | shuang1 | shuāng | pair, twin, dual, double, di-, bi- |
誰 | 谁 | shei2/shui2 | shéi/shuí | who |
水 | 水 | shui3 | shuǐ | water |
水果 | 水果 | shui3guo3 | shuǐguǒ | fruit |
水平 | 水平 | shui3ping2 | shuǐpíng | standard, level, horizontal |
睡 | 睡 | shui4 | shuì | sleep, go to bed |
睡覺 | 睡觉 | shui4 jiao4 | shuì jiào | sleep, go to bed |
說 | 说 | shuo1 | shuō | speak, talk, say, scold |
說明 | 说明 | shuo1ming2 | shuōmíng | explain, illustrate, show |
思想 | 思想 | si1xiang3 | sīxiǎng | thought, thinking, idea, ideology |
死 | 死 | si3 | sǐ | die, pass away, dead, inflexible |
四 | 四 | si4 | sì | four |
送 | 送 | song4 | sòng | send, give, deliver, carry, escort |
宿舍 | 宿舍 | su4she4 | sùshè | hostel, living quarters, dormitory |
酸 | 酸 | suan1 | suān | sour, sick at heart, tingle, acid |
算 | 算 | suan4 | suàn | calculate, compute, include, count |
雖然 | 虽然 | sui1ran2 | suīrán | though, although |
歲 | 岁 | sui4 | suì | years old (for a person's age) |
所以 | 所以 | suo3yi3 | suǒyǐ | so, therefore, as a result |
所有 | 所有 | suo3you3 | suǒyǒu | all |
他 | 他 | ta1 | tā | he |
他們 | 他们 | ta1men | tāmen | they, them (for males and females) |
它 | 它 | ta1 | tā | it |
它們 | 它们 | ta1men | tāmen | they, them (for things, animals, etc.) |
她 | 她 | ta1 | tā | she |
她們 | 她们 | ta1men | tāmen | they, them (for females) |
抬 | 抬 | tai2 | tái | lift up, raise, carry |
太 | 太 | tai4 | tài | too |
太陽 | 太阳 | tai4yang2 | tàiyáng | the sun |
態度 | 态度 | tai4du | tàidu | manner, bearing, attitude |
談 | 谈 | tan2 | tán | talk, chat, discuss |
湯 | 汤 | tang1 | tāng | soup, broth |
糖 | 糖 | tang2 | táng | sugar, candy, sweets |
躺 | 躺 | tang3 | tǎng | lie, recline |
討論 | 讨论 | tao3lun4 | tǎolùn | discuss, discussion |
特別 | 特别 | te4bie2 | tèbié | special, particular, especially |
疼 | 疼 | teng2 | téng | ache, pain |
踢 | 踢 | ti1 | tī | kick |
提 | 提 | ti2 | tí | carry, put forward, draw out, raise |
提高 | 提高 | ti2gao1 | tígāo | raise, heighten, enhance, increase |
體育 | 体育 | ti3yu4 | tǐyù | physical training, physical culture |
天 | 天 | tian1 | tiān | sky, heaven, weather |
天氣 | 天气 | tian1qi4 | tiānqì | weather |
條 | 条 | tiao2 | tiáo | strip (measure word for long things) |
條件 | 条件 | tiao2jian4 | tiáojiàn | condition, qualification, requirement |
跳 | 跳 | tiao4 | tiào | jump, leap, spring, beat |
跳舞 | 跳舞 | tiao4 wu3 | tiào wǔ | dance |
聽 | 听 | ting1 | tīng | listen, hear, heed, obey |
聽見 | 听见 | ting1jian4 | tīngjiàn | hear |
聽說 | 听说 | ting1 shuo1 | tīng shuō | be told, hear of, hear about |
聽寫 | 听写 | ting1xie3 | tīngxiě | dictate, dictation |
停 | 停 | ting2 | tíng | stop, cease, be parked |
挺 | 挺 | ting3 | tǐng | straighten up, stick out, very, rather |
通 | 通 | tong1 | tōng | open up, lead to, understand |
通過 | 通过 | tong1guo4 | tōngguò | by way of, through, pass through |
通知 | 通知 | tong1zhi1 | tōngzhī | notify, give notice, notice, circular |
同時 | 同时 | tong2shi2 | tóngshí | at the same time, simultaneously |
同學 | 同学 | tong2xue2 | tóngxué | fellow student, schoolmate |
同意 | 同意 | tong2yi4 | tóngyì | agree, consent, approve |
同志 | 同志 | tong2zhi4 | tóngzhì | comrade |
痛快 | 痛快 | tong4kuai | tòngkuai | very happy, delighted, forthright |
頭 | 头 | tou2 | tóu | first, leading |
突然 | 突然 | tu1ran2 | tūrán | sudden, abrupt |
圖書館 | 图书馆 | tu2shu1guan3 | túshūguǎn | library |
團結 | 团结 | tuan2jie2 | tuánjié | unite, rally |
推 | 推 | tui1 | tuī | push, shove, turn a mill, grind |
腿 | 腿 | tui3 | tuǐ | leg |
退 | 退 | tui4 | tuì | return, give back, withdraw, fade |
脫 | 脱 | tuo1 | tuō | take off, cast off, strip |
襪子 | 袜子 | wa4zi | wàzi | socks, stockings, hose |
外 | 外 | wai4 | wài | outer, outside, external, foreign |
外邊 | 外边 | wai4bian | wàibian | out, outside, exterior |
外國 | 外国 | wai4guo2 | wàiguó | foreign country |
外語(外文) | 外语(外文) | wai4yu3(wai4wen2) | wàiyǔ(wàiwén) | foreign language |
完 | 完 | wan2 | wán | use up, be over, finish, complete |
完成 | 完成 | wan2cheng2 | wánchéng | accomplish, complete, fulfill |
完全 | 完全 | wan2quan2 | wánquán | complete, whole, full, at all |
玩兒 | 玩儿 | wan2r | wánr | play, have fun, employ, resort to |
碗 | 碗 | wan3 | wǎn | bowl |
晚 | 晚 | wan3 | wǎn | late |
晚飯 | 晚饭 | wan3fan4 | wǎnfàn | dinner, supper |
晚會 | 晚会 | wan3hui4 | wǎnhuì | evening party, social evening |
晚上 | 晚上 | wan3shang | wǎnshang | evening, night |
萬 | 万 | wan4 | wàn | ten thousand, a very great number |
往 | 往 | wang3 | wǎng | go |
往 | 往 | wang3 | wǎng | to, toward, in the direction of |
忘 | 忘 | wang4 | wàng | forget, neglect |
危險 | 危险 | wei1xian3 | wēixiǎn | dangerous, perilous, danger |
為 | 为 | wei2 | wéi | do, act, be, become |
偉大 | 伟大 | wei3da4 | wěidà | great, mighty |
喂 | 喂 | wei4 | wèi | hello |
位 | 位 | wei4 | wèi | (measure word for people of status) |
為 | 为 | wei4 | wèi | (indicating the cause or purpose) |
為了 | 为了 | wei4le | wèile | for, for the sake of, in order to |
為什麼 | 为什么 | wei4 shen2me | wèi shénme | why, why (or how) is it that … |
文化 | 文化 | wen2hua4 | wénhuà | civilization, culture, education |
文學 | 文学 | wen2xue2 | wénxué | literature |
文學家 | 文学家 | wen2xue2jia1 | wénxuéjiā | literatus, writer |
文藝 | 文艺 | wen2yi4 | wényì | literature and art |
文章 | 文章 | wen2zhang1 | wénzhāng | essay, article, hidden meaning |
問 | 问 | wen4 | wèn | ask, inquire |
問好 | 问好 | wen4 hao3 | wèn hǎo | send one's regards to |
問題 | 问题 | wen4ti2 | wèntí | question, problem, issue, trouble |
我 | 我 | wo3 | wǒ | I, me, our, ourselves |
我們 | 我们 | wo3men | wǒmen | we, us, our |
握手 | 握手 | wo4 shou3 | wò shǒu | shake hands, clasp hands |
屋子 | 屋子 | wu1zi | wūzi | room |
五 | 五 | wu3 | wǔ | five |
午飯 | 午饭 | wu3fan4 | wǔfàn | midday meal, lunch |
物理 | 物理 | wu4li3 | wùlǐ | physics |
西 | 西 | xi1 | xī | west |
西邊 | 西边 | xi1bian | xībian | west (often used in oral Chinese) |
希望 | 希望 | xi1wang4 | xīwàng | hope, wish, expect |
習慣 | 习惯 | xi2guan4 | xíguàn | be used to, usual practice, habit |
喜歡 | 喜欢 | xi3huan | xǐhuan | love, like, be keen to, be fond of |
洗 | 洗 | xi3 | xǐ | wash, bathe, develop |
洗澡 | 洗澡 | xi3 zao3 | xǐ zǎo | have a bath, bathe |
系 | 系 | xi4 | xì | department (in a university) |
細 | 细 | xi4 | xì | thin, fine, thin and soft, meticulous |
下 | 下 | xia4 | xià | descend, fall, issue, go to, put in |
下 | 下 | xia4 | xià | below, down, under, next, second |
下 | 下 | xia4 | xià | (measure word for times of an action) |
下邊 | 下边 | xia4bian | xiàbian | below, under, lower level, next |
下課 | 下课 | xia4 ke4 | xià kè | finish class, get out of class |
下來 | 下来 | xia4 lai2 | xià lái | come down |
下去 | 下去 | xia4 qu | xià qu | go down, descend |
下午 | 下午 | xia4wu3 | xiàwǔ | afternoon |
夏 | 夏 | xia4 | xià | summer |
夏天 | 夏天 | xia4tian1 | xiàtiān | summer |
先 | 先 | xian1 | xiān | earlier, before, first, temporarily |
先生 | 先生 | xian1sheng | xiānsheng | teacher, mister, Mr., sir, gentleman |
現代 | 现代 | xian4dai4 | xiàndài | modern times, the contemporary age |
現在 | 现在 | xian4zai4 | xiànzài | now, at present, today |
相信 | 相信 | xiang1xin4 | xiāngxìn | believe in, have faith in |
香 | 香 | xiang1 | xiāng | fragrant, savory, be with relish |
香蕉 | 香蕉 | xiang1jiao1 | xiāngjiāo | banana |
想 | 想 | xiang3 | xiǎng | think, suppose, recall, want to, miss |
響 | 响 | xiang3 | xiǎng | make a sound, ring, noisy, loud |
像 | 像 | xiang4 | xiàng | be like, resemble, picture, such as |
向 | 向 | xiang4 | xiàng | towards, to, face, be partial to |
消息 | 消息 | xiao1xi | xiāoxi | news, information, message |
小(小李) | 小(小李) | xiao3 | xiǎo | small, little, petty, minor, young |
小孩兒 | 小孩儿 | xiao3hai2r | xiǎoháir | child |
小姐 | 小姐 | xiao3jie | xiǎojie | young lady, Miss, miss |
小時 | 小时 | xiao3shi2 | xiǎoshí | hour |
笑 | 笑 | xiao4 | xiào | smile (at), laugh (at), ridicule |
些 | 些 | xie1 | xiē | (measure word for unspecified amount) |
鞋 | 鞋 | xie2 | xié | shoe |
寫 | 写 | xie3 | xiě | write, compose, describe |
謝謝 | 谢谢 | xie4xie | xièxie | thank |
辛苦 | 辛苦 | xin1ku3 | xīnkǔ | hard, toilsome, laborious, tire |
新 | 新 | xin1 | xīn | new, fresh, up-to-date, newly |
新年 | 新年 | xin1nian2 | xīnnián | New Year |
新聞 | 新闻 | xin1wen2 | xīnwén | information, news |
心 | 心 | xin1 | xīn | the heart, heart, mind, feeling |
信 | 信 | xin4 | xìn | believe, trust, profess faith in, letter |
信封 | 信封 | xin4feng1 | xìnfēng | envelope |
星期 | 星期 | xing1qi1 | xīngqī | week |
星期日(星期天) | 星期日(星期天) | xing1qi1ri4(xing1qi1tian1) | xīngqīrì(xīngqītiān) | Sunday |
行 | 行 | xing2 | xíng | all right, O.K., capable, competent |
幸福 | 幸福 | xing4fu2 | xìngfú | happy, happiness |
姓 | 姓 | xing4 | xìng | be surnamed, family name |
休息 | 休息 | xiu1xi | xīuxi | have a rest, rest |
需要 | 需要 | xu1yao4 | xūyào | need, want, require, demand |
許多 | 许多 | xu3duo1 | xǔduō | many, much, a lot of |
學 | 学 | xue2 | xué | study, learn, imitate, mimic |
學生 | 学生 | xue2sheng | xuésheng | student, schoolboy, schoolgirl |
學習 | 学习 | xue2xi2 | xuéxí | study, learn, emulate |
學校 | 学校 | xue2xiao4 | xuéxiào | school, educational institute |
學院 | 学院 | xue2yuan4 | xuéyuàn | college, institute, academy |
雪 | 雪 | xue3 | xuě | snow |
呀 | 呀 | ya1 | yā | ah, oh, creak |
呀 | 呀 | ya | ya | ah |
研究 | 研究 | yan2jiu1 | yánjīu | study, research, consider, discuss |
顏色 | 颜色 | yan2se4 | yánsè | color |
眼睛 | 眼睛 | yan3jing | yǎnjing | eye |
演出 | 演出 | yan3chu1 | yǎnchū | perform, put on a show, performance |
宴會 | 宴会 | yan4hui4 | yànhuì | banquet, feast, dinner party |
羊 | 羊 | yang2 | yáng | sheep, goat |
樣子 | 样子 | yang4zi | yàngzi | shape, appearance, manner, model |
要求 | 要求 | yao1qiu2 | yāoqíu | demand, require, claim, ask |
藥 | 药 | yao4 | yào | medicine, drug, remedy |
要 | 要 | yao4 | yào | want to, wish to, must, shall, ask for |
要是 | 要是 | yao4shi | yàoshi | in case, if, suppose |
也 | 也 | ye3 | yě | also, too, either |
也許 | 也许 | ye3xu3 | yěxǔ | perhaps, probably, maybe |
頁 | 页 | ye4 | yè | page |
夜 | 夜 | ye4 | yè | night, evening |
一 | 一 | yi1 | yī | one, once, as soon as |
一般 | 一般 | yi1ban1 | yībān | general, ordinary, common |
一邊…一邊… | 一边…一边… | yi1bian1 _ yi1bian1 | yībiān _ yībiān | at the same time, simultaneously |
一點兒 | 一点儿 | yi1dian3r | yīdiǎnr | a bit, a few, a little |
一定 | 一定 | yi1ding4 | yīdìng | fixed, definite, given, necessarily |
一共 | 一共 | yi1gong4 | yīgòng | in all, altogether, in total |
一會兒 | 一会儿 | yi1hui4r | yīhuìr | a little while, a moment |
一…就… | 一…就… | yi1 _ jiu4 _ | yī _ jìu _ | as soon as, once |
一塊兒 | 一块儿 | yi1kuai4r | yīkuàir | the same place, together |
一起 | 一起 | yi1qi3 | yīqǐ | the same place, together |
一切 | 一切 | yi1qie4 | yīqiè | all, every, everything |
一下兒 | 一下儿 | yi1xia4 | yīxià | one time, once, a little while |
一些 | 一些 | yi1xie1 | yīxiē | a number of, certain, a few, a little |
一樣 | 一样 | yi1yang4 | yīyàng | the same, equally, alike, as … as … |
一…也… | 一…也… | yi1_ye3_ | yī_yě_ | an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject |
一直 | 一直 | yi1zhi2 | yīzhí | always, all along, straight |
醫生 | 医生 | yi1sheng1 | yīshēng | doctor |
醫院 | 医院 | yi1yuan4 | yīyuàn | hospital |
衣服 | 衣服 | yi1fu | yīfu | clothes, clothing, garment, coat |
椅子 | 椅子 | yi3zi | yǐzi | chair |
已經 | 已经 | yi3jing | yǐjing | already |
以後 | 以后 | yi3hou4 | yǐhòu | after, afterwards, later |
以前 | 以前 | yi3qian2 | yǐqián | before, formerly |
以為 | 以为 | yi3wei2 | yǐwéi | think, consider, believe |
藝術 | 艺术 | yi4shu4 | yìshù | art, skill, craft |
億 | 亿 | yi4 | yì | a hundred million |
意見 | 意见 | yi4jian4 | yìjiàn | opinion, view, objection |
意思 | 意思 | yi4si | yìsi | meaning, idea, wish, appreciation |
意義 | 意义 | yi4yi4 | yìyì | meaning, sense, significance |
因為 | 因为 | yin1wei4 | yīnwèi | because, on account of, because of |
音樂 | 音乐 | yin1yue4 | yīnyuè | music |
陰 | 阴 | yin1 | yīn | cloudy, overcast, sinister |
銀行 | 银行 | yin2hang2 | yínháng | bank |
英語(英文) | 英语(英文) | ying1yu3(ying1wen2) | yīngyǔ(yīngwén) | English (language) |
應該 | 应该 | ying1gai1 | yīnggāi | ought to, should, must |
贏 | 赢 | ying2 | yíng | win, beat, gain |
影響 | 影响 | ying3xiang3 | yǐngxiǎng | influence, affect, effect |
永遠 | 永远 | yong3yuan3 | yǒngyuǎn | for good, forever, ever, always |
用 | 用 | yong4 | yòng | use, employ, apply, by means of |
尤其 | 尤其 | you2qi2 | yóuqí | especially, particularly |
郵局 | 邮局 | you2ju2 | yóujú | post office |
郵票 | 邮票 | you2piao4 | yóupiào | stamp |
游泳 | 游泳 | you2 yong3 | yóu yǒng | swim |
有 | 有 | you3 | yǒu | have, possess, exist, there be |
有的 | 有的 | you3de | yǒude | some, some of |
有名 | 有名 | you3ming2 | yǒumíng | famous, well-known |
有時候 | 有时候 | you3 shi2hou | yǒu shíhou | sometimes |
有些 | 有些 | you3xie1 | yǒuxiē | some, some of |
有意思 | 有意思 | you3 yi4si | yǒu yìsi | interesting, enjoyable |
友好 | 友好 | you3hao3 | yǒuhǎo | friendly, amicable, close friend |
友誼 | 友谊 | you3yi4 | yǒuyì | friendship |
右 | 右 | you4 | yòu | the right |
又 | 又 | you4 | yòu | again |
魚 | 鱼 | yu2 | yú | fish |
愉快 | 愉快 | yu2kuai4 | yúkuài | happy, cheerful, joyful, delightful |
雨 | 雨 | yu3 | yǔ | rain |
語法 | 语法 | yu3fa3 | yǔfǎ | grammar |
語言 | 语言 | yu3yan2 | yǔyán | language |
遇到 | 遇到 | yu4dao4 | yùdào | meet with, run into, encounter |
預習 | 预习 | yu4xi2 | yùxí | preview, prepare lessons |
元 | 元 | yuan2 | yuán | Yuan (used for money) |
原來 | 原来 | yuan2lai2 | yuánlái | original, former |
原諒 | 原谅 | yuan2liang4 | yuánliàng | excuse, forgive, pardon |
圓 | 圆 | yuan2 | yuán | round, circular, circle |
遠 | 远 | yuan3 | yuǎn | far, remote |
願意 | 愿意 | yuan4yi4 | yuànyì | be willing, be ready, wish, like, want |
月 | 月 | yue4 | yuè | month |
月亮 | 月亮 | yue4liang | yuèliang | the moon |
月球 | 月球 | yue4qiu2 | yuèqíu | the moon |
雲 | 云 | yun2 | yún | cloud |
運動 | 运动 | yun4dong4 | yùndòng | be in motion, move about, sport |
再 | 再 | zai4 | zài | again, not … until, then and only then |
再見 | 再见 | zai4jian4 | zàijiàn | good-bye, see you again |
在 | 在 | zai4 | zài | exist, be living, at, on, in |
在 | 在 | zai4 | zài | (indicating an action in progress) |
咱 | 咱 | zan2 | zán | we, us, our, I, me, my |
咱們 | 咱们 | zan2men | zánmen | we, us, our |
髒 | 脏 | zang1 | zāng | dirty, filthy |
早 | 早 | zao3 | zǎo | early, for a long time, as early as |
早晨(早上) | 早晨(早上) | zao3chen(zao3shang) | zǎochen(zǎoshang) | (early) morning |
早飯 | 早饭 | zao3fan4 | zǎofàn | breakfast |
怎麼 | 怎么 | zen3me | zěnme | how, why, however |
怎麼樣 | 怎么样 | zen3meyang4 | zěnmeyàng | how, (a polite formula) |
怎樣 | 怎样 | zen3yang4 | zěnyàng | how |
增加 | 增加 | zeng1jia1 | zēngjiā | increase, raise, add |
展覽 | 展览 | zhan3lan3 | zhǎnlǎn | put on display, exhibit, show |
占 | 占 | zhan4 | zhàn | occupy, seize, take, constitute |
站 | 站 | zhan4 | zhàn | stand, be on one's feet, stop, halt |
站 | 站 | zhan4 | zhàn | station, stop, service center |
張 | 张 | zhang1 | zhāng | piece |
長 | 长 | zhang3 | zhǎng | grow, develop, acquire, increase |
掌握 | 掌握 | zhang3wo4 | zhǎngwò | grasp, master, control, have in hand |
著急 | 着急 | zhao2ji2 | zháojí | worry, anxious |
找 | 找 | zhao3 | zhǎo | look for, return the balance of money |
照顧 | 照顾 | zhao4gu4 | zhàogù | look after, give consideration to |
照相 | 照相 | zhao4 xiang4 | zhào xiàng | take a picture (or photograph) |
這 | 这 | zhe4 | zhè | this, this moment, now |
這個 | 这个 | zhe4ge | zhège | this one, this |
這裡(這兒) | 这里(这儿) | zhe4li3(zher4) | zhèlǐ(zhèr) | here |
這麼 | 这么 | zhe4me | zhème | so, such, this way, like this |
這些 | 这些 | zhe4xie1 | zhèxiē | these |
這樣 | 这样 | zhe4yang4 | zhèyàng | so, such, like this, this way |
著 | 着 | zhe | zhe | (indicating an action in progress) |
真 | 真 | zhen1 | zhēn | true, real, genuine, clearly, really |
真正 | 真正 | zhen1zheng4 | zhēnzhèng | genuine, real, true |
整齊 | 整齐 | zheng3qi2 | zhěngqí | in good order, neat, tidy |
正 | 正 | zheng4 | zhèng | straight, upright, honest, pure, just |
正確 | 正确 | zheng4que4 | zhèngquè | correct, right, proper |
正在 | 正在 | zheng4zai4 | zhèngzài | in process of, in course of |
政府 | 政府 | zheng4fu3 | zhèngfǔ | government |
政治 | 政治 | zheng4zhi4 | zhèngzhì | politics, political affairs, political |
隻 | 只 | zhi1 | zhī | (measure word for one of a pair) |
支 | 支 | zhi1 | zhī | (measure word for stick-like things) |
知道 | 知道 | zhi1dao4 | zhīdào | know, be aware of, realize |
知識 | 知识 | zhi1shi | zhīshi | knowledge |
…之間 | …之间 | _ zhi1jian1 | _ zhījiān | between |
指 | 指 | zhi3 | zhǐ | point at, point to, point out, refer to |
只 | 只 | zhi3 | zhǐ | only, merely |
只好 | 只好 | zhi3hao3 | zhǐhǎo | have to, be forced to |
紙 | 纸 | zhi3 | zhǐ | paper |
中 | 中 | zhong1 | zhōng | center, middle, in, among, China |
中間 | 中间 | zhong1jian1 | zhōngjiān | center, middle, among, between |
中文 | 中文 | zhong1wen2 | zhōngwén | Chinese (language) |
中午 | 中午 | zhong1wu3 | zhōngwǔ | noon, midday |
中學 | 中学 | zhong1xue2 | zhōngxué | middle school, high school |
鐘 | 钟 | zhong1 | zhōng | bell, clock |
鐘頭 | 钟头 | zhong1tou2 | zhōngtóu | hour (mainly used in oral Chinese) |
種 | 种 | zhong3 | zhǒng | kind, type, sort, breed, race, strain |
重 | 重 | zhong4 | zhòng | heavy, important, serious |
重要 | 重要 | zhong4yao4 | zhòngyào | important, significant, major |
周 | 周 | zhou1 | zhōu | week, round |
周圍 | 周围 | zhou1wei2 | zhōuwéi | around, round, about |
豬 | 猪 | zhu1 | zhū | pig, hog, swine |
主要 | 主要 | zhu3yao4 | zhǔyào | main, major, chief, principal |
主意 | 主意 | zhu3yi | zhǔyi | idea, plan, decision |
住 | 住 | zhu4 | zhù | live, reside, stay, stop, cease |
注意 | 注意 | zhu4yi4 | zhùyì | pay attention to, take notice of |
祝 | 祝 | zhu4 | zhù | express good wishes, wish |
裝 | 装 | zhuang1 | zhuāng | act, pretend, load, assemble, fit |
準備 | 准备 | zhun3bei4 | zhǔnbèi | prepare, get ready (for), intend |
桌子 | 桌子 | zhuo1zi | zhuōzi | table, desk |
自己 | 自己 | zi4ji3 | zìjǐ | oneself, closely related, own |
自行車 | 自行车 | zi4xing2che1 | zìxíngchē | bike, bicycle |
字 | 字 | zi4 | zì | word, character |
總(是) | 总(是) | zong3(shi4) | zǒng(shì) | put together, general, chief, always |
走 | 走 | zou3 | zǒu | walk, visit, pass, leave, go away |
足球 | 足球 | zu2qiu2 | zúqíu | football game, soccer ball |
祖國 | 祖国 | zu3guo2 | zǔguó | motherland, fatherland, homeland |
組織 | 组织 | zu3zhi1 | zǔzhī | organize, form, organization |
嘴 | 嘴 | zui3 | zuǐ | mouth |
最 | 最 | zui4 | zuì | most |
最初 | 最初 | zui4chu1 | zuìchū | first, initial |
最後 | 最后 | zui4hou4 | zuìhòu | last, final, ultimate |
最近 | 最近 | zui4jin4 | zuìjìn | recently, lately, in the near future |
昨天 | 昨天 | zuo2tian1 | zuótiān | yesterday |
左 | 左 | zuo3 | zuǒ | the left, the left side |
做 | 做 | zuo4 | zuò | make, do, cook, be, be used as |
作 | 作 | zuo4 | zuò | do, make, compose, write, act as |
作業 | 作业 | zuo4ye4 | zuòyè | homework, operation, task, work |
坐 | 坐 | zuo4 | zuò | sit, take a seat, ride, put on a fire |
座 | 座 | zuo4 | zuò | (measure word for cities and so on) |
|
Hsk Level 2 Words Traditional Character |
Simplified Character | Pinyin With Tone Numbers | Pinyin With Tone Marks | Meaning |
---|
阿 | 阿 | a1(a1ge1) | ā(āgē) | prefix used before kinship terms, (brother) |
阿拉伯語 | 阿拉伯语 | a1la1bo2yu3(a1la1bo2wen2) | ālābóyǔ(ālābówén) | Arabic |
阿姨 | 阿姨 | a1yi2 | āyí | auntie, nurse (in a family) |
挨 | 挨 | ai1 | āi | get close to, be next to, by |
哎 | 哎 | ai1 | āi | hey |
哎呀 | 哎呀 | ai1ya1 | āiyā | oh |
愛好 | 爱好 | ai4hao4 | àihào | love, be fond of, like, interest, hobby |
愛護 | 爱护 | ai4hu4 | àihù | cherish, treasure, take good care of |
愛情 | 爱情 | ai4qing2 | àiqíng | love |
安全 | 安全 | an1quan2 | ānquán | safe, secure, safty, security |
安慰 | 安慰 | an1wei4 | ānwèi | comfort, console, consolation |
安心 | 安心 | an1 xin1 | ān xīn | be relieved, feel at ease |
按 | 按 | an4 | àn | press, push down, according to |
按時 | 按时 | an4shi2 | ànshí | on time, on schedule |
按照 | 按照 | an4zhao4 | ànzhào | according to, in accordance with |
暗 | 暗 | an4 | àn | dark |
岸 | 岸 | an4 | àn | bank, shore, coast |
拔 | 拔 | ba2 | bá | pull, pluck |
白 | 白 | bai2 | bái | for nothing |
白菜 | 白菜 | bai2cai4 | báicài | Chinese cabbage |
白天 | 白天 | bai2tian1 | báitiān | daytime |
敗 | 败 | bai4 | bài | fail |
班長 | 班长 | ban1zhang3 | bānzhǎng | class monitor |
板 | 板 | ban3 | bǎn | board |
半導體 | 半导体 | ban4dao3ti3 | bàndǎotǐ | semi-conductor |
半拉 | 半拉 | ban4 la3 | bàn lǎ | half |
半夜 | 半夜 | ban4ye4 | bànyè | midnight |
辦公 | 办公 | ban4 gong1 | bàn gōng | work |
辦事 | 办事 | ban4 shi4 | bàn shì | do an errand |
幫 | 帮 | bang1 | bāng | help |
幫忙 | 帮忙 | bang1 mang2 | bāng máng | help, do a favor |
榜樣 | 榜样 | bang3yang4 | bǎngyàng | example, model |
傍晚 | 傍晚 | bang4wan3 | bàngwǎn | toward evening, at nightfall |
包 | 包 | bao1 | bāo | bag |
包 | 包 | bao1 | bāo | wrap |
包括 | 包括 | bao1kuo4 | bāokuò | include, consist of, comprise |
包子 | 包子 | bao1zi | bāozi | steamed, stuffed bun |
薄 | 薄 | bao2 | báo | thin |
保 | 保 | bao3 | bǎo | protect |
保持 | 保持 | bao3chi2 | bǎochí | keep, maintain, preserve |
保存 | 保存 | bao3cun2 | bǎocún | preserve, keep, conserve |
保護 | 保护 | bao3hu4 | bǎohù | protect, safeguard, protection |
保留 | 保留 | bao3liu2 | bǎolíu | reserve, hold back |
保衛 | 保卫 | bao3wei4 | bǎowèi | defend, safeguard |
保證 | 保证 | bao3zheng4 | bǎozhèng | ensure, assure, guarantee, promise |
寶貴 | 宝贵 | bao3gui4 | bǎoguì | valuable, precious |
抱歉 | 抱歉 | bao4qian4 | bàoqiàn | be sorry, apologize, regret |
報到 | 报到 | bao4 dao4 | bào dào | report for duty, check in, register |
報道 | 报道 | bao4dao4(bao4dao3) | bàodào(bàodǎo) | report, cover, coverage, story |
報告 | 报告 | bao4gao4 | bàogào | make known, report, speech, lecture |
報名 | 报名 | bao4 ming2 | bào míng | sign up |
報紙 | 报纸 | bao4zhi3 | bàozhǐ | newspaper |
背 | 背 | bei1 | bēi | back |
碑 | 碑 | bei1 | bēi | tablet |
悲痛 | 悲痛 | bei1tong4 | bēitòng | grieved, sorrowful |
北部 | 北部 | bei3bu4 | běibù | north |
北方 | 北方 | bei3fang1 | běifāng | north |
北面 | 北面 | bei3mian4 | běimiàn | north |
背 | 背 | bei4 | bèi | back |
背後 | 背后 | bei4hou4 | bèihòu | at the back, behind, in the rear |
被子 | 被子 | bei4zi | bèizi | quilt |
本 | 本 | ben3 | běn | originally |
本 | 本 | ben3 | běn | this |
本來 | 本来 | ben3lai2 | běnlái | original |
本領 | 本领 | ben3ling3 | běnlǐng | skill, ability, capability |
本事 | 本事 | ben3shi | běnshi | skill, ability, capability |
本質 | 本质 | ben3zhi4 | běnzhì | essence, nature |
苯 | 苯 | ben4 | bèn | silly |
逼 | 逼 | bi1 | bī | force |
鼻子 | 鼻子 | bi2zi | bízi | nose |
比例 | 比例 | bi3li4 | bǐlì | proportion |
比如 | 比如 | bi3ru2 | bǐrú | for example, for instance |
筆記 | 笔记 | bi3ji4 | bǐjì | notes |
畢業 | 毕业 | bi4 ye4 | bì yè | graduate |
閉 | 闭 | bi4 | bì | close, shut |
必然 | 必然 | bi4ran2 | bìrán | inevitable, certain |
必要 | 必要 | bi4yao4 | bìyào | necessary, essential, indispensable |
避 | 避 | bi4 | bì | avoid |
避免 | 避免 | bi4mian3 | bìmiǎn | avoid, avert |
邊…邊… | 边…边… | bian1 _ bian1 _ | biān _ biān _ | as |
編 | 编 | bian1 | biān | plait, weave |
扁 | 扁 | bian3 | biǎn | flat |
便 | 便 | bian4 | biàn | then, in that case, even if |
便條 | 便条 | bian4tiao2 | biàntiáo | informal note |
遍 | 遍 | bian4 | biàn | all over |
標點 | 标点 | biao1dian3 | biāodiǎn | punctuation |
標準 | 标准 | biao1zhun3 | biāozhǔn | standard, criterion |
表達 | 表达 | biao3da2 | biǎodá | express, convey |
表面 | 表面 | biao3mian4 | biǎomiàn | surface, outside, face, appearance |
表明 | 表明 | biao3ming2 | biǎomíng | show, evince |
賓館 | 宾馆 | bing1guan3 | bīngguǎn | guesthouse, hotel |
兵 | 兵 | bing1 | bīng | soldier |
冰 | 冰 | bing1 | bīng | ice |
餅乾 | 饼干 | bing3gan1 | bǐnggān | biscuit, cracker |
病房 | 病房 | bing4fang2 | bìngfáng | ward, sickroom |
病菌 | 病菌 | bing4jun1 | bìngjūn | pathogenic bacteria |
病人 | 病人 | bing4ren2 | bìngrén | patient |
並 | 并 | bing4 | bìng | simultaneously, equally, and, moreover |
併 | 并 | bing4 | bìng | sum, combine |
並且 | 并且 | bing4qie3 | bìngqiě | and, besides, moreover |
玻璃 | 玻璃 | bo1li | bōli | glass |
伯父 | 伯父 | bo2fu4(bo2bo) | bófù(bóbo) | father's elder brother |
伯母 | 伯母 | bo2mu3 | bómǔ | aunt, wife of father's elder brother |
脖子 | 脖子 | bo2zi | bózi | neck |
捕 | 捕 | bu3 | bǔ | catch |
補 | 补 | bu3 | bǔ | patch |
補充 | 补充 | bu3chong1 | bǔchōng | replenish, supplement, complement |
補課 | 补课 | bu3 ke4 | bǔ kè | make up a missed lesson |
補習 | 补习 | bu3xi2 | bǔxí | take lessons after school |
不必 | 不必 | bu2bi4 | búbì | need not, not have to |
不大 | 不大 | bu2da4 | búdà | not very, not often |
不得不 | 不得不 | bu4 de2 bu4 | bù dé bù | have to |
不得了 | 不得了 | bu4de2liao3 | bùdéliǎo | very, terribly |
不斷 | 不断 | bu2duan4 | búduàn | unceasing, continuous |
不敢當 | 不敢当 | bu4 gan3dang1 | bù gǎndāng | you flatter me |
不管 | 不管 | bu4guan3 | bùguǎn | no matter, regardless of |
不過 | 不过 | bu2guo4 | búguò | only, though |
不好意思 | 不好意思 | bu4 hao3yi4si | bù hǎoyìsi | shy, feel embarrassed |
不僅 | 不仅 | bu4jin3 | bùjǐn | not only |
不論 | 不论 | bu2lun4 | búlùn | whether, regardless of |
不平 | 不平 | bu4ping2 | bùpíng | indignant, resentful, injustice, unfairness |
不然 | 不然 | bu4ran2 | bùrán | otherwise |
不少 | 不少 | bu4shao3 | bùshǎo | quite a few |
不是嗎 | 不是吗 | bu4 shi4 ma | bù shì ma | isn't it |
不行 | 不行 | bu4xing2 | bùxíng | won't do |
不幸 | 不幸 | bu2xing4 | búxìng | misfortune, unfortunate |
不許 | 不许 | bu4xu3 | bùxǔ | be not allowed, must not |
不要緊 | 不要紧 | bu4 yao4jin3 | bù yàojǐn | doesn't matter |
不一定 | 不一定 | bu4 yi2ding4 | bù yídìng | not sure |
不住 | 不住 | bu2zhu4 | búzhù | continually |
布置 | 布置 | bu4zhi4 | bùzhì | fix up, arrange, decorate |
步 | 步 | bu4 | bù | pace |
部 | 部 | bu4 | bù | department, measure word for movies |
部隊 | 部队 | bu4dui4 | bùduì | army, troops, force |
部門 | 部门 | bu4men2 | bùmén | branch, department |
部長 | 部长 | bu4zhang3 | bùzhǎng | minister |
猜 | 猜 | cai1 | cāi | guess |
材料 | 材料 | cai2liao4 | cáiliào | material |
踩 | 踩 | cai3 | cǎi | tread, stamp on |
採 | 采 | cai3 | cǎi | cull, pick |
採購 | 采购 | cai3gou4 | cǎigòu | purchase, go shopping |
採取 | 采取 | cai3qu3 | cǎiqǔ | take, adopt |
採用 | 采用 | cai3yong4 | cǎiyòng | adopt, use |
彩色 | 彩色 | cai3se4 | cǎisè | color, multicolor |
餐廳 | 餐厅 | can1ting1 | cāntīng | restaurant, dining room |
藏 | 藏 | cang2 | cáng | hide |
草地 | 草地 | cao3di4 | cǎodì | grassland, lawn, meadow |
草原 | 草原 | cao3yuan2 | cǎoyuán | grasslands, prairie |
廁所 | 厕所 | ce4suo3 | cèsuǒ | W.C., toilet, lavatory |
冊 | 册 | ce4 | cè | tome, book |
測驗 | 测验 | ce4yan4 | cèyàn | test, examination |
曾 | 曾 | ceng2 | céng | ever, once |
曾經 | 曾经 | ceng2jing1 | céngjīng | once |
插 | 插 | cha1 | chā | thrust |
叉子 | 叉子 | cha1zi | chāzi | fork |
差 | 差 | cha4 | chà | bad, poor |
差不多 | 差不多 | cha4buduo1 | chàbuduō | almost |
差一點兒 | 差一点儿 | cha1yi1dian3r | chāyīdiǎnr | almost |
拆 | 拆 | chai1 | chāi | unweave |
產量 | 产量 | chan3liang4 | chǎnliàng | output, yield |
產品 | 产品 | chan3pin3 | chǎnpǐn | product |
產生 | 产生 | chan3sheng1 | chǎnshēng | produce, take place, engender |
嘗 | 尝 | chang2 | cháng | taste |
長期 | 长期 | chang2qi1 | chángqī | long period of time, long term |
長途 | 长途 | chang2tu2 | chángtú | long distance |
超 | 超 | chao1 | chāo | exceed |
超過 | 超过 | chao1guo4 | chāoguò | surpass, exceed |
抄 | 抄 | chao1 | chāo | copy |
抄寫 | 抄写 | chao1xie3 | chāoxiě | transcribe, copy |
吵 | 吵 | chao3 | chǎo | quarrel |
車間 | 车间 | che1jian1 | chējiān | workshop |
徹底 | 彻底 | che4di3 | chèdǐ | thoroughgoing, thorough |
沉默 | 沉默 | chen2mo4 | chénmò | silent |
趁 | 趁 | chen4 | chèn | avail oneself of |
襯衫 | 衬衫 | chen4shan1 | chènshān | shirt |
襯衣 | 衬衣 | chen4yi1 | chènyī | underclothes, shirt |
稱 | 称 | cheng1 | chēng | weigh, call |
稱贊 | 称赞 | cheng1zan4 | chēngzàn | praise, acclaim, commend |
成分 | 成分 | cheng2fen4 | chéngfèn | ingredient |
成功 | 成功 | cheng2gong1 | chénggōng | success, successful |
成果 | 成果 | cheng2guo3 | chéngguǒ | gain, achievement, positive result |
成就 | 成就 | cheng2jiu4 | chéngjìu | achievement, success |
成立 | 成立 | cheng2li4 | chénglì | establish, found |
成熟 | 成熟 | cheng2shu2 | chéngshú | mature, ripe |
成為 | 成为 | cheng2wei2 | chéngwéi | turn into, become |
成長 | 成长 | cheng2zhang3 | chéngzhǎng | grow up |
乘 | 乘 | cheng2 | chéng | ride on |
程度 | 程度 | cheng2du4 | chéngdù | degree, extent, level |
誠懇 | 诚恳 | cheng2ken3 | chéngkěn | honest, sincere |
誠實 | 诚实 | cheng2shi2 | chéngshí | honest |
承認 | 承认 | cheng2ren4 | chéngrèn | admit, recognize, acknowledge |
吃驚 | 吃惊 | chi1 jing1 | chī jīng | be startled, be shocked |
尺 | 尺 | chi3 | chǐ | ruler, 1 chǐ = 0.333 meter |
翅膀 | 翅膀 | chi4bang3 | chìbǎng | wing |
充分 | 充分 | chong1fen4 | chōngfèn | ample, full, abundant |
充滿 | 充满 | chong1man3 | chōngmǎn | brimming with, full of |
充足 | 充足 | chong1zu2 | chōngzú | adequate, abundant sufficient |
衝 | 冲 | chong1 | chōng | rush |
蟲子 | 虫子 | chong2zi | chóngzi | insect, worm |
重 | 重 | zhong4 | zhòng | heavily |
重疊 | 重叠 | chong2die2 | chóngdié | overlap |
重複 | 重复 | chong2fu4 | chóngfù | repeat |
重新 | 重新 | chong2xin1 | chóngxīn | again |
崇高 | 崇高 | chong2gao1 | chónggāo | lofty, high, sublime |
抽象 | 抽象 | chou1xiang4 | chōuxiàng | abstract |
愁 | 愁 | chou2 | chóu | worry |
臭 | 臭 | chou4 | chòu | smelly |
初 | 初 | chu1(chu1yi1) | chū(chūyī) | the first day of the lunar month |
初步 | 初步 | chu1bu4 | chūbù | initial, preliminary |
初級 | 初级 | chu1ji2 | chūjí | elementary, primary |
出版 | 出版 | chu1ban3 | chūbǎn | publish |
出口 | 出口 | chu1 kou3 | chū kǒu | export |
出生 | 出生 | chu1sheng1 | chūshēng | be born |
出席 | 出席 | chu1 xi2 | chū xí | attend, be present |
出院 | 出院 | chu1 yuan4 | chū yuàn | be discharged, from hospital |
廚房 | 厨房 | chu2fang2 | chúfáng | kitchen |
除 | 除 | chu2 | chú | divide |
處 | 处 | chu3 | chǔ | deal with |
處分 | 处分 | chu3fen4 | chǔfèn | punishment, punish |
處理 | 处理 | chu3li3 | chǔlǐ | handle, deal with |
處 | 处 | chu4 | chù | department |
傳 | 传 | chuan2 | chuán | pass, send |
傳播 | 传播 | chuan2bo1 | chuánbō | propagate, spread |
傳統 | 传统 | chuan2tong3 | chuántǒng | tradition |
闖 | 闯 | chuang3 | chuǎng | rush |
創 | 创 | chuang4 | chuàng | create |
創造 | 创造 | chuang4zao4 | chuàngzào | create, creation |
創作 | 创作 | chuang4zuo4 | chuàngzuò | create, write, creative work |
春節 | 春节 | chun1jie2 | chūnjié | the Spring Festival |
此 | 此 | ci3 | cǐ | this |
此外 | 此外 | ci3wai4 | cǐwài | besides, moreover |
刺 | 刺 | ci4 | cì | stab |
聰明 | 聪明 | cong1ming | cōngming | intelligent, bright, clever |
從不(沒) | 从不(没) | cong2 bu4 (cong2 mei2) | cóng bù (cóng méi) | never |
從…出發 | 从…出发 | cong2 _ chu1fa1 | cóng _ chūfā | set off from |
從此 | 从此 | cong2ci3 | cóngcǐ | from now on |
從而 | 从而 | cong2er2 | cóngér | thus, thereby |
從來 | 从来 | cong2lai2 | cónglái | always, all along |
從事 | 从事 | cong2shi4 | cóngshì | go in for, be engaged in |
粗 | 粗 | cu1 | cū | rude, careless, wide, thick |
醋 | 醋 | cu4 | cù | vinegar |
促進 | 促进 | cu4jin4 | cùjìn | advance, promote |
催 | 催 | cui1 | cuī | press, urge |
存 | 存 | cun2 | cún | keep |
存在 | 存在 | cun2zai4 | cúnzài | exist |
寸 | 寸 | cun4 | cùn | inch |
措施 | 措施 | cuo4shi1 | cuòshī | measure, step |
搭 | 搭 | da1 | dā | put up, build |
答應 | 答应 | da1ying | dāying | respond, answer, reply |
答 | 答 | da2 | dá | answer, reply, return, reciprocate |
答案 | 答案 | da2an4 | dáàn | answer, solution, key |
答卷 | 答卷 | da2juan4 | dájuàn | answer sheet |
達到 | 达到 | da2 dao4 | dá dào | achieve, attain, reach |
打扮 | 打扮 | da3ban | dǎban | deck out, dress up |
打倒 | 打倒 | da3 dao3 | dǎ dǎo | beat down |
打擾 | 打扰 | da3rao3 | dǎrǎo | disturb |
打聽 | 打听 | da3ting | dǎting | ask about, inquire about |
打針 | 打针 | da3 zhen1 | dǎ zhēn | inject |
大膽 | 大胆 | da4dan3 | dàdǎn | daring, bold |
大多數 | 大多数 | da4duo1shu4 | dàduōshù | most of |
大會 | 大会 | da4hui4 | dàhuì | plenary session, mass meeting |
大伙兒 | 大伙儿 | da4huo3r | dàhuǒr | everybody |
大街 | 大街 | da4jie1 | dàjiē | main street |
大量 | 大量 | da4liang4 | dàliàng | a large number |
大陸 | 大陆 | da4lu4 | dàlù | continent, mainland |
大米 | 大米 | da4mi3 | dàmǐ | rice |
大批 | 大批 | da4pi1 | dàpī | numbers of |
大人 | 大人 | da4ren | dàren | adult |
大使館 | 大使馆 | da4shi3guan3 | dàshǐguǎn | embassy |
大小 | 大小 | da4xiao3 | dàxiǎo | size |
大型 | 大型 | da4xing2 | dàxíng | large-scale, large |
大衣 | 大衣 | da4yi1 | dàyī | overcoat, topcoat |
大約 | 大约 | da4yue1 | dàyuē | approximate, about |
呆 | 呆 | dai1 | dāi | dull, slow-witted |
呆 | 呆 | dai1 | dāi | stay |
代 | 代 | dai4 | dài | generation |
代替 | 代替 | dai4ti4 | dàitì | replace, substitute for |
袋 | 袋 | dai4 | dài | sack, bag, pocket |
待 | 待 | dai4 | dài | wait, await |
擔任 | 担任 | dan1ren4 | dānrèn | assume the office of, hold the post of |
擔心 | 担心 | dan1 xin1 | dān xīn | worry, feel anxious |
單 | 单 | dan1 | dān | only, alone |
單 | 单 | dan4 | dàn | alone |
單詞 | 单词 | dan1ci2 | dāncí | word |
單調 | 单调 | dan1diao4 | dāndiào | monotonous, dull |
單位 | 单位 | dan1wei4 | dānwèi | unit |
但 | 但 | dan4 | dàn | but |
淡 | 淡 | dan4 | dàn | thin |
蛋 | 蛋 | dan4 | dàn | egg |
蛋糕 | 蛋糕 | dan4gao1 | dàngāo | cake |
當…的時候 | 当…的时候 | dang1 _ deshi2hou4 | dāng _ déshihòu | when |
當地 | 当地 | dang1di4 | dāngdì | local |
當年 | 当年 | dang1nian2 | dāngnián | in those years |
當前 | 当前 | dang1qian2 | dāngqián | present, current |
當時 | 当时 | dang1shi2 | dāngshí | at that time |
擋 | 挡 | dang3 | dǎng | block |
黨 | 党 | dang3 | dǎng | party |
黨員 | 党员 | dang3yuan2 | dǎngyuán | party member |
當 | 当 | dang4 | dàng | regard as |
當作 | 当作 | dang4zuo4 | dàngzuò | treat as, regard as, look upon as |
刀子 | 刀子 | dao1zi | dāozi | knife, sword |
島 | 岛 | dao3 | dǎo | island |
到處 | 到处 | dao4chu4 | dàochù | at all places, everywhere |
到達 | 到达 | dao4da2 | dàodá | arrive, reach, get to |
到底 | 到底 | dao4 di3 | dào dǐ | to the end, to the finish |
到底 | 到底 | dao4di3 | dàodǐ | ever, indeed |
倒 | 倒 | dao4 | dào | pour |
倒是 | 倒是 | dao4(shi) | dào(shi) | on the contrary |
道 | 道 | dao4 | dào | say |
道 | 道 | dao4 | dào | street, road |
道德 | 道德 | dao4de2 | dàodé | morals, ethics |
道路 | 道路 | dao4lu4 | dàolù | road, way, path |
道歉 | 道歉 | dao4 qian4 | dào qiàn | apologize |
德語(德文) | 德语(德文) | de2yu3(de2wen2) | déyǔ(déwén) | German |
…的話 | …的话 | _ dehua4 | _ dehuà | if |
登 | 登 | deng1 | dēng | register |
登記 | 登记 | deng1ji4 | dēngjì | register, check in |
等 | 等 | deng3 | děng | grade |
等待 | 等待 | deng3dai4 | děngdài | wait, await |
等於 | 等于 | deng3yu2 | děngyú | equal to, equivalent, amount to |
滴 | 滴 | di1 | dī | drop |
敵人 | 敌人 | di2ren2 | dírén | enemy, foe |
的確 | 的确 | di2que4 | díquè | indeed, really |
底下 | 底下 | di3xia | dǐxia | below, under |
地帶 | 地带 | di4dai4 | dìdài | district, region, zone |
地點 | 地点 | di4dian3 | dìdiǎn | place, site, locale |
地方 | 地方 | di4fang1 | dìfāng | locality |
地面 | 地面 | di4mian4 | dìmiàn | ground |
地球 | 地球 | di4qiu2 | dìqíu | earth |
地區 | 地区 | di4qu1 | dìqū | area, region, district |
地圖 | 地图 | di4tu2 | dìtú | map |
地位 | 地位 | di4wei4 | dìwèi | position, status |
地下 | 地下 | di4xia4 | dìxià | underground |
地址 | 地址 | di4zhi3 | dìzhǐ | address |
遞 | 递 | di4 | dì | pass |
電報 | 电报 | dian3bao4 | diǎnbào | cable, telegram |
電冰箱 | 电冰箱 | dian4bing1xiang1(bing1xiang1) | diànbīngxiāng(bīngxiāng) | refrigerator |
電風扇 | 电风扇 | dian4feng1shan4(dian4shan4) | diànfēngshàn(diànshàn) | electric fan |
電視臺 | 电视台 | dian4shi4tai2 | diànshìtái | TV station |
電臺 | 电台 | dian4tai2 | diàntái | transceiver, broadcasting station |
電梯 | 电梯 | dian4ti1 | diàntī | elevator, lift, escalator |
電影院 | 电影院 | dian4ying3yuan4 | diànyǐngyuàn | cinema |
店 | 店 | dian4 | diàn | shop, store |
吊 | 吊 | diao4 | diào | hang |
釣 | 钓 | diao4 | diào | fish |
調 | 调 | diao4 | diào | shift, transfer |
調查 | 调查 | diao4cha2 | diàochá | investigate, survey, investigation |
跌 | 跌 | die1 | diē | fall down |
頂 | 顶 | ding3 | dǐng | top |
頂 | 顶 | ding3 | dǐng | carry on the head |
定 | 定 | ding4 | dìng | decide, set |
訂 | 订 | ding4 | dìng | draw up, conclude, order |
東北 | 东北 | dong1bei3 | dōngběi | northeast |
東部 | 东部 | dong1bu4 | dōngbù | east |
東方 | 东方 | dong1fang1 | dōngfāng | the East |
東面 | 东面 | dong1mian4 | dōngmiàn | east |
東南 | 东南 | dong1nan2 | dōngnán | southeast |
懂得 | 懂得 | dong3de | dǒngde | know, grasp, understand |
動人 | 动人 | dong4ren2 | dòngrén | moving, touching |
動身 | 动身 | dong4 shen1 | dòng shēn | leave, go on a journey |
動手 | 动手 | dong4 shou3 | dòng shǒu | begin on |
動物園 | 动物园 | dong4wu4yuan2 | dòngwùyuán | zoo |
動員 | 动员 | dong4yuan2 | dòngyuán | arouse, mobilize |
動作 | 动作 | dong4zuo4 | dòngzuò | motion, movement |
凍 | 冻 | dong4 | dòng | freeze |
洞 | 洞 | dong4 | dòng | hole, cave |
鬥爭 | 斗争 | dou4zheng1 | dòuzhēng | fight, struggle, combat |
豆腐 | 豆腐 | dou4fu | dòufu | bean curd |
逗 | 逗 | dou4 | dòu | tease, provoke |
獨立 | 独立 | du2li4 | dúlì | stand alone, independence |
讀書 | 读书 | du2 shu1 | dú shū | read, study |
讀者 | 读者 | du2zhe3 | dúzhě | reader |
堵 | 堵 | du3 | dǔ | block |
肚子 | 肚子 | du4zi | dùzi | belly, abdomen |
度 | 度 | du4 | dù | degree, measure word for temperature |
度過 | 度过 | du4guo4 | dùguò | spend |
渡 | 渡 | du4 | dù | cross, tide over, ferry |
端 | 端 | duan1 | duān | carry |
短期 | 短期 | duan3qi1 | duǎnqī | short-term |
斷 | 断 | duan4 | duàn | sever |
堆 | 堆 | dui1 | duī | heap |
隊 | 队 | dui4 | duì | team |
隊長 | 队长 | dui4zhang3 | duìzhǎng | team leader, captain |
隊伍 | 队伍 | dui4wu | duìwu | troops, ranks |
對 | 对 | dui4 | duì | couple, pair |
對比 | 对比 | dui4bi3 | duìbǐ | compare, contrast, comparison |
對待 | 对待 | dui4dai4 | duìdài | treat, approach |
對方 | 对方 | dui4fang1 | duìfāng | the other side |
對付 | 对付 | dui4fu | duìfu | deal with |
對話 | 对话 | dui4hua4 | duìhuà | have a dialogue, dialogue |
對面 | 对面 | dui4mian4 | duìmiàn | opposite |
對象 | 对象 | dui4xiang4 | duìxiàng | object, target, boyfriend or girlfriend |
對於 | 对于 | dui4yu2 | duìyú | for, about |
噸 | 吨 | dun1 | dūn | ton |
蹲 | 蹲 | dun1 | dūn | squat |
多數 | 多数 | duo1shu4 | duōshù | most, majority |
奪 | 夺 | duo2 | duó | seize |
躲 | 躲 | duo3 | duǒ | hide, avoid |
朵 | 朵 | duo3 | duǒ | measure word for flower or cloud |
鵝 | 鹅 | e2 | é | goose |
而 | 而 | er2 | ér | but, yet, while |
兒童 | 儿童 | er2tong2 | értóng | children |
耳朵 | 耳朵 | er3duo | ěrduo | ear |
發表 | 发表 | fa1biao3 | fābiǎo | publish, issue |
發出 | 发出 | fa1chu1 | fāchū | send out, give out |
發達 | 发达 | fa1da2 | fādá | developed, flourishing |
發動 | 发动 | fa1dong4 | fādòng | start, launch, arouse |
發抖 | 发抖 | fa1dou3 | fādǒu | tremble |
發揮 | 发挥 | fa1hui1 | fāhuī | bring into play, give play to |
發明 | 发明 | fa1ming2 | fāmíng | invent, invention |
發言 | 发言 | fa1 yan2 | fā yán | speak, make a speech |
發揚 | 发扬 | fa1yang2 | fāyáng | develop, carry on |
法郎 | 法郎 | fa3lang2 | fǎláng | Franc |
法律 | 法律 | fa3lü4 | fǎlǜ | law, statute |
繁榮 | 繁荣 | fan2rong2 | fánróng | flourishing, prosperous, prosperity |
凡 | 凡 | fan2 | fán | any, all |
反動 | 反动 | fan3dong4 | fǎndòng | reactionary |
反復 | 反复 | fan3fu4 | fǎnfù | repeatedly, again and again |
反抗 | 反抗 | fan3kang4 | fǎnkàng | resist, revolt |
反應 | 反应 | fan3ying4 | fǎnyìng | react, respond, reaction, response |
反映 | 反映 | fan3ying4 | fǎnyìng | reflect, report, reflection |
反正 | 反正 | fan3zheng4 | fǎnzhèng | anyway, in any case |
範圍 | 范围 | fan4wei2 | fànwéi | scope, limits, range |
犯 | 犯 | fan4 | fàn | violate, offend, attack |
方 | 方 | fang1 | fāng | square |
方案 | 方案 | fang1an4 | fāngàn | scheme, plan, program |
方式 | 方式 | fang1shi4 | fāngshì | way, fashion, pattern |
方針 | 方针 | fang1zhen1 | fāngzhēn | policy, principle |
房子 | 房子 | fang4zi | fàngzi | building, house, room |
防 | 防 | fang2 | fáng | prevent |
防止 | 防止 | fang2zhi3 | fángzhǐ | prevent, avoid, guard against |
仿佛 | 仿佛 | fang3fu2 | fǎngfú | seem, as if |
紡織 | 纺织 | fang3zhi1 | fǎngzhī | spinning and weaving, textile |
放大 | 放大 | fang4da4 | fàngdà | enlarge, amplify |
放棄 | 放弃 | fang4qi4 | fàngqì | abandon, give up, renounce |
放心 | 放心 | fang4 xin1 | fàng xīn | set one's mind at rest, rest assured |
非…不可 | 非…不可 | fei1 _ bu4ke3 | fēi _ bùkě | must |
肥 | 肥 | fei2 | féi | fat |
肺 | 肺 | fei4 | fèi | lung |
費 | 费 | fei4 | fèi | fare, expense, money |
費 | 费 | fei4 | fèi | cost, spend, expend |
費用 | 费用 | fei4yong4 | fèiyòng | expenses, drill |
吩咐(分付) | 吩咐(分付) | fen1fu4 | fēnfù | instruct, tell |
分別 | 分别 | fen1bie2 | fēnbié | separate, distinguish, respectively |
分配 | 分配 | fen1pei4 | fēnpèi | assign, allocate |
分析 | 分析 | fen1xi1 | fēnxī | analyze |
紛紛 | 纷纷 | fen1fen1 | fēnfēn | one after another |
粉筆 | 粉笔 | fen3bi3 | fěnbǐ | chalk |
奮鬥 | 奋斗 | fen4dou4 | fèndòu | fight, struggle, strive |
份 | 份 | fen4 | fèn | part |
憤怒 | 愤怒 | fen4nu4 | fènnù | indignant, anger |
封建 | 封建 | feng1jian4 | fēngjiàn | feudalism |
風景 | 风景 | feng1jing3 | fēngjǐng | scenery, landscape |
風力 | 风力 | feng1li4 | fēnglì | wind-force, wind power |
風俗 | 风俗 | feng1su2 | fēngsú | custom |
逢 | 逢 | feng2 | féng | meet, come upon |
否定 | 否定 | fou3ding4 | fǒudìng | negate, deny |
否則 | 否则 | fou3ze2 | fǒuzé | otherwise |
扶 | 扶 | fu2 | fú | support with the hand |
幅 | 幅 | fu2 | fú | measure word for pictures, paintings, etc. |
符合 | 符合 | fu2he2 | fúhé | accord with, conform to |
服從 | 服从 | fu2cong2 | fúcóng | obey, submit |
浮 | 浮 | fu2 | fú | float |
副 | 副 | fu4 | fù | pair, set |
副 | 副 | fu4 | fù | deputy, vice- |
副食 | 副食 | fu4shi2 | fùshí | non-staple food |
復述 | 复述 | fu4shu4 | fùshù | repeat |
複印 | 复印 | fu4yin4 | fùyìn | duplicate, copy |
付 | 付 | fu4 | fù | pay |
富 | 富 | fu4 | fù | rich |
婦女 | 妇女 | fu4nü3 | fùnǚ | woman |
該 | 该 | gai1 | gāi | this, that |
改革 | 改革 | gai3ge2 | gǎigé | reform |
改進 | 改进 | gai3jin4 | gǎijìn | improve, make better, improvement |
改善 | 改善 | gai3shan4 | gǎishàn | improve |
改造 | 改造 | gai3zao4 | gǎizào | transform, show |
改正 | 改正 | gai3zheng4 | gǎizhèng | correct, amend |
概括 | 概括 | gai4kuo4 | gàikuò | summarize, generalize, summary |
概念 | 概念 | gai4nian4 | gàiniàn | concept, idea, conception |
蓋 | 盖 | gai4 | gài | cover |
乾 | 干 | gan1 | gān | dry |
乾杯 | 干杯 | gan1 bei1 | gān bēi | drink a toast, cheer, bottom up |
乾脆 | 干脆 | gan1cui4 | gāncuì | clear-cut, simple, just |
乾燥 | 干燥 | gan1zao4 | gānzào | dry, arid |
杆 | 杆 | gan1 | gān | pole, bar |
肝 | 肝 | gan1 | gān | liver |
趕 | 赶 | gan3 | gǎn | drive away, chase |
趕緊 | 赶紧 | gan3jin3 | gǎnjǐn | lose no time, at once |
趕快 | 赶快 | gan3kuai4 | gǎnkuài | at once, quickly |
感動 | 感动 | gan3dong4 | gǎndòng | be moved |
感激 | 感激 | gan3ji1 | gǎnjī | feel grateful, be thankful |
感覺 | 感觉 | gan3jue2 | gǎnjué | feel, feeling |
感情 | 感情 | gan3qing2 | gǎnqíng | emotion, feeling |
感想 | 感想 | gan3xiang3 | gǎnxiǎng | impressions, reflections |
感興趣 | 感兴趣 | gan3 xing4qu4 | gǎn xìngqù | be interested in |
幹活兒 | 干活儿 | gan4 huo2r | gàn huór | do sth. |
幹嗎 | 干吗 | gan4 ma2 | gàn má | what? yes? |
剛剛 | 刚刚 | gang1gang1 | gānggāng | just now |
鋼 | 钢 | gang1 | gāng | steel |
港 | 港 | gang3 | gǎng | port, harbor |
高大 | 高大 | gao1da4 | gāodà | tall and big, tall |
高度 | 高度 | gao1du4 | gāodù | altitude, height, high degree, high |
高原 | 高原 | gao1yuan2 | gāoyuán | plateau, highland |
告 | 告 | gao4 | gào | tell |
告別 | 告别 | gao4bie2 | gàobié | leave, part from, say good-bye to |
擱 | 搁 | ge1 | gē | lay, put |
胳膊 | 胳膊 | ge1bo(ge1bei) | gēbo(gēbei) | arm |
割 | 割 | ge1 | gē | cut |
革命 | 革命 | ge2ming4 | gémìng | rise in revolt to seize power, revolution |
隔 | 隔 | ge2 | gé | separate |
隔壁 | 隔壁 | ge2bi4 | gébì | next door |
個別 | 个别 | ge4bie2 | gèbié | exceptional |
個人 | 个人 | ge4ren2 | gèrén | individual |
個體 | 个体 | ge4ti3 | gètǐ | individual |
個子 | 个子 | ge4zi | gèzi | height, stature, build |
根本 | 根本 | gen1ben3 | gēnběn | root, essence, basic, fundamental |
根據 | 根据 | gen1ju4 | gēnjù | base on, according to, basis, grounds |
跟前 | 跟前 | gen1qian2 | gēnqián | in front of, near, close to |
更加 | 更加 | geng4jia1 | gèngjiā | much more |
工程 | 工程 | gong1cheng2 | gōngchéng | engineering, project |
工程師 | 工程师 | gong1cheng2shi1 | gōngchéngshī | engineer |
工夫 | 工夫 | gong1fu | gōngfu | work, labor, effect |
工會 | 工会 | gong1hui4 | gōnghuì | trade union, labor union |
工具 | 工具 | gong1ju4 | gōngjù | tool |
工藝品 | 工艺品 | gong1yi4pin3 | gōngyìpǐn | handicraft |
工資 | 工资 | gong1zi1 | gōngzī | wages, pay, salary |
功夫 | 功夫 | gong1fu | gōngfu | time, skill, art, workmanship |
供 | 供 | gong1 | gōng | supply |
供給 | 供给 | gong1ji3 | gōngjǐ | provide, furnish |
公費 | 公费 | gong1fei4 | gōngfèi | at public (state) expense |
公共 | 公共 | gong1gong4 | gōnggòng | common, public |
公開 | 公开 | gong1kai1 | gōngkāi | in public, overt, open, make public |
公路 | 公路 | gong1lu4 | gōnglù | highway, freeway |
公司 | 公司 | gong1si1 | gōngsī | corporation, company |
公用電話 | 公用电话 | gong1yong4 dian4hua4 | gōngyòng diànhuà | public phone |
公元 | 公元 | gong1yuan2 | gōngyuán | the Christian era |
鞏固 | 巩固 | gong3gu4 | gǒnggù | strong, solidify, consolidate, strengthen |
貢獻 | 贡献 | gong4xian4 | gòngxiàn | contribute, dedicate, contribution |
共 | 共 | gong4 | gòng | altogether |
共產黨 | 共产党 | gong4chan3dang3 | gòngchǎndǎng | the Communist Party |
共同 | 共同 | gong4tong2 | gòngtóng | together, common |
狗 | 狗 | gou3 | gǒu | dog |
構成 | 构成 | gou4cheng2 | gòuchéng | compose, constitute |
構造 | 构造 | gou4zao4 | gòuzào | structure, construction |
估計 | 估计 | gu1ji4 | gūjì | appraise, estimate |
姑姑 | 姑姑 | gu1gu | gūgu | father's sister |
骨頭 | 骨头 | gu3tou | gǔtou | drum |
鼓 | 鼓 | gu3 | gǔ | encourage, urge, encouragement |
鼓勵 | 鼓励 | gu3li4 | gǔlì | inspire, hearten, inspiration |
鼓舞 | 鼓舞 | gu3wu3 | gǔwǔ | applaud |
鼓掌 | 鼓掌 | gu3 zhang3 | gǔ zhǎng | to applaud |
古 | 古 | gu3 | gǔ | ancient times |
古代 | 古代 | gu3dai4 | gǔdài | historic site |
古跡 | 古迹 | gu3ji4 | gǔjì | ancient |
古老 | 古老 | gu3lao3 | gǔlǎo | bone |
故鄉 | 故乡 | gu4xiang1 | gùxiāng | hometown |
故意 | 故意 | gu4yi4 | gùyì | intentional |
顧 | 顾 | gu4 | gù | attend to, look at |
顧客 | 顾客 | gu4ke4 | gùkè | shopper, customer, client |
掛號 | 挂号 | gua4 hao4 | guà hào | register |
拐 | 拐 | guai3 | guǎi | turn to |
怪 | 怪 | guai4 | guài | strange |
關鍵 | 关键 | guan1jian4 | guānjiàn | crux, key, hinge |
關於 | 关于 | guan1yu2 | guānyú | about, on, concerning |
關照 | 关照 | guan1zhao4 | guānzhào | look after, keep an eye on |
關 | 关 | guan1 | guān | official |
觀察 | 观察 | guan1cha2 | guānchá | survey, observe, watch |
觀點 | 观点 | guan1dian3 | guāndiǎn | viewpoint, standpoint |
觀眾 | 观众 | guan1zhong4 | guānzhòng | audience, spectator, viewer |
管 | 管 | guan3 | guǎn | manage |
管理 | 管理 | guan3li3 | guǎnlǐ | manage |
冠軍 | 冠军 | guan4jun1 | guànjūn | champion |
罐頭 | 罐头 | guan4tou | guàntou | can, tin |
貫徹 | 贯彻 | guan4che4 | guànchè | carry out, implement |
光 | 光 | guang1 | guāng | light, ray |
光 | 光 | guang1 | guāng | nothing left |
光 | 光 | guang1 | guāng | only, merely |
光輝 | 光辉 | guang1hui1 | guānghuī | radiance, brilliance, brilliant, glorious |
光明 | 光明 | guang1ming2 | guāngmíng | light, bright |
光榮 | 光荣 | guang1rong2 | guāngróng | glory, honor |
光線 | 光线 | guang1xian4 | guāngxiàn | light, ray |
廣場 | 广场 | guang3chang3 | guǎngchǎng | public square, square |
廣大 | 广大 | guang3da4 | guǎngdà | extensive, vast, wide |
廣泛 | 广泛 | guang3fan4 | guǎngfàn | extensive, wide, ranging, widespread |
廣告 | 广告 | guang3gao4 | guǎnggào | advertisement |
廣闊 | 广阔 | guang3kuo4 | guǎngkuò | vast, wide |
逛 | 逛 | guang4 | guàng | stroll |
規定 | 规定 | gui1ding4 | guīdìng | provide, stipulate, provision, rule |
規律 | 规律 | gui1lü4 | guīlǜ | law, regular pattern |
規模 | 规模 | gui1mo2 | guīmó | scale, size |
鬼 | 鬼 | gui3 | guǐ | ghost |
跪 | 跪 | gui4 | guì | kneel |
滾 | 滚 | gun3 | gǔn | roll |
鍋 | 锅 | guo1 | guō | pan |
國際 | 国际 | guo2ji4 | guójì | international |
國民黨 | 国民党 | guo2min2dang3 | guómíndǎng | the Nationalist Party, the Kuomintang (KMT) |
國王 | 国王 | guo2wang2 | guówáng | king |
果然 | 果然 | guo3ran2 | guǒrán | as expected, really sure enough |
過程 | 过程 | guo4cheng2 | guòchéng | course, process |
過年 | 过年 | guo4 nian2 | guò nián | celebrate the new year |
海關 | 海关 | hai3guan1 | hǎiguān | customs |
海洋 | 海洋 | hai3yang2 | hǎiyáng | sea, ocean |
害 | 害 | hai4 | hài | harm |
害處 | 害处 | hai4chu | hàichu | harm |
害怕 | 害怕 | hai4pa4 | hàipà | be afraid of, fear |
含 | 含 | han2 | hán | keep in the mouth, contain |
寒冷 | 寒冷 | han2leng3 | hánlěng | frigid, cold |
汗 | 汗 | han4 | hàn | sweat |
行 | 行 | hang2 | háng | row |
航空 | 航空 | hang2kong1 | hángkōng | aviation |
毫不 | 毫不 | hao2 bu4 | háo bù | not a bit |
毫無 | 毫无 | hao2 wu2 | háo wú | have no (sth.) |
好好兒 | 好好儿 | hao3hao1r | hǎohāor | in a proper way, to one's heart's content |
好久 | 好久 | hao3jiu3 | hǎojǐu | a long time |
好容易 | 好容易 | hao3rong2yi4 | hǎoróngyì | have a hard time |
好聽 | 好听 | hao3ting1 | hǎotīng | pleasant to hear |
好玩兒 | 好玩儿 | hao3wan2r | hǎowánr | interesting, amusing |
好些 | 好些 | hao3xie1 | hǎoxiē | quite a lot, a great deal of |
號碼 | 号码 | hao4ma3 | hàomǎ | number |
號召 | 号召 | hao4zhao4 | hàozhào | summon, call up, appeal, call |
好 | 好 | hao4 | hào | like, be fond of |
和平 | 和平 | he2ping2 | hépíng | peace |
合 | 合 | he2 | hé | close, shut, join, combine |
合理 | 合理 | he2li3 | hélǐ | reasonable, rational |
合同 | 合同 | he2tong | hétong | contract |
合作 | 合作 | he2zuo4 | hézuò | cooperate, work together |
盒 | 盒 | he2 | hé | box |
嘿 | 嘿 | hei1 | hēi | ha |
黑暗 | 黑暗 | hei1an4 | hēiàn | dark |
恨 | 恨 | hen4 | hèn | hate |
哼 | 哼 | heng1 | hēng | hum, croon, huh |
紅茶 | 红茶 | hong2cha2 | hóngchá | black tea |
紅旗 | 红旗 | hong2qi2 | hóngqí | red flag, red banner |
猴子 | 猴子 | hou2zi | hóuzi | monkey |
厚 | 厚 | hou4 | hòu | thick |
後悔 | 后悔 | hou4hui3 | hòuhuǐ | regret, repent |
後來 | 后来 | hou4lai2 | hòulái | afterwards, after |
後面 | 后面 | hou4mian | hòumian | behind |
後年 | 后年 | hou4nian2 | hòunián | the year after next |
後天 | 后天 | hou4tian1 | hòutiān | the day after tomorrow |
呼 | 呼 | hu1 | hū | call |
呼吸 | 呼吸 | hu1xi1 | hūxī | breath, respire |
壺 | 壶 | hu2 | hú | pot |
胡亂 | 胡乱 | hu2luan4 | húluàn | aimlessly |
鬍子 | 胡子 | hu2zi | húzi | beard, moustache |
糊塗 | 糊涂 | hu2tu | hútu | muddled, confused, bewildered |
護士 | 护士 | hu4shi | hùshi | nurse |
護照 | 护照 | hu4zhao4 | hùzhào | passport |
戶 | 户 | hu4 | hù | door, family |
花園 | 花园 | hua1yuan2 | huāyuán | garden |
划 | 划 | hua2 | huá | scull |
滑 | 滑 | hua2 | huá | slippery, smooth |
滑冰 | 滑冰 | hua2 bing1 | huá bīng | skating |
畫報 | 画报 | hua4bao4 | huàbào | pictorial |
劃 | 划 | hua4 | huà | delimit |
化(標準化) | 化(标准化) | hua4(biao1zhun3hua4) | huà(biāozhǔnhuà) | -ize, -ify |
壞處 | 坏处 | huai4chu | huàichu | harm, disadvantage |
歡送 | 欢送 | huan1song4 | huānsòng | see off, send off |
環 | 环 | huan2 | huán | ring |
環境 | 环境 | huan2jing4 | huánjìng | environment, surroundings |
慌 | 慌 | huang1 | huāng | nervous, scared, flurry, fluster |
黃瓜 | 黄瓜 | huang2gua1 | huángguā | cucumber |
黃油 | 黄油 | huang2you2 | huángyóu | butter |
皇帝 | 皇帝 | huang2di4 | huángdì | emperor |
灰 | 灰 | hui1 | huī | gray |
揮 | 挥 | hui1 | huī | wave, brandish |
恢復 | 恢复 | hui1fu4 | huīfù | resume, renew, recover, restore |
回頭 | 回头 | hui2tou2 | huítóu | turn round |
回信 | 回信 | hui2 xin4 | huí xìn | write back |
回憶 | 回忆 | hui2yi4 | huíyì | recollect, recall |
會場 | 会场 | hui4chang3 | huìchǎng | meeting-place, conference |
會見 | 会见 | hui4jian4 | huìjiàn | interview, meet |
會客 | 会客 | hui4 ke4 | huì kè | receive a visitor |
會談 | 会谈 | hui4tan2 | huìtán | talks |
會議 | 会议 | hui4yi4 | huìyì | meeting, conference |
昏迷 | 昏迷 | hun1mi2 | hūnmí | stupor, coma, unconsciousness |
婚姻 | 婚姻 | hun1yin1 | hūnyīn | marriage |
混 | 混 | hun4 | hùn | mix, muddle along |
活潑 | 活泼 | huo2po | huópo | vivacious, vivid, lively |
活躍 | 活跃 | hou2yue4 | hóuyuè | active, brisk, enliven, animate, invigorate |
或是 | 或是 | huo3shi2 | huǒshí | meals |
火 | 火 | huo3 | huǒ | fire |
火柴 | 火柴 | huo3chai2 | huǒchái | match |
獲得 | 获得 | huo4de2 | huòdé | gain, obtain, acquire, win, achieve |
或是 | 或是 | huo4 | huò | or |
貨 | 货 | huo4 | huò | goods |
幾乎 | 几乎 | ji1hu1 | jīhū | almost |
機床 | 机床 | ji1chuang2 | jīchuáng | machine tool |
機關 | 机关 | ji1guan1 | jīguān | mechanism, office |
機械 | 机械 | ji1xie4 | jīxiè | machinery, machine |
積極 | 积极 | ji1ji2 | jījí | positive, active |
積極性 | 积极性 | ji1ji2xing4 | jījíxìng | zeal, activeness |
積累 | 积累 | ji1lei3 | jīlěi | accumulate |
激動 | 激动 | ji1dong4 | jīdòng | excited, exciting, excite, stir, agitate |
激烈 | 激烈 | ji1lie4 | jīliè | intense, fierce |
極 | 极 | ji2 | jí | extremely, highly |
極其 | 极其 | ji2qi2 | jíqí | most, extremely, exceedingly |
集 | 集 | ji2 | jí | market, volume |
集體 | 集体 | ji2ti3 | jítǐ | collective |
集中 | 集中 | ji2zhong1 | jízhōng | focus, concentrate, amass, centralized |
及 | 及 | ji2 | jí | and |
及格 | 及格 | ji2 ge2 | jí gé | pass the exam |
及時 | 及时 | ji2shi2 | jíshí | timely, in time |
急忙 | 急忙 | ji2mang2 | jímáng | in haste, in a hurry |
即 | 即 | ji2 | jí | i.e., mean, namely |
級 | 级 | ji2 | jí | grade |
技術員 | 技术员 | ji4shu4yuan2 | jìshùyuán | technician |
季節 | 季节 | ji4jie2 | jìjié | season |
計算 | 计算 | ji4suan4 | jìsuàn | count, computer, calculate |
記得 | 记得 | ji4de | jìde | remember |
記錄 | 记录 | ji4lu4 | jìlù | take notes, record |
記憶 | 记忆 | ji4yi4 | jìyì | remember, memory |
記者 | 记者 | ji4zhe3 | jìzhě | reporter, correspondent, newsman |
既 | 既 | ji4 | jì | though, not only |
既…也… | 既…也… | ji4 _ ye3 _ | jì _ yě _ | both … and …, as well as |
既…又… | 既…又… | ji4 _ you4 _ | jì _ yòu _ | as well as |
既然 | 既然 | ji4ran2 | jìrán | since, as, now that |
紀律 | 纪律 | ji4lü4 | jìlǜ | rule, discipline |
紀念 | 纪念 | ji4nian4 | jìniàn | commemorate, commemoration |
夾 | 夹 | jia1 | jiā | clip, nip |
家伙 | 家伙 | jia1huo | jiāhuo | fellow, guy |
家具 | 家具 | jia1ju4 | jiājù | furniture |
家鄉 | 家乡 | jia1xiang1 | jiāxiāng | hometown, native place |
加工 | 加工 | jia1 gong1 | jiā gōng | process, machining, working |
加強 | 加强 | jia1qiang2 | jiāqiáng | strengthen, enhance, reinforce |
加以 | 加以 | jia1yi3 | jiāyǐ | (used to invert the sentence), moreover, plus |
假 | 假 | jia3 | jiǎ | sham, fake |
價格 | 价格 | jia4ge2 | jiàgé | price |
價值 | 价值 | jia4zhi2 | jiàzhí | worth, value |
架 | 架 | jia4 | jià | measure word for planes, etc. |
假條 | 假条 | jia4tiao2 | jiàtiáo | application for leave |
堅定 | 坚定 | jiang1ding4 | jiāngdìng | firm, steadfast, staunch, strengthen |
堅決 | 坚决 | jian1jue2 | jiānjué | resolute, determinate |
堅強 | 坚强 | jian1qiang2 | jiānqiáng | strong, firm, tough |
尖 | 尖 | jian1 | jiān | pointed, sharp, acute |
尖銳 | 尖锐 | jian1rui4 | jiānruì | sharp-point, keen |
肩 | 肩 | jian1 | jiān | shoulder |
艱巨 | 艰巨 | jian1ju4 | jiānjù | arduous, hard, formidable |
艱苦 | 艰苦 | jian1ku3 | jiānkǔ | difficult, hard, tough |
揀 | 拣 | jian3 | jiǎn | cull |
撿 | 捡 | jian3 | jiǎn | pick up |
剪 | 剪 | jian3 | jiǎn | snip |
減 | 减 | jian3 | jiǎn | reduce |
減輕 | 减轻 | jian3qing1 | jiǎnqīng | lighten, ease |
減少 | 减少 | jian3shao3 | jiǎnshǎo | reduce, decrease |
箭 | 箭 | jian4 | jiàn | arrow |
漸漸 | 渐渐 | jian4jian4 | jiànjiàn | gradually, by degrees |
建 | 建 | jian4 | jiàn | build |
建立 | 建立 | jian4li4 | jiànlì | build, establish |
建議 | 建议 | jian4yi4 | jiànyì | propose, suggest, proposition, suggestion |
建築 | 建筑 | jian4zhu4 | jiànzhù | build, construct, architecture, building |
將 | 将 | jiang1 | jiāng | with, by |
將 | 将 | jiang1 | jiāng | will |
將要 | 将要 | jiang1yao4 | jiāngyào | be going to, will, shall |
獎 | 奖 | jiang3 | jiǎng | reward |
獎學金 | 奖学金 | jiang3xue2jin1 | jiǎngxuéjīn | scholarship |
講話 | 讲话 | jiang3 hua4 | jiǎng huà | speak, talk |
講座 | 讲座 | jiang3zuo4 | jiǎngzuò | lecture |
醬油 | 酱油 | jiang4you2 | jiàngyóu | soy sauce |
降 | 降 | jiang4 | jiàng | fall, drop, lower, land |
降低 | 降低 | jiang4di1 | jiàngdī | reduce, cut down, drop, lower |
交換 | 交换 | jiao1huan4 | jiāohuàn | exchange |
交際 | 交际 | jiao1ji4 | jiāojì | socialize, social intercourse |
交流 | 交流 | jiao1liu2 | jiāolíu | interchange, exchange |
交通 | 交通 | jiao1tong1 | jiāotōng | traffic, transportation |
郊區 | 郊区 | jiao1qu1 | jiāoqū | suburbs |
驕傲 | 骄傲 | jiao1ao4 | jiāoào | arrogant, conceited |
角 | 角 | jiao3 | jiǎo | angle, horn |
教材 | 教材 | jiao4cai2 | jiàocái | teaching materials |
教師 | 教师 | jiao4shi1 | jiàoshī | teacher |
教授 | 教授 | jiao4shou4 | jiàoshòu | professor |
教學 | 教学 | jiao4xue2 | jiàoxué | teaching, education |
教訓 | 教训 | jiao4xun | jiàoxun | teach sb. a lesson, lesson |
教員 | 教员 | jiao1yuan2 | jiāoyuán | teacher, instructor |
較 | 较 | jiao4 | jiào | than, rather, quite |
叫做 | 叫做 | jiao4zuo4 | jiàozuò | be called, named |
接觸 | 接触 | jie1chu4 | jiēchù | contact |
接待 | 接待 | jie1dai4 | jiēdài | receive |
接到 | 接到 | jie1 dao4 | jiē dào | receive |
接見 | 接见 | jie1jian4 | jiējiàn | receive |
接近 | 接近 | jie1jin4 | jiējìn | be close to, near |
接受 | 接受 | jie1shou4 | jiēshòu | accept |
街道 | 街道 | jie1dao4 | jiēdào | street |
階段 | 阶段 | jie1duan4 | jiēduàn | stage, phase |
階級 | 阶级 | jie1ji2 | jiējí | class |
結實 | 结实 | jie1shi | jiēshi | solid, sturdy |
節省 | 节省 | jie2sheng3 | jiéshěng | economize, save |
節約 | 节约 | jie2yue1 | jiéyuē | economize |
結構 | 结构 | jie2gou4 | jiégòu | structure, composition |
結合 | 结合 | jie2he2 | jiéhé | combine, unite, integrate, link |
結婚 | 结婚 | jie2 hun1 | jié hūn | marry |
結論 | 结论 | jie2lun4 | jiélùn | conclusion |
解 | 解 | jie3 | jiě | uncoil, unbind |
解答 | 解答 | jie3da2 | jiědá | answer, explain |
解放 | 解放 | jie3fang4 | jiěfàng | liberate, liberation |
解釋 | 解释 | jie3shi4 | jiěshì | explain, expound, interpret, explanation |
屆 | 届 | jie4 | jiè | session |
金 | 金 | jin1 | jīn | gold |
金屬 | 金属 | jin1shu3 | jīnshǔ | metal |
今後 | 今后 | jin1hou4 | jīnhòu | from now on |
僅 | 仅 | jin3 | jǐn | only |
僅僅 | 仅仅 | jin3jin3 | jǐnjǐn | only, merely, barely |
儘 | 尽 | jin3 | jǐn | give priority, no more than |
儘管 | 尽管 | jin3guan3 | jǐnguǎn | feel free to, though, even though, despite |
盡量 | 尽量 | jin4liang4 | jìnliàng | as possible as, to the full |
進步 | 进步 | jin4bu4 | jìnbù | advance, progress, improve, progressive |
進攻 | 进攻 | jing4gong1 | jìnggōng | attack, assault, offend |
進化 | 进化 | jin4hua4 | jìnhuà | evolve |
進口 | 进口 | jin4 kou3 | jìn kǒu | import, entrance |
進入 | 进入 | jin4ru4 | jìnrù | enter, get into |
進修 | 进修 | jin4xiu1 | jìnxīu | carry on advanced studies |
進一步 | 进一步 | jin4 yi2 bu4 | jìn yí bù | further |
禁止 | 禁止 | jin4zhi3 | jìnzhǐ | prohibit, ban, forbid |
近來 | 近来 | jin4lai2 | jìnlái | recently, lately |
盡 | 尽 | jin4 | jìn | try one's best |
勁 | 劲 | jin4 | jìn | power |
京劇(京戲) | 京剧(京戏) | jing1ju4(jing1xi4) | jīngjù(jīngxì) | Beijing Opera |
精力 | 精力 | jing1li4 | jīnglì | energy, vigor |
經 | 经 | jing1 | jīng | pass |
經理 | 经理 | jing1li3 | jīnglǐ | manager, director |
經歷 | 经历 | jing1li4 | jīnglì | undergo, experience |
井 | 井 | jing3 | jǐng | wells |
警察 | 警察 | jing3cha2 | jǐngchá | police, policeman |
靜 | 静 | jing4 | jìng | quiet, silent |
敬愛 | 敬爱 | jing4ai4 | jìngài | respect |
敬禮 | 敬礼 | jing4 li3 | jìng lǐ | salute |
鏡子 | 镜子 | jing4zi | jìngzi | mirror |
競賽 | 竞赛 | jing4sai4 | jìngsài | contest, competition, race |
究竟 | 究竟 | jiu1jing4 | jīujìng | actually, exactly, after all |
糾正 | 纠正 | jiu1zheng4 | jīuzhèng | correct, put right |
救 | 救 | jiu4 | jìu | save |
就 | 就 | jiu4 | jìu | with regard to, concerning, on |
就是 | 就是 | jiu4shi4 | jìushì | exactly, even if |
局長 | 局长 | ju2zhang3 | júzhǎng | director of a bureau |
舉行 | 举行 | ju3xing2 | jǔxíng | hold |
拒絕 | 拒绝 | ju4jue2 | jùjué | refuse |
據說 | 据说 | ju4shuo1 | jùshuō | it is said |
巨大 | 巨大 | ju4da4 | jùdà | huge, enormous |
具備 | 具备 | ju4bei4 | jùbèi | possess, have, be provided with |
具體 | 具体 | ju4ti3 | jùtǐ | concrete, specific, particular |
具有 | 具有 | ju4you3 | jùyǒu | possess, have, be provided with |
距離 | 距离 | ju4li2 | jùlí | distance |
距離 | 距离 | ju4li2 | jùlí | away from |
俱樂部 | 俱乐部 | ju4le4bu4 | jùlèbù | club |
劇場 | 剧场 | ju4chang3 | jùchǎng | theatre |
捲 | 卷 | juan3 | juǎn | roll, coil |
覺悟 | 觉悟 | jue2wu4 | juéwù | consciousness, awareness |
決 | 决 | jue2 | jué | definitely |
決心 | 决心 | jue2xin1 | juéxīn | be determined, determination |
絕對 | 绝对 | jue2dui4 | juéduì | absolute |
軍 | 军 | jun1 | jūn | army |
軍隊 | 军队 | jun1dui4 | jūnduì | army |
軍事 | 军事 | jun1shi4 | jūnshì | military affairs |
開放 | 开放 | kai1fang4 | kāifàng | open |
開會 | 开会 | kai1 hui4 | kāi huì | hold a meeting |
開課 | 开课 | kai1 ke4 | kāi kè | start of school |
開明 | 开明 | kai1ming2 | kāimíng | enlightened |
開辟 | 开辟 | kai1pi4 | kāipì | open up, start |
開演 | 开演 | kai1yan3 | kāiyǎn | begin, start a show |
開展 | 开展 | kai1zhan3 | kāizhǎn | carry out, develop, launch |
砍 | 砍 | kan3 | kǎn | chop, cut |
看不起 | 看不起 | kan4 bu qi3 | kàn bu qǐ | look down upon |
看法 | 看法 | kan4fa3 | kànfǎ | view |
看來 | 看来 | kan4lai2 | kànlái | it seems |
看樣子 | 看样子 | kan4 yang4zi | kàn yàngzi | look like, seem like |
扛 | 扛 | kang2 | káng | carry on the shoulder |
考 | 考 | kao3 | kǎo | test |
考慮 | 考虑 | kao3lü4 | kǎolǜ | think over, consider |
烤 | 烤 | kao3 | kǎo | bake |
靠 | 靠 | kao4 | kào | lean, by |
顆 | 颗 | ke1 | kē | grain |
科 | 科 | ke1 | kē | division |
科學家 | 科学家 | ke1xue2jia1 | kēxuéjiā | scientist |
科學院 | 科学院 | ke1xue2yuan4 | kēxuéyuàn | academy of science |
科研 | 科研 | ke1yan2 | kēyán | scientific research |
科長 | 科长 | ke1zhang3 | kēzhǎng | section chief |
可 | 可 | ke3 | kě | (used for emphasis in a sentence), but, yet |
可愛 | 可爱 | ke3ai4 | kěài | cute, lovely |
可靠 | 可靠 | ke3kao4 | kěkào | reliable, dependable |
可憐 | 可怜 | ke3lian2 | kělián | pitiful, poor, pity |
可怕 | 可怕 | ke3pa4 | kěpà | fearful, terrible, frightful |
可以 | 可以 | ke3yi3 | kěyǐ | can, may |
克服 | 克服 | ke4fu2 | kèfú | overcome, conquer |
刻 | 刻 | ke4 | kè | chisel, carve |
刻苦 | 刻苦 | ke4ku3 | kèkǔ | assiduous, hardworking |
客人 | 客人 | ke4ren | kèren | visitor, guest |
課程 | 课程 | ke4cheng2 | kèchéng | course |
肯 | 肯 | ken3 | kěn | be willing to, will, agree |
肯定 | 肯定 | ken3ding4 | kěndìng | affirm, approve, positive, affirmative |
空 | 空 | kong1 | kōng | empty |
空間 | 空间 | kong1jian1 | kōngjiān | space |
空前 | 空前 | kong4qian2 | kòngqián | unprecedented |
空中 | 空中 | kong1zhong1 | kōngzhōng | in the air, in the sky |
孔 | 孔 | kong3 | kǒng | hole, aperture |
恐怕 | 恐怕 | kong3pa4 | kǒngpà | be afraid |
空兒 | 空儿 | kong4r | kòngr | free time |
控制 | 控制 | kong4zhi4 | kòngzhì | control, dominate, command |
口袋 | 口袋 | kou3dai | kǒudai | pocket |
口號 | 口号 | kou3hao4 | kǒuhào | slogan |
扣 | 扣 | kou4 | kòu | upside down, buckle, button |
褲子 | 裤子 | ku4zi | kùzi | trousers, pants |
跨 | 跨 | kua4 | kuà | stride |
筷子 | 筷子 | kuai4zi | kuàizi | chopsticks |
快樂 | 快乐 | kuai4le4 | kuàilè | happy, joyful |
寬 | 宽 | kuan1 | kuān | wide |
款 | 款 | kuan3 | kuǎn | money |
礦 | 矿 | kuang4 | kuàng | mine |
捆 | 捆 | kun3 | kǔn | tie, bind, bundle up |
睏/困 | 困 | kun4 | kùn | (睏) sleepy, (困) constrained, besiege, constrain |
擴大 | 扩大 | kuo4da4 | kuòdà | enlarge, expand, extend |
垃圾 | 垃圾 | la1ji1 | lājī | garbage, rubbish |
來 | 来 | lai2 | lái | about, more or less |
來 | 来 | lai2 | lái | ever since |
來不及 | 来不及 | lai2 bu ji2 | lái bu jí | there's not enough time |
來得及 | 来得及 | lai2 de ji2 | lái dé ji | there's still time |
來信 | 来信 | lai2xin4 | láixìn | send a letter, incoming letter |
來自 | 来自 | lai2zi4 | láizì | come from |
攔 | 拦 | lan2 | lán | block |
懶 | 懒 | lan3 | lǎn | lazy |
爛 | 烂 | lan4 | làn | rot, rotten |
狼 | 狼 | lang2 | láng | wolf |
朗讀 | 朗读 | lang3du1 | lǎngdū | read aloud |
浪 | 浪 | lang4 | làng | wave |
浪費 | 浪费 | lang4fei4 | làngfèi | waste |
撈 | 捞 | lao1 | lāo | drag for, dredge for |
老百姓 | 老百姓 | lao3bai3xing4 | lǎobǎixìng | common people |
老闆 | 老板 | lao3ban3 | lǎobǎn | boss, shopkeeper |
老大媽(大媽) | 老大妈(大妈) | lao3da4ma1(da4ma1) | lǎodàmā(dàmā) | granny, aunt |
老大娘(大娘) | 老大娘(大娘) | lao3dan4niang2(da4niang2) | lǎodànniáng(dàniáng) | aunt, old lady |
老大爺(大爺) | 老大爷(大爷) | lao3da4ye | lǎodàye | uncle, grandpa |
老虎 | 老虎 | lao3hu3 | lǎohǔ | tiger |
老人 | 老人 | lao3ren2 | lǎorén | the aged |
老(是) | 老(是) | lao3(shi) | lǎo(shi) | always |
老實 | 老实 | lao3shi | lǎoshi | frank, honest |
老太太 | 老太太 | lao3tai4tai | lǎotàitai | old woman |
老頭兒 | 老头儿 | lao3tou2r | lǎotóur | old man |
樂觀 | 乐观 | le4guan1 | lèguān | optimistic, hopeful |
雷 | 雷 | lei2 | léi | thunder |
類 | 类 | lei4 | lèi | kind, sort |
釐米 | 厘米 | li2mi3 | límǐ | centimeter |
梨 | 梨 | li2 | lí | pear |
離婚 | 离婚 | li2 hun1 | lí hūn | divorce |
理髮 | 理发 | li3 fa4 | lǐ fà | haircut, hairdressing |
理解 | 理解 | li3jie3 | lǐjiě | understand, comprehend, understanding |
理論 | 理论 | li3lun4 | lǐlùn | theory |
理想 | 理想 | li3xiang3 | lǐxiǎng | ideal |
理由 | 理由 | li3you2 | lǐyóu | reason |
裡面 | 里面 | li3mian4 | lǐmiàn | inside, interior |
禮拜天(禮拜日) | 礼拜天(礼拜日) | li3bai4tian1(li3bai4ri4) | lǐbàitiān(lǐbàirì) | Sunday |
禮貌 | 礼貌 | li3mao4 | lǐmào | courtesy, politeness |
禮堂 | 礼堂 | li3tang2 | lǐtáng | assembly hall, auditorium |
厲害 | 厉害 | li4hai | lìhai | strict, severe |
利益 | 利益 | li4yi4 | lìyì | benefit |
例 | 例 | li4 | lì | example |
例子 | 例子 | li4zi | lìzi | example, case, instance |
立 | 立 | li4 | lì | stand |
立場 | 立场 | li4chang3 | lìchǎng | position, stand, standpoint |
立方 | 立方 | li4fang1 | lìfāng | cube |
立即 | 立即 | li4ji2 | lìjí | immediately, at once |
粒 | 粒 | li4 | lì | grain |
力 | 力 | li4 | lì | force, power |
力量 | 力量 | li4liang | lìliang | power, force |
力氣 | 力气 | li4qi | lìqi | strength |
力所能及 | 力所能及 | li4 suo3 neng2 ji2 | lì suǒ néng jí | in one's power |
聯合 | 联合 | lian2he2 | liánhé | federate, unite |
聯歡 | 联欢 | lian2huan1 | liánhuān | have a get-together |
連 | 连 | lian2 | lián | link, join, one after another |
連忙 | 连忙 | lian2mang2 | liánmáng | promptly, at once |
連續 | 连续 | lian2xu4 | liánxù | continually, in succession |
戀愛 | 恋爱 | lian4ai4 | liànài | be in love, love |
練 | 练 | lian4 | liàn | exercise |
糧食 | 粮食 | liang2shi | liángshi | grain, food |
涼 | 凉 | liang2 | liáng | cool |
量 | 量 | liang2 | liáng | measure |
良好 | 良好 | liang2hao3 | liánghǎo | good |
兩 | 两 | liang3 | liǎng | 1 liǎng = 50 grams |
聊 | 聊 | liao2 | liáo | chat |
聊天兒 | 聊天儿 | liao2 tian1r | liáo tiānr | chat |
了不起 | 了不起 | liao3buqi3 | liǎobuqǐ | great, extraordinary |
列 | 列 | lie4 | liè | list, line |
臨 | 临 | lin2 | lín | face, overlook |
臨時 | 临时 | lin2shi2 | línshí | temporary |
鄰居 | 邻居 | lin2ju1 | línjū | neighborhood |
零錢 | 零钱 | ling2qian2 | língqián | small change |
鈴 | 铃 | ling2 | líng | bell |
靈活 | 灵活 | ling2huo2 | línghuó | flexible, agile |
領 | 领 | ling3 | lǐng | lead, direct |
領袖 | 领袖 | ling3xiu4 | lǐngxìu | leader |
另 | 另 | ling4 | lìng | other |
另外 | 另外 | ling4wai4 | lìngwài | moreover, besides |
流利 | 流利 | liu2li4 | líulì | fluent, smooth |
龍 | 龙 | long2 | lóng | dragon |
樓梯 | 楼梯 | lou2ti1 | lóutī | stairs, staircase |
漏 | 漏 | lou4 | lòu | leak |
露 | 露 | lou4 | lòu | reveal, show |
路上 | 路上 | lu4shang | lùshang | on the road |
路線 | 路线 | lu4xian4 | lùxiàn | line, route |
錄 | 录 | lu4 | lù | record |
錄像 | 录像 | lu4 xiang4 | lù xiàng | video recording |
錄音機 | 录音机 | lu4yin1ji1 | lùyīnjī | sound-recorder |
陸續 | 陆续 | lu4xu4 | lùxù | one after another, in succession |
旅館 | 旅馆 | lü3guan3 | lǚguǎn | hotel, inn |
旅客 | 旅客 | lü3ke4 | lǚkè | traveler, passenger, hotel guest |
旅途 | 旅途 | lü3tu2 | lǚtú | journey, trip |
略 | 略 | lüe4 | lüè | omit |
輪船 | 轮船 | lun2chuan2 | lúnchuán | steamship, ship |
論文 | 论文 | lun4wen2 | lùnwén | treatise, paper, thesis |
蘿卜 | 萝卜 | luo2bo | luóbo | radish, turnip |
落 | 落 | luo4 | luò | fall |
落後 | 落后 | luo4hou4 | luòhòu | backward, fall behind |
碼頭 | 码头 | ma3tou | mǎtou | dock, wharf |
馬虎 | 马虎 | ma3hu | mǎhu | casual, careless |
馬克 | 马克 | ma3ke4 | mǎkè | mark (German or Finnish monetary unit) |
馬路 | 马路 | ma3lu4 | mǎlù | street |
罵 | 骂 | ma4 | mà | curse |
埋 | 埋 | mai2 | mái | bury |
買賣 | 买卖 | mai3mai | mǎimai | buying and selling, business |
邁 | 迈 | mai4 | mài | step, stride |
饅頭 | 馒头 | man2tou | mántou | steamed bun |
滿足 | 满足 | man3zu2 | mǎnzú | satisfied, contented |
貓 | 猫 | mao1 | māo | cat |
毛 | 毛 | mao2 | máo | hair |
毛病 | 毛病 | mao2bing4 | máobìng | trouble, breakdown, shortcoming |
毛巾 | 毛巾 | mao2jin1 | máojīn | towel |
毛衣 | 毛衣 | mao2yi1 | máoyī | sweater |
矛盾 | 矛盾 | mao2dun4 | máodùn | contradiction, contradictory |
冒 | 冒 | mao4 | mào | emit, give off, send out |
貿易 | 贸易 | mao4yi4 | màoyì | trade |
煤 | 煤 | mei2 | méi | coal |
煤氣 | 煤气 | mei2qi4 | méiqì | coal gas |
沒錯 | 没错 | mei2 cuo4 | méi cuò | quite sure |
沒什麼 | 没什么 | mei2 shen2me | méi shénme | it doesn't matter |
沒事兒 | 没事儿 | mei2 shi4r | méi shìr | it doesn't matter |
沒用 | 没用 | mei2 yong4 | méi yòng | no use |
每 | 每 | mei3 | měi | each, per |
美 | 美 | mei3 | měi | beautiful |
美好 | 美好 | mei3hao3 | měihǎo | fine, happy, glorious |
美麗 | 美丽 | mei3li4 | měilì | beautiful |
美術 | 美术 | mei3shu4 | měishù | the fine arts, art |
美元 | 美元 | mei3yuan2 | měiyuán | U.S. dollar |
夢 | 梦 | meng4 | mèng | dream |
米 | 米 | mi3 | mǐ | rice |
秘密 | 秘密 | mi4mi4 | mìmì | confidential, secret |
蜜蜂 | 蜜蜂 | mi4feng1 | mìfēng | bee, honeybee |
密 | 密 | mi4 | mì | thick |
密切 | 密切 | mi4qie4 | mìqiè | intimate, close, carefully, be close |
棉花 | 棉花 | mian2hua | miánhua | cotton |
棉衣 | 棉衣 | mian2yi1 | miányī | cotton-padded clothes |
麵 | 面 | mian4 | miàn | side, surface |
面 | 面 | mian4 | miàn | measure word for flags |
面積 | 面积 | mian4ji1 | miànjī | area |
面貌 | 面貌 | mian4mao4 | miànmào | face, appearance, visage |
面前 | 面前 | mian4qian2 | miànqián | in front of, in face of, before |
描寫 | 描写 | miao2xie3 | miáoxiě | portray, depict, describe |
秒 | 秒 | miao3 | miǎo | second |
廟 | 庙 | miao4 | miào | temple |
妙 | 妙 | miao4 | miào | wonderful |
滅 | 灭 | mie4 | miè | go out, put out |
民主 | 民主 | min2zhu3 | mínzhǔ | democracy, democratic |
明亮 | 明亮 | ming2liang4 | míngliàng | light, bright |
明確 | 明确 | ming2que4 | míngquè | clarify, clear, clear-cut |
明顯 | 明显 | ming2xian3 | míngxiǎn | clear, obvious, apparent |
名 | 名 | ming2 | míng | name, (measure word for people) |
名勝 | 名胜 | ming2sheng4 | míngshèng | famous place, scenic spot |
命令 | 命令 | ming4ling4 | mìnglìng | command, order |
命運 | 命运 | ming4yun4 | mìngyùn | fate, destiny |
模 | 模 | mo1 | mō | touch, feel |
模仿 | 模仿 | mo2fang3 | mófǎng | copy, imitate |
磨 | 磨 | mo2 | mó | wear, rub, grind |
墨水 | 墨水 | mo4shui3r | mòshuǐr | ink |
某 | 某 | mou3 | mǒu | certain, some |
模樣 | 模样 | mu2yang4 | múyàng | appearance, look |
畝 | 亩 | mu3 | mǔ | 1 mǔ = 0.0667 hectare |
母 | 母 | mu3 | mǔ | mother, female, motherly |
木 | 木 | mu4 | mù | wood |
木頭 | 木头 | mu4tou | mùtou | wood, timber |
目標 | 目标 | mu4biao1 | mùbiāo | objective, target |
目的 | 目的 | mu4di4 | mùdì | aim, purpose |
哪個 | 哪个 | na3ge | nǎge | which |
哪怕 | 哪怕 | na3pa4 | nǎpà | even if |
哪些 | 哪些 | na3xie1 | nǎxiē | which |
那邊 | 那边 | na4bian1 | nàbiān | there |
奶奶 | 奶奶 | nai3nai | nǎinai | grandma |
耐心 | 耐心 | nai4xin1 | nàixīn | patient, patience |
耐用 | 耐用 | nai4yong4 | nàiyòng | durable |
南部 | 南部 | nan2bu4 | nánbù | south |
南方 | 南方 | nan2fang1 | nánfāng | south |
南面 | 南面 | nan2mian4 | nánmiàn | south |
男人 | 男人 | nan2ren2 | nánrén | man, male |
難道 | 难道 | nan2dao4 | nándào | could it be said that … |
難過 | 难过 | nan2guo4 | nánguò | feel bad, feel sorry, sad |
難看 | 难看 | nan2kan4 | nánkàn | unsightly, ugly |
難受 | 难受 | nan2shou4 | nánshòu | feel unwell, suffer pain |
腦袋 | 脑袋 | nao3dai | nǎodai | head |
腦子 | 脑子 | nao3zi | nǎozi | brain |
鬧 | 闹 | nao4 | nào | stir up trouble |
內部 | 内部 | nei4bu4 | nèibù | internal, inside |
能幹 | 能干 | neng2gan4 | nénggàn | able, capable, competent |
能力 | 能力 | neng2li4 | nénglì | capability, ability, capacity |
能源 | 能源 | neng2yuan2 | néngyuán | energy resources |
泥 | 泥 | ni2 | ní | mud |
年代 | 年代 | nian2dai4 | niándài | time, years, age |
年齡 | 年龄 | nian2ling2 | niánlíng | age |
年青 | 年青 | nian2qing1 | niánqīng | young |
鳥 | 鸟 | niao3 | niǎo | bird |
扭 | 扭 | niu3 | nǐu | tweak |
濃 | 浓 | nong2 | nóng | dense, thick |
弄 | 弄 | nong4 | nòng | deal with |
女人 | 女人 | nü3ren2 | nǚrén | woman |
女士 | 女士 | nü3shi4 | nǚshì | lady, madam |
暖 | 暖 | nuan3 | nuǎn | warm |
暖氣 | 暖气 | nuan3qi4 | nuǎnqì | central heating |
怕 | 怕 | pa4 | pà | afraid |
排 | 排 | pai2 | pái | platoon, row, line |
排 | 排 | pai2 | pái | discharge, exclude |
牌 | 牌 | pai2 | pái | tablet, board |
盤 | 盘 | pan2 | pán | plate, dish |
盤子 | 盘子 | pan2zi | pánzi | tray, plate, dish |
盼望 | 盼望 | pan4wang4 | pànwàng | hope for, look forward to |
判斷 | 判断 | pan4duan4 | pànduàn | judge, decide, judgement |
旁 | 旁 | pang2 | páng | near, beside |
胖 | 胖 | pang4 | pàng | fat |
炮 | 炮 | pao4 | pào | big gun, canon |
賠 | 赔 | pei2 | péi | compensate, pay for |
陪 | 陪 | pei2 | péi | accompany |
配合 | 配合 | pei4he2 | pèihé | coordinate, cooperation, concert |
噴 | 喷 | pen1 | pēn | spray, gush |
盆 | 盆 | pen2 | pén | basin, tub, pot |
捧 | 捧 | peng3 | pěng | hold or carry in both hands |
碰見 | 碰见 | peng4 jian4 | pèng jiàn | meet unexpectedly, run into |
批 | 批 | pi1 | pī | batch |
批判 | 批判 | pi1pan4 | pīpàn | criticize |
批准 | 批准 | pi1zhun3 | pīzhǔn | ratify, approve |
披 | 披 | pi1 | pī | drape over one's shoulder |
脾氣 | 脾气 | pi2qi | píqi | temperament, temper |
疲勞 | 疲劳 | pi2lao2 | píláo | exhausted, tired |
皮 | 皮 | pi2 | pí | skin, peel, tegument |
皮膚 | 皮肤 | pi2fu1 | pífū | skin |
匹 | 匹 | pi3 | pǐ | measure word for cloth |
偏 | 偏 | pian1 | piān | inclined to one side |
片面 | 片面 | pian4mian4 | piànmiàn | unilateral, one-sided |
騙 | 骗 | pian4 | piàn | cheat |
飄 | 飘 | piao1 | piāo | float |
拼命 | 拼命 | pin1 ming4 | pīn mìng | risk one's life, defy death |
品種 | 品种 | pin3zhong3 | pǐnzhǒng | breed, variety |
乒乓球 | 乒乓球 | ping1pang1qiu2 | pīngpāngqíu | table tennis |
平 | 平 | ping2 | píng | flat |
平安 | 平安 | ping2an1 | píngān | safe and sound |
平常 | 平常 | ping2chang2 | píngcháng | generally, usually, ordinary, common |
平等 | 平等 | ping2deng3 | píngděng | equal, equality |
平方 | 平方 | ping2fang1 | píngfāng | square |
平靜 | 平静 | ping2jing4 | píngjìng | calm, quiet, tranquil |
平均 | 平均 | ping2jun1 | píngjūn | share out equally, mean, average |
平時 | 平时 | ping2shi2 | píngshí | at ordinary times, in normal times |
平原 | 平原 | ping2yuan2 | píngyuán | plain |
瓶子 | 瓶子 | ping2zi | píngzi | bottle |
坡 | 坡 | po1 | pō | slope |
破壞 | 破坏 | po4huai4 | pòhuài | destroy, week |
迫切 | 迫切 | po4qie4 | pòqiè | pressing, urgent |
撲 | 扑 | pu1 | pū | throw oneself on, pounce on |
鋪 | 铺 | pu1 | pū | lay |
樸素 | 朴素 | pu3su4 | pǔsù | simple, plain |
普遍 | 普遍 | pu3bian4 | pǔbiàn | universal, general, widespread |
普通 | 普通 | pu3tong1 | pǔtōng | ordinary, common, average |
期 | 期 | qi1 | qī | period, phase |
期間 | 期间 | qi1jian1 | qījiān | time, period |
欺騙 | 欺骗 | qi1pian4 | qīpiàn | deceive, cheat, dupe |
妻子 | 妻子 | qi1zi | qīzi | wife |
其次 | 其次 | qi2ci4 | qícì | next, secondary |
其他 | 其他 | qi2ta1 | qítā | other (people) |
其它 | 其它 | qi2ta1 | qítā | other (things) |
其餘 | 其余 | qi2yu2 | qíyú | the others, the rest, the remainder |
其中 | 其中 | qi2zhong1 | qízhōng | among |
奇怪 | 奇怪 | qi2guai4 | qíguài | strange, surprising |
齊 | 齐 | qi2 | qí | gather, neat, uniform |
旗子 | 旗子 | qi2zi | qízi | banner, flag |
企圖 | 企图 | qi3tu2 | qǐtú | try, attempt |
企業 | 企业 | qi3ye4 | qǐyè | enterprise, business |
啟發 | 启发 | qi3fa1 | qǐfā | arouse, inspire, enlighten, illumination |
氣 | 气 | qi4 | qì | get angry |
氣候 | 气候 | qi4hou4 | qìhòu | climate |
氣溫 | 气温 | qi4wen1 | qìwēn | air temperature |
氣象 | 气象 | qi4xiang4 | qìxiàng | meteorology |
汽油 | 汽油 | qi4you2 | qìyóu | gasoline, gas |
牽 | 牵 | qian1 | qiān | lead, pull |
千萬 | 千万 | qian1wan4 | qiānwàn | must, be sure to |
簽訂 | 签订 | qian1ding4 | qiāndìng | conclude and sign |
前進 | 前进 | qian2jin4 | qiánjìn | go forward |
前面 | 前面 | qian2mian | qiánmian | ahead, in front |
前年 | 前年 | qian2nian2 | qiánnián | the year before yesteryear |
前天 | 前天 | qian2tian1 | qiántiān | the day before yesterday |
前途 | 前途 | qian2tu2 | qiántú | prospect, future |
欠 | 欠 | qian4 | qiàn | owe |
槍 | 枪 | qiang1 | qiāng | gun, spear |
強 | 强 | qiang2 | qiáng | powerful, strong |
強大 | 强大 | qiang2da4 | qiángdà | big and powerful, formidable |
強盜 | 强盗 | qiang2dao4 | qiángdào | robber, bandit |
強調 | 强调 | qiang2diao4 | qiángdiào | underline, emphasize, stress |
強度 | 强度 | qiang2du4 | qiángdù | intensity |
強烈 | 强烈 | qiang2lie4 | qiángliè | intense, strong, violent |
搶 | 抢 | qiang3 | qiǎng | snatch, grab |
敲 | 敲 | qiao1 | qiāo | knock |
悄悄 | 悄悄 | qiao1qiao1 | qiāoqiāo | quietly, on the quiet |
橋梁 | 桥梁 | qiao2liang2 | qiáoliáng | bridge |
瞧 | 瞧 | qiao2 | qiáo | look, see |
巧 | 巧 | qiao3 | qiǎo | skillful |
巧妙 | 巧妙 | qiao3miao4 | qiǎomiào | clever, ingenious |
切 | 切 | qie1 | qiē | chop, cut |
且 | 且 | qie3 | qiě | just, for the time being, but also |
侵略 | 侵略 | qin1lüe4 | qīnlüè | aggress |
親愛 | 亲爱 | qin1ai4 | qīnài | dear, beloved |
親戚 | 亲戚 | qin1qi | qīnqi | relative |
親切 | 亲切 | qin1qie4 | qīnqiè | cordial, kind |
親自 | 亲自 | qin1zi4 | qīnzì | personally |
青 | 青 | qing1 | qīng | blue, green |
輕鬆 | 轻松 | qing1song1 | qīngsōng | relaxed |
清 | 清 | qing1 | qīng | unmixed, clear, clear up |
情景 | 情景 | qing2jing3 | qíngjǐng | scene, sight |
情形 | 情形 | qing2xing1 | qíngxīng | circumstance, condition, situation |
情緒 | 情绪 | qing2xu4 | qíngxù | morale, feeling, mood |
請客 | 请客 | qing3 ke4 | qǐng kè | invite to dinner, give a dinner party |
請求 | 请求 | qing3qiu2 | qǐngqíu | request, ask |
慶祝 | 庆祝 | qing4zhu4 | qìngzhù | celebrate |
窮 | 穷 | qiong2 | qíong | poor |
球場 | 球场 | qiu2chang3 | qíuchǎng | playground, play field |
求 | 求 | qiu2 | qíu | beg, ask for |
區 | 区 | qu1 | qū | region, district |
區別 | 区别 | qu1bie2 | qūbié | difference, distinguish, differ |
渠 | 渠 | qu2 | qú | watercourse, trench |
取 | 取 | qu3 | qǔ | get, take |
取消 | 取消 | qu3xiao1 | qǔxiāo | cancel, abolish, call off |
圈 | 圈 | quan1 | quān | circle |
全面 | 全面 | quan2mian4 | quánmiàn | overall, all-round, comprehensive |
勸 | 劝 | quan4 | quàn | persuade |
缺 | 缺 | que1 | quē | lack of |
缺點 | 缺点 | que1dian3 | quēdiǎn | shortcoming, defect, weakness |
缺乏 | 缺乏 | que1fa2 | quēfá | be short of, lack |
缺少 | 缺少 | que1shao3 | quēshǎo | lack, be short of |
卻 | 却 | que4 | què | but, yet |
確定 | 确定 | que4ding4 | quèdìng | make certain, make sure, define, determine |
裙子 | 裙子 | qun2zi | qúnzi | skirt |
群 | 群 | qun2 | qún | group |
群眾 | 群众 | qun2zhong4 | qúnzhòng | the masses |
然而 | 然而 | ran2r | ránr | but, however |
燃燒 | 燃烧 | ran2shao1 | ránshāo | burn, kindle |
染 | 染 | ran3 | rǎn | dye |
嚷 | 嚷 | rang3 | rǎng | shout |
繞 | 绕 | rao4 | rào | reel, roll |
惹 | 惹 | re3 | rě | cause, provoke |
熱愛 | 热爱 | re4ai4 | rèài | ardently love, have deep love |
熱烈 | 热烈 | re4lie4 | rèliè | warm, ardent, enthusiastic |
熱鬧 | 热闹 | re4nao | rènao | lively, busy, liven up, enliven |
熱水瓶(暖水瓶) | 热水瓶(暖水瓶) | re4shui3ping2(nuan3shui3ping2) | rèshuǐpíng(nuǎnshuǐpíng) | thermos |
熱心 | 热心 | re4xin1 | rèxīn | enthusiastic, ardent |
人才(人材) | 人才(人材) | ren2cai2 | réncái | talent |
人工 | 人工 | ren2gong1 | réngōng | man-made, artificial |
人家 | 人家 | ren2jia1 | rénjiā | others |
人口 | 人口 | ren2kou3 | rénkǒu | population |
人類 | 人类 | ren2lei4 | rénlèi | mankind, humanity |
人民幣 | 人民币 | ren2min2bi4 | rénmínbì | the name of China's currency |
人物 | 人物 | ren2wu4 | rénwù | figure, personage |
人員 | 人员 | ren2yuan2 | rényuán | personnel, staff |
人造 | 人造 | ren2zao4 | rénzào | man-made, artificial |
忍 | 忍 | ren3 | rěn | bear, suffer |
任務 | 任务 | ren4wu | rènwu | mission, task, job |
認 | 认 | ren4 | rèn | admit, recognize |
認得 | 认得 | ren4de | rènde | recognize, know |
扔 | 扔 | reng1 | rēng | throw |
仍 | 仍 | reng2 | réng | still |
仍然 | 仍然 | reng2ran2 | réngrán | still, yet |
日常 | 日常 | ri4chang2 | rìcháng | day-to-day, everyday, daily |
日程 | 日程 | ri4cheng2 | rìchéng | schedule |
日記 | 日记 | ri4ji4 | rìjì | diary |
日期 | 日期 | ri4qi1 | rìqī | date |
日用品 | 日用品 | ri4yong4pin3 | rìyòngpǐn | daily necessaries |
日元 | 日元 | ri4yuan2 | rìyuán | Japanese yen |
如 | 如 | ru2 | rú | according to |
如 | 如 | ru2 | rú | if |
如果 | 如果 | ru2guo3 | rúguǒ | if, in case, in the event of |
如何 | 如何 | ru2he2 | rúhé | how, what |
如今 | 如今 | ru2jin1 | rújīn | nowadays, now |
入 | 入 | ru4 | rù | go into |
軟 | 软 | ruan3 | ruǎn | soft |
弱 | 弱 | ruo4 | ruò | weak |
撒 | 撒 | sa1 | sā | cast, let go |
灑 | 洒 | sa3 | sǎ | sprinkle |
賽 | 赛 | sai4 | sài | contest, compete |
傘 | 伞 | san3 | sǎn | umbrella |
嗓子 | 嗓子 | sang3zi | sǎngzi | throat, larynx, voice |
掃 | 扫 | sao3 | sǎo | sweep, whisk |
嫂子 | 嫂子 | sao3zi | sǎozi | sister-in-law |
色 | 色 | se4 | sè | color |
森林 | 森林 | sen1lin2 | sēnlín | forest |
殺 | 杀 | sha1 | shā | kill |
沙發 | 沙发 | sha1fa1 | shāfā | sofa |
沙漠 | 沙漠 | sha1mo4 | shāmò | desert |
沙子 | 沙子 | sha1zi | shāzi | sand, grit |
傻 | 傻 | sha3 | shǎ | foolish |
曬 | 晒 | shai4 | shài | shine upon, dry in the sun |
山脈 | 山脉 | shan1mai4 | shānmài | mountain range |
山區 | 山区 | shan1qu1 | shānqū | a mountainous area |
閃 | 闪 | shan3 | shǎn | flash |
善於 | 善于 | shan4yu2 | shànyú | be good at, be adept in |
傷 | 伤 | shang1 | shāng | hurt, wound |
傷心 | 伤心 | shang1 xin1 | shāng xīn | sad, grievous, brokenhearted |
商場 | 商场 | shang1chang3 | shāngchǎng | market, bazaar |
商量 | 商量 | shang1liang | shāngliang | consult, discuss, talk over |
商品 | 商品 | shang1pin3 | shāngpǐn | commodity, goods |
商業 | 商业 | shang1ye4 | shāngyè | commerce, trade business |
上班 | 上班 | shang4 ban1 | shàng bān | go to work, be on duty |
上當 | 上当 | shang4 dang4 | shàng dàng | be fooled, be taken in |
上級 | 上级 | shang4ji2 | shàngjí | higher level, higher authority |
上面 | 上面 | shang4mian | shàngmian | above, over, on the surface of |
上衣 | 上衣 | shang4yi1 | shàngyī | coat, upper outer garment |
稍 | 稍 | shao1 | shāo | a little |
稍微 | 稍微 | shao1wei1 | shāowēi | a little, a bit, slightly |
燒 | 烧 | shao1 | shāo | burn |
勺子 | 勺子 | shao2zi | sháozi | scoop, spoon |
少數 | 少数 | shao3shu4 | shǎoshù | minority, few |
少年 | 少年 | shao4nian2 | shàonián | early youth, juvenile |
蛇 | 蛇 | she2 | shé | snake |
舌頭 | 舌头 | she2tou | shétou | tongue |
射 | 射 | she4 | shè | shot |
設備 | 设备 | she4bei4 | shèbèi | equipment, facilities |
設計 | 设计 | she4ji4 | shèjì | design, plan |
伸 | 伸 | shen1 | shēn | stretch |
身 | 身 | shen1 | shēn | body, measure word for clothes |
深 | 深 | shen1 | shēn | deep, solid |
身邊 | 身边 | shen1bian1 | shēnbiān | with one, at one's side |
深刻 | 深刻 | shen1ke4 | shēnkè | deep, profound |
深入 | 深入 | shen1ru4 | shēnrù | penetrate into, go deep into |
什麼的 | 什么的 | shen2mede | shénmede | and so on |
神 | 神 | shen2 | shén | god, deity |
神經 | 神经 | shen2jing1 | shénjīng | nerve |
生 | 生 | sheng1 | shēng | give birth to, bear, get |
生 | 生 | sheng1 | shēng | raw, uncooked, unripe |
生動 | 生动 | sheng1dong4 | shēngdòng | vivid, lively |
生命 | 生命 | sheng1ming4 | shēngmìng | life |
生氣 | 生气 | sheng1 qi4 | shēng qì | get angry, take offence |
生物 | 生物 | sheng1wu4 | shēngwù | living thing, organism |
生意 | 生意 | sheng1yi | shēngyi | business, trade |
生長 | 生长 | sheng1zhang3 | shēngzhǎng | grow, grow up |
升 | 升 | sheng1 | shēng | rise up |
繩子 | 绳子 | sheng2zi | shéngzi | string, rope |
省 | 省 | sheng3 | shěng | save |
勝 | 胜 | sheng4 | shèng | win |
失敗 | 失败 | shi1bai4 | shībài | be defeated, lose |
失去 | 失去 | shi1qu4 | shīqù | lose |
失望 | 失望 | shi1wang4 | shīwàng | lose hope, disappointed |
失業 | 失业 | shi1 ye4 | shī yè | lose one's job, unemployment |
獅子 | 狮子 | shi1zi | shīzi | lion |
施工 | 施工 | shi1 gong1 | shī gōng | construct, build, construction |
濕 | 湿 | shi1 | shī | wet |
詩 | 诗 | shi1 | shī | poem |
石頭 | 石头 | shi2tou | shítou | stone |
石油 | 石油 | shi2you2 | shíyóu | petroleum |
拾 | 拾 | shi2 | shí | pick up |
時代 | 时代 | shi2dai4 | shídài | times, age, era, epoch |
時刻 | 时刻 | shi2ke4 | shíkè | moment |
時期 | 时期 | shi2qi1 | shíqī | period |
食品 | 食品 | shi2pin3 | shípǐn | foodstuff, food |
食物 | 食物 | shi2wu4 | shíwù | food |
實際 | 实际 | shi2ji4 | shíjì | reality, practice, actual |
實事求是 | 实事求是 | shi2 shi4 qiu2 shi4 | shí shì qíu shì | be practical and realistic |
實行 | 实行 | shi2xing2 | shíxíng | put into practice, carry out |
實驗 | 实验 | shi2yan4 | shíyàn | experiment, test |
實用 | 实用 | shi2yong4 | shíyòng | practical, pragmatic |
實在 | 实在 | shi2zai4 | shízài | true, real, honest |
使 | 使 | shi3 | shǐ | use, employ |
始終 | 始终 | shi3zhong1 | shǐzhōng | from beginning to end |
世紀 | 世纪 | shi4ji4 | shìjì | century |
事件 | 事件 | shi4jian4 | shìjiàn | incident, event |
事實 | 事实 | shi4shi2 | shìshí | fact |
事物 | 事物 | shi4wu4 | shìwù | thing, object |
事先 | 事先 | shi4xian1 | shìxiān | in advance, beforehand |
事業 | 事业 | shi4ye4 | shìyè | cause, undertaking |
適當 | 适当 | shi4dang4 | shìdàng | suitable, proper |
適合 | 适合 | shi4he2 | shìhé | suit, fit |
適應 | 适应 | shi4ying4 | shìyìng | adapt, fit |
適用 | 适用 | shi4yong4 | shìyòng | applicable, suitable |
市場 | 市场 | shi4chang3 | shìchǎng | market |
室 | 室 | shi4 | shì | room |
試卷 | 试卷 | shi4juan4 | shìjuàn | examination paper |
試驗 | 试验 | shi4yan4 | shìyàn | test, experiment |
收穫 | 收获 | shou1huo4 | shōuhuò | gain, harvest |
收入 | 收入 | shou1ru4 | shōurù | take in, include, income, earning |
收音機 | 收音机 | shou1yin1ji1 | shōuyīnjī | radio (receiver) |
手段 | 手段 | shou3duan4 | shǒuduàn | means, measure, method |
手工 | 手工 | shou3gong1 | shǒugōng | handwork, handicraft |
手絹 | 手绢 | shou3juan4(shou3pa4) | shǒujuàn(shǒupà) | handkerchief |
手術 | 手术 | shou3shu4 | shǒushù | operation, surgical operation |
手套 | 手套 | shou3tao4 | shǒutào | glove |
手續 | 手续 | shou3xu4 | shǒuxù | procedure |
手指 | 手指 | shou3zhi3 | shǒuzhǐ | finger |
首 | 首 | shou3 | shǒu | head, first, leader, measure word for songs |
首先 | 首先 | shou3xian1 | shǒuxiān | first, above all, first of all |
受 | 受 | shou4 | shòu | accept |
瘦 | 瘦 | shou4 | shòu | thin |
蔬菜 | 蔬菜 | shu1cai4 | shūcài | vegetable, greens |
叔叔 | 叔叔 | shu1shu | shūshu | father's younger brother, uncle |
舒適 | 舒适 | shu1shi4 | shūshì | comfortable, cozy, snug |
書包 | 书包 | shu1bao1 | shūbāo | schoolbag |
書店 | 书店 | shu1dian4 | shūdiàn | bookshop, bookstore |
書記 | 书记 | shu1ji4 | shūjì | secretary |
書架 | 书架 | shu1jia4 | shūjià | bookshelf |
熟練 | 熟练 | shu2lian4 | shúliàn | skilled, practiced, proficient |
熟悉 | 熟悉 | shu2xi1 | shúxī | be familiar with, know well |
暑假 | 暑假 | shu3jia4 | shǔjià | summer vacation |
屬於 | 属于 | shu3yu2 | shǔyú | belong to, be a part of |
樹林 | 树林 | shu4lin2 | shùlín | woods, grove |
數 | 数 | shu4 | shù | number |
數量 | 数量 | shu4liang4 | shùliàng | quantity, amount |
數字 | 数字 | shu4zi4 | shùzì | figure, digit |
刷 | 刷 | shua1 | shuā | brush |
摔 | 摔 | shuai1 | shuāi | fall, tumble |
甩 | 甩 | shuai3 | shuǎi | move back and forth, throw |
率領 | 率领 | shuai4ling3 | shuàilǐng | lead, head, command |
雙方 | 双方 | shuang1fang1 | shuāngfāng | both sides, the two parties |
水稻 | 水稻 | shui3dao4 | shuǐdào | rice, paddy |
水泥 | 水泥 | shui3ni2 | shuǐní | cement |
順 | 顺 | shun4 | shùn | along |
順便 | 顺便 | shun4bian4 | shùnbiàn | conveniently, in passing |
順利 | 顺利 | shun4li4 | shùnlì | go smoothly, successful |
撕 | 撕 | si1 | sī | tear up |
思想 | 思想 | si1xiang3 | sīxiǎng | thought, thinking, idea, ideology |
私 | 私 | si1 | sī | private |
私人 | 私人 | si1ren2 | sīrén | private, personal, one's own man |
司機 | 司机 | si1ji1 | sījī | driver |
絲 | 丝 | si1 | sī | silk |
似乎 | 似乎 | si4hu1 | sìhū | it seems, as if, seemingly |
鬆 | 松 | song1 | sōng | loose, loosen |
送行 | 送行 | song4xing2 | sòngxíng | see sb. off, give a send-off party |
速度 | 速度 | su4du4 | sùdù | speed |
塑料 | 塑料 | su4liao4 | sùliào | plastics |
算了 | 算了 | suan4 le | suàn le | forget it |
隨 | 随 | sui2 | suí | with, follow |
隨便 | 随便 | sui2bian4 | suíbiàn | informal, random |
隨時 | 随时 | sui2shi2 | suíshí | at any time, at all time |
碎 | 碎 | sui4 | suì | broken |
損失 | 损失 | sun3shi1 | sǔnshī | lose, damage, loss |
縮 | 缩 | suo1 | suō | contract, shrink, draw back |
所 | 所 | suo3 | suǒ | place, measure word for buildings |
所 | 所 | suo3 | suǒ | used in a passive voice sentence |
所謂 | 所谓 | suo3wei4 | suǒwèi | so called |
塔 | 塔 | ta3 | tǎ | tower |
臺/檯 | 台 | tai2 | tái | (臺) platform, measure word for theatrical plays, (檯) table, desk |
太太 | 太太 | tai4tai | tàitai | wife, Madame, Lady, Mrs. |
談話 | 谈话 | tan2 hua4 | tán huà | conversation, talk |
談判 | 谈判 | tan2pan4 | tánpàn | negotiate |
彈 | 弹 | tan2 | tán | flip, shoot, pluck |
毯子 | 毯子 | tan3zi | tǎnzi | blanket |
探 | 探 | tan4 | tàn | explore |
趟 | 趟 | tang4 | tàng | measure word for times |
燙 | 烫 | tang4 | tàng | scald, burn, iron, perm |
掏 | 掏 | tao1 | tāo | draw out, pull out |
逃 | 逃 | tao2 | táo | escape |
討厭 | 讨厌 | tao3yan4 | tǎoyàn | disagreeable, disgusting, hate |
套 | 套 | tao4 | tào | cover with, measure word for sets of things |
特此 | 特此 | te4ci3 | tècǐ | here by |
特點 | 特点 | te4dian3 | tèdiǎn | characteristic |
特殊 | 特殊 | te4shu1 | tèshū | special, peculiar, exceptional |
提倡 | 提倡 | ti2chang4 | tíchàng | advocate, promote |
提供 | 提供 | ti2gong1 | tígōng | provide, supply, furnish, offer |
提前 | 提前 | ti2qian2 | tíqián | ahead of time, advance |
題 | 题 | ti2 | tí | topic, problem, title |
題目 | 题目 | ti2mu4 | tímù | title, subject |
體會 | 体会 | ti3hui4 | tǐhuì | realize, know through experience, experience |
體積 | 体积 | ti3ji1 | tǐjī | volume |
體系 | 体系 | ti3xi4 | tǐxì | system, setup |
體育場 | 体育场 | ti3yu4chang3 | tǐyùchǎng | stadium |
體育館 | 体育馆 | ti3yu4guan3 | tǐyùguǎn | gymnasium |
替 | 替 | ti4 | tì | take the place of, replace, for, on behalf of |
天真 | 天真 | tian1zhen | tiānzhen | naïve, innocent |
添 | 添 | tian1 | tiān | add |
填 | 填 | tian2 | tián | fill |
田 | 田 | tian2 | tián | farmland |
田野 | 田野 | tian2ye3 | tiányě | field, open country |
甜 | 甜 | tian2 | tián | sweet |
挑 | 挑 | tiao1 | tiāo | choose, pick |
條約 | 条约 | tiao2yue1 | tiáoyuē | treaty, pact |
調整 | 调整 | tiao2zheng3 | tiáozhěng | adjust, regulate, revise |
貼 | 贴 | tie1 | tiē | glue, stick |
鐵 | 铁 | tie3 | tiě | iron |
鐵路 | 铁路 | tie3lu4 | tiělù | railway, railroad |
聽講 | 听讲 | ting1 jiang3 | tīng jiǎng | listen to (teacher), attend a lecture |
停止 | 停止 | ting1zhi3 | tīngzhǐ | stop |
通訊 | 通讯 | tong1xun4 | tōngxùn | communication |
同 | 同 | tong2 | tóng | same |
同 | 同 | tong2 | tóng | with, and |
同情 | 同情 | tong2qing2 | tóngqíng | sympathize |
同屋 | 同屋 | tong2wu1 | tóngwū | be as a roommate, roommate |
同樣 | 同样 | tong2yang4 | tóngyàng | similar, same, equal, similarly |
銅 | 铜 | tong2 | tóng | copper |
桶 | 桶 | tong3 | tǒng | tub, bucket |
統一 | 统一 | tong3yi1 | tǒngyī | unify, unite, unified |
統治 | 统治 | tong3zhi4 | tǒngzhì | rule, dominate |
痛 | 痛 | tong4 | tòng | feel painful, agonize, ache |
痛苦 | 痛苦 | tong4ku3 | tòngkǔ | painful, suffering |
偷 | 偷 | tou1 | tōu | steal |
偷偷 | 偷偷 | tou1tou1 | tōutōu | covertly, secretly, stealthily |
投 | 投 | tou2 | tóu | throw, cast |
投入 | 投入 | tou2ru4 | tóurù | put into, throw into, invest, investment |
頭 | 头 | tou2 | tóu | first, leading |
頭髮 | 头发 | tou2fa | tóufa | hair |
透 | 透 | tou4 | tòu | penetrate, transparent, thorough |
突出 | 突出 | tu1chu1 | tūchū | outstanding, stand out |
突擊 | 突击 | tu1ji1 | tūjī | make a sudden attack, assault |
圖 | 图 | tu2 | tú | graph, map |
塗 | 涂 | tu2 | tú | paint, smear |
土 | 土 | tu3 | tǔ | earth, soil |
土地 | 土地 | tu3di4 | tǔdì | land, soil, territory |
土豆 | 土豆 | tu3dou4 | tǔdòu | potato |
吐 | 吐 | tu3 | tǔ | spit |
吐 | 吐 | tu4 | tù | vomit |
兔子 | 兔子 | tu4zi | tùzi | hare, rabbit |
團 | 团 | tuan2 | tuán | group, ball, measure word for ball-like things |
推動 | 推动 | tui1dong4 | tuīdòng | push forward, promote |
推廣 | 推广 | tui1guang3 | tuīguǎng | popularize, spread |
拖 | 拖 | tuo1 | tuō | tug, drag, pull |
托 | 托 | tuo1 | tuō | hold in the palm |
脫離 | 脱离 | tuo1li2 | tuōlí | break away from |
挖 | 挖 | wa1 | wā | dig |
哇 | 哇 | wa | wa | used to denote sigh or certainty |
歪 | 歪 | wai1 | wāi | askewed, crooked, awry |
外地 | 外地 | wai4di4 | wàidì | places other than the local place |
外交 | 外交 | wai4jiao1 | wàijiāo | diplomacy, foreign affairs |
外面 | 外面 | wai4mian | wàimian | outside |
彎 | 弯 | wan1 | wān | curve |
完整 | 完整 | wan2zheng3 | wánzhěng | complete, intact |
網球 | 网球 | wang3qiu2 | wǎngqíu | tennis ball, tennis |
往往 | 往往 | wang3wang3 | wǎngwǎng | often, more often than not |
望 | 望 | wang4 | wàng | watch, look |
忘記 | 忘记 | wang4ji4 | wàngjì | forget |
微笑 | 微笑 | wei1xiao4 | wēixiào | smile |
危害 | 危害 | wei1hai4 | wēihài | endanger, jeopardize, harm |
危機 | 危机 | wei1ji1 | wēijī | crisis |
違反 | 违反 | wei2fan3 | wéifǎn | violate, run counter to |
圍 | 围 | wei2 | wéi | beleaguer, enclose, surround |
圍繞 | 围绕 | wei2rao4 | wéirào | round, surround, revolve around |
維護 | 维护 | wei2hu4 | wéihù | safeguard, defend |
委員 | 委员 | wei3yuan2 | wěiyuán | committee member |
尾巴 | 尾巴 | wei3ba | wěiba | tail, tail-like part |
未 | 未 | wei4 | wèi | not yet |
未來 | 未来 | wei4lai2 | wèilái | future |
味道 | 味道 | wei4dao | wèidao | taste, flavor |
胃 | 胃 | wei4 | wèi | stomach |
喂 | 喂 | wei4 | wèi | feed, breed |
位置 | 位置 | wei4zhi | wèizhi | place, position |
衛生 | 卫生 | wei4sheng1 | wèishēng | hygiene, health, sanitary, hygienical |
衛星 | 卫星 | wei4xing1 | wèixīng | satellite |
溫度 | 温度 | wen1du4 | wēndù | temperature |
溫暖 | 温暖 | wen1nuan3 | wēnnuǎn | warm |
文件 | 文件 | wen2jian4 | wénjiàn | document |
文明 | 文明 | wen2ming2 | wénmíng | civilization, civilized |
文物 | 文物 | wen2wu4 | wénwù | culture relic |
文字 | 文字 | wen2zi4 | wénzì | character |
聞 | 闻 | wen2 | wén | smell |
穩 | 稳 | wen3 | wěn | stable |
穩定 | 稳定 | wen3ding4 | wěndìng | stable, steady |
問候 | 问候 | wen4hou4 | wènhòu | send one's regards to |
握 | 握 | wo4 | wò | hold, grasp |
污染 | 污染 | wu1ran3 | wūrǎn | pollute, contaminate |
屋 | 屋 | wu1 | wū | room |
無 | 无 | wu2 | wú | not have, there is not, not |
無論 | 无论 | wu2lun4 | wúlùn | no matter what |
無數 | 无数 | wu2shu4 | wúshù | innumerable, countless |
無限 | 无限 | wu2xian4 | wúxiàn | infinite, limitless, boundless |
武器 | 武器 | wu3qi4 | wǔqì | weapon, arms |
武術 | 武术 | wu3shu4 | wǔshù | martial arts |
霧 | 雾 | wu4 | wù | fog |
物價 | 物价 | wu4jia4 | wùjià | price |
物質 | 物质 | wu4zhi4 | wùzhì | matter, substance, material |
誤會 | 误会 | wu4hui4 | wùhuì | misunderstand, mistake, misunderstanding |
西北 | 西北 | xi1bei3 | xīběi | northwest |
西部 | 西部 | xi1bu4 | xībù | west |
西餐 | 西餐 | xi1can1 | xīcān | Western-style food |
西方 | 西方 | xi1fang1 | xīfāng | the West |
西瓜 | 西瓜 | xi1gua1 | xīguā | watermelon |
西紅柿 | 西红柿 | xi1hong2shi4 | xīhóngshì | tomato |
西南 | 西南 | xi1nan2 | xīnán | southwest |
西面 | 西面 | xi1mian4 | xīmiàn | west |
吸 | 吸 | xi1 | xī | inhale, breathe in, suck up, absorb |
吸收 | 吸收 | xi1shou1 | xīshōu | absorb, suck up, admit, incorporate |
吸煙(抽煙) | 吸烟(抽烟) | xi1 yan1 (chou1 yan1) | xī yān (chōu yān) | smoke |
吸引 | 吸引 | xi1yin3 | xīyǐn | attract, draw |
犧牲 | 牺牲 | xi1sheng1 | xīshēng | die a martyr's death, sacrifice |
洗衣機 | 洗衣机 | xi3yi1ji1 | xǐyījī | washing machine |
系統 | 系统 | xi4tong3 | xìtǒng | system |
戲 | 戏 | xi4 | xì | play, opera |
細菌 | 细菌 | xi4jun1 | xìjūn | germ, bacterium |
細心 | 细心 | xi4xin1 | xìxīn | careful, attentive |
下班 | 下班 | xia4 ban1 | xià bān | get off work |
下面 | 下面 | xia4mian | xiàmian | lower part |
嚇 | 吓 | xia4 | xià | frighten |
掀 | 掀 | xian1 | xiān | lift, take off |
先後 | 先后 | xian1hou4 | xiānhòu | order, early or late, in sequence |
先進 | 先进 | xian2jin4 | xiánjìn | advanced |
鮮 | 鲜 | xian1 | xiān | fresh |
鮮花 | 鲜花 | xian1hua1 | xiānhuā | fresh flower |
纖維 | 纤维 | xian1wei2 | xiānwéi | fiber |
閑 | 闲 | xian2 | xián | free, idle, not busy |
顯得 | 显得 | xian3de | xiǎnde | look, seem, appear |
顯然 | 显然 | xian3ran2 | xiǎnrán | obviously |
顯著 | 显著 | xian3zhu4 | xiǎnzhù | notable, marked, remarkable |
現代化 | 现代化 | xian4dai4hua4 | xiàndàihuà | modernize, modernization |
現實 | 现实 | xian4shi2 | xiànshí | reality, actuality |
現象 | 现象 | xian4xiang4 | xiànxiàng | appearance, phenomenon |
獻 | 献 | xian4 | xiàn | contribute |
縣 | 县 | xian4 | xiàn | county |
羡慕 | 羡慕 | xian4mu4 | xiànmù | admire, envy |
限制 | 限制 | xian4zhi4 | xiànzhì | confine, restrict, limit, restriction |
線 | 线 | xian4 | xiàn | thread, string, wire |
相 | 相 | xiang1 | xiāng | each other, mutually |
相當 | 相当 | xiang1dang1 | xiāngdāng | rather, be equal to |
相反 | 相反 | xiang1fan3 | xiāngfǎn | opposite, contrary |
相互 | 相互 | xiang1hu4 | xiānghù | mutual, reciprocal, each other |
相似 | 相似 | xiang1si4 | xiāngsì | similar, alike |
相同 | 相同 | xiang1tong2 | xiāngtóng | identical, same, alike |
香腸 | 香肠 | xiang1chang2 | xiāngcháng | sausage |
香皂 | 香皂 | xiang1zao4 | xiāngzào | perfumed soap, toilet soap |
箱子 | 箱子 | xiang1zi | xiāngzi | box, case, chest |
鄉 | 乡 | xiang1 | xiāng | village |
鄉下 | 乡下 | xiang1xia | xiāngxia | village, country side |
詳細 | 详细 | xiang2xi4 | xiángxì | detailed |
想法 | 想法 | xiang3fa | xiǎngfa | idea, opinion |
想念 | 想念 | xiang3nian4 | xiǎngniàn | remember with longing, miss |
想象 | 想象 | xiang3xiang4 | xiǎngxiàng | imagine, fancy, visualize |
響應 | 响应 | xing3ying4 | xǐngyìng | respond, answer |
享受 | 享受 | xiang3shou4 | xiǎngshòu | enjoy, enjoyment |
項 | 项 | xiang4 | xiàng | item |
項目 | 项目 | xiang4mu4 | xiàngmù | item, project |
象 | 象 | xiang4 | xiàng | elephant |
消費 | 消费 | xiao1fei4 | xiāofèi | consume |
消化 | 消化 | xiao1hua4 | xiāohuà | digest |
消滅 | 消灭 | xiao1mie4 | xiāomiè | eliminate, perish, wipe out |
消失 | 消失 | xiao1shi1 | xiāoshī | disappear, vanish |
曉得 | 晓得 | xiao3de | xiǎode | know |
小伙子 | 小伙子 | xiao3huo3zi | xiǎohuǒzi | young fellow, lad |
小麥 | 小麦 | xiao3mai4 | xiǎomài | wheat |
小朋友 | 小朋友 | xiao3peng2you3 | xiǎopéngyǒu | child |
小說 | 小说 | xiao3shuo1 | xiǎoshuō | novel, fiction |
小心 | 小心 | xiao3xin1 | xiǎoxīn | careful, be careful |
小學 | 小学 | xiao3xue2 | xiǎoxué | primary school |
校長 | 校长 | xiao4zhang3 | xiàozhǎng | headmaster, schoolmaster |
笑話 | 笑话 | xiao4hua | xiàohua | joke, jest, laugh at, mock |
效果 | 效果 | xiao4guo3 | xiàoguǒ | effect, result |
效率 | 效率 | xiao4lü4 | xiàolǜ | efficiency |
歇 | 歇 | xie1 | xiē | rest |
斜 | 斜 | xie2 | xié | tilted, slanting |
血 | 血 | xie3/xue4 | xiě/xuè | blood |
新鮮 | 新鲜 | xin1xian1 | xīnxiān | fresh, new, strange |
心得 | 心得 | xin1de2 | xīndé | something personal acquired from study |
心情 | 心情 | xin1qing2 | xīnqíng | mood, state of mind |
心臟 | 心脏 | xin1zang4 | xīnzàng | heart |
信 | 信 | xin4 | xìn | trust, believe |
信心 | 信心 | xin4xin1 | xìnxīn | confidence |
星星 | 星星 | xing1xing | xīngxing | star |
興奮 | 兴奋 | xing1fen4 | xīngfèn | excited |
形成 | 形成 | xing2cheng2 | xíngchéng | take shape, form |
形容 | 形容 | xing2rong2 | xíngróng | describe |
形式 | 形式 | xing2shi4 | xíngshì | form, format, shape |
形勢 | 形势 | xing2shi4 | xíngshì | situation, circumstances |
形象 | 形象 | xing2xiang4 | xíngxiàng | appearance, image, vivid, expressive, graphic |
形狀 | 形状 | xing2zhuang4 | xíngzhuàng | shape, figure, form |
行 | 行 | xing2 | xíng | walk, travel |
行動 | 行动 | xing2dong4 | xíngdòng | move, act, action |
行李 | 行李 | xing2li | xíngli | luggage, baggage |
醒 | 醒 | xing3 | xǐng | wake |
興趣 | 兴趣 | xing4qu4 | xìngqù | interest |
性(積極性) | 性(积极性) | xing4(ji1ji2xing4) | xìng(jījíxìng) | quality (the quality of being active) |
性格 | 性格 | xing4ge2 | xìnggé | nature, disposition, temperament |
性質 | 性质 | xing4zhi4 | xìngzhì | quality, nature, character |
姓名 | 姓名 | xing4ming2 | xìngmíng | surname and given name, full name |
兄弟 | 兄弟 | xiong1di4 | xīongdì | brothers |
胸 | 胸 | xiong1 | xīong | chest |
雄 | 雄 | xiong2 | xíong | male |
雄偉 | 雄伟 | xiong2wei3 | xíongwěi | grand, magnificent |
熊貓 | 熊猫 | xiong2mao1 | xíongmāo | panda |
修 | 修 | xiu1 | xīu | fix, mend |
修改 | 修改 | xiu1gai3 | xīugǎi | revise, modify, revision, modification |
修理 | 修理 | xiu1li3 | xīulǐ | repair, mend, fix |
虛心 | 虚心 | xu1xin1 | xūxīn | modest, open-minded |
許 | 许 | xu3 | xǔ | allow, permit, perhaps, maybe |
宣布 | 宣布 | xuan1bu4 | xuānbù | declare, announce |
宣傳 | 宣传 | xuan1chuan2 | xuānchuán | propagate, propaganda |
選 | 选 | xuan3 | xuǎn | choose, select, choose |
選舉 | 选举 | xuan3ju3 | xuǎnjǔ | elect, election |
選擇 | 选择 | xuan3ze2 | xuǎnzé | select, choose, opt |
學(社會學) | 学(社会学) | xue2(she4hui4xue2) | xué(shèhuìxué) | -ology (sociology) |
學費 | 学费 | xue2fei4 | xuéfèi | tuition, tuition fee |
學期 | 学期 | xue2qi1 | xuéqī | school term, semester |
學術 | 学术 | xue2shu4 | xuéshù | systematic learning, science |
學問 | 学问 | xue2wen | xuéwen | learning, knowledge, scholarship |
血液 | 血液 | xue4ye4 | xuèyè | blood |
尋找 | 寻找 | xun2zhao3 | xúnzhǎo | look for, seek |
訓練 | 训练 | xun4lian4 | xùnliàn | train, drill |
迅速 | 迅速 | xun4su4 | xùnsù | rapid, speedy, quick |
壓 | 压 | ya1 | yā | press |
壓迫 | 压迫 | ya1po4 | yāpò | oppress, repress |
牙 | 牙 | ya2 | yá | tooth |
牙刷 | 牙刷 | ya2shua1 | yáshuā | toothbrush |
鹽 | 盐 | yan2 | yán | salt |
嚴格 | 严格 | yan2ge2 | yángé | strict, rigorous, rigid |
嚴肅 | 严肃 | yan2su4 | yánsù | serious, solemn, earnest, enforce |
嚴重 | 严重 | yan2zhong4 | yánzhòng | grave, critical, serious |
研究所 | 研究所 | yan2jiu1suo3 | yánjīusuǒ | research institute |
延長 | 延长 | yan2chang2 | yáncháng | lengthen, prolong, extend |
沿 | 沿 | yan2 | yán | by, along |
眼 | 眼 | yan3 | yǎn | eye |
眼鏡 | 眼镜 | yan3jing4 | yǎnjìng | eyeglasses, spectacles |
眼淚 | 眼泪 | yan3lei4 | yǎnlèi | tear |
眼前 | 眼前 | yan3qian2 | yǎnqián | before one's eyes, at present |
演 | 演 | yan3 | yǎn | act, perform |
演員 | 演员 | yan3yuan2 | yǎnyuán | actor, performer |
咽 | 咽 | yan4 | yàn | swallow |
陽光 | 阳光 | yang2guang1 | yángguāng | sunlight, sunshine |
仰 | 仰 | yang3 | yǎng | face upward |
養 | 养 | yang3 | yǎng | provide for, raise, give birth to, rest |
樣 | 样 | yang4 | yàng | kind, type |
邀請 | 邀请 | yao1qing3 | yāoqǐng | invite, invitation |
腰 | 腰 | yao1 | yāo | waist |
搖 | 摇 | yao2 | yáo | sway, shake |
咬 | 咬 | yao3 | yǎo | bite |
要緊 | 要紧 | yao4jin3 | yàojǐn | important, essential |
爺爺 | 爷爷 | ye2ye | yéye | grandfather |
業務 | 业务 | ye4wu4 | yèwù | business, professional work |
業餘 | 业余 | ye4yu2 | yèyú | amateur, not professional |
葉子 | 叶子 | ye4zi | yèzi | leaf |
夜裡 | 夜里 | ye4li | yèli | at night |
夜晚 | 夜晚 | ye4wan3 | yèwǎn | night |
一 | 一 | yi1 | yī | once, as soon as |
一半 | 一半 | yi2ban4 | yíbàn | one half |
一邊 | 一边 | yi4bian1 | yìbiān | one side |
一道 | 一道 | yi2dao4 | yídào | together |
一方面…一方面… | 一方面…一方面… | yi1 fang1mian4 _ yi1 fang1mian4 _ | yī fāngmiàn _ yī fāngmiàn _ | on one hand … on the other hand … |
一齊 | 一齐 | yi4qi2 | yìqí | at the same time, in unison |
一生 | 一生 | yi4sheng1 | yìshēng | lifetime, all one's life |
一時 | 一时 | yi1shi2 | yīshí | a short period of time, moment |
一同 | 一同 | yi4tong2 | yìtóng | together, at the same time and place |
一下子 | 一下子 | yi2xia4zi | yíxiàzi | all at once, in an instant |
一致 | 一致 | yi2zhi4 | yízhì | identical, unanimous, consistent |
一…也 | 一…也 | yi1 _ ye3 _ | yī _ yě _ | as soon as … then … |
醫務室 | 医务室 | yi1wu4shi4 | yīwùshì | clinic |
醫學 | 医学 | yi1xue2 | yīxué | medicine, medical science |
依靠 | 依靠 | yi1kao4 | yīkào | rely on, depend on, backing, support |
移到 | 移到 | yi2dao4 | yídào | move, shift |
移動 | 移动 | yi2dong4 | yídòng | move, remove, shift |
儀器 | 仪器 | yi2qi4 | yíqì | instrument, apparatus |
疑問 | 疑问 | yi2wen4 | yíwèn | doubt, query, question |
已 | 已 | yi3 | yǐ | already |
以 | 以 | yi3 | yǐ | with, because of, so as to, in order to |
以及 | 以及 | yi3ji2 | yǐjí | as well as, along with, and |
以來 | 以来 | yi3lai2 | yǐlái | since |
以內 | 以内 | yi3nei4 | yǐnèi | within, less than |
以上 | 以上 | yi3shang4 | yǐshàng | more than, above, the foregoing |
以外 | 以外 | yi3wai4 | yǐwài | beyond, outside |
以下 | 以下 | yi3xia4 | yǐxià | below, under, the following |
意外 | 意外 | yi4wai4 | yìwài | accidental, unexpected, accident |
意志 | 意志 | yi4zhi4 | yìzhì | will, volition |
議論 | 议论 | yi4lun4 | yìlùn | discuss, comment on |
異常 | 异常 | yi4chang2 | yìcháng | unusual, abnormal |
因此 | 因此 | yin1ci3 | yīncǐ | therefore, thus, consequently |
因而 | 因而 | yin1er2 | yīnér | thus, as a result |
因素 | 因素 | yin1su4 | yīnsù | factor, element |
銀 | 银 | yin2 | yín | silver |
引起 | 引起 | yin3qi3 | yǐnqǐ | give rise to, lead to, cause |
印 | 印 | yin4 | yìn | print, engrave |
印刷 | 印刷 | yin4shua1 | yìnshuā | print |
印象 | 印象 | yin4xiang4 | yìnxiàng | impression |
英雄 | 英雄 | ying1xiong2 | yīngxíong | hero |
英勇 | 英勇 | ying1yong3 | yīngyǒng | heroic, valiant, brave, gallant |
應 | 应 | ying1 | yīng | should, ought to |
應當 | 应当 | ying1dang1 | yīngdāng | should, ought to, must |
營養 | 营养 | ying2yang3 | yíngyǎng | nutrition, nourishment |
營業 | 营业 | ying2ye4 | yíngyè | be open for business |
迎接 | 迎接 | ying2jie1 | yíngjiē | welcome, greet, receive |
影子 | 影子 | ying3zi | yǐngzi | shadow |
應用 | 应用 | ying4yong4 | yìngyòng | apply, use |
硬 | 硬 | ying4 | yìng | hard, rigid, tough |
擁抱 | 拥抱 | yong1bao4 | yōngbào | embrace, hug |
擁護 | 拥护 | yong1hu4 | yōnghù | support, uphold |
勇敢 | 勇敢 | yong3gan3 | yǒnggǎn | brave, courageous |
勇氣 | 勇气 | yong3qi4 | yǒngqì | courage |
用不著 | 用不着 | yong4 bu zhao2 | yòng bu zháo | have no use for |
用處 | 用处 | yong4chu | yòngchu | use |
用功 | 用功 | yong4 gong1 | yòng gōng | hardworking, diligent |
用力 | 用力 | yong4 li4 | yòng lì | exert one's strength |
優點 | 优点 | you1dian3 | yōudiǎn | merit, advantage, strong point |
優良 | 优良 | you1liang2 | yōuliáng | fine, good |
優美 | 优美 | you1mei3 | yōuměi | fine, graceful |
優秀 | 优秀 | you1xiu4 | yōuxìu | excellent, fine, outstanding |
悠久 | 悠久 | you1jiu3 | yōujǐu | long, age-old, longstanding |
由 | 由 | you2 | yóu | by, from |
由於 | 由于 | you2yu2 | yóuyú | owing to, due to, because of |
油 | 油 | you2 | yóu | oil |
游覽 | 游览 | you2lan3 | yóulǎn | visit, tour, go sightseeing |
游泳池 | 游泳池 | you2yong3chi2 | yóuyǒngchí | swimming pool |
有的是 | 有的是 | you3deshi4 | yǒudèshi | there's no lack of |
有(一)點兒 | 有(一)点儿 | you3(yi4)dian3r | yǒu(yì)diǎnr | a little bit |
有關 | 有关 | you3guan1 | yǒuguān | concern, relate to |
有利 | 有利 | you3li4 | yǒulì | advantageous, beneficial |
有力 | 有力 | you3li4 | yǒulì | strong, powerful |
有趣 | 有趣 | you3qu4 | yǒuqù | interesting |
有時 | 有时 | you3shi2 | yǒushí | sometimes, at times |
有效 | 有效 | you3xiao4 | yǒuxiào | effective, efficacious |
有用 | 有用 | you3 yong4 | yǒu yòng | useful |
右邊 | 右边 | you4bian | yòubian | the right side, the right |
於 | 于 | yu2 | yú | at, on |
於是 | 于是 | yu2shi4 | yúshì | as a result, thereupon |
雨衣 | 雨衣 | yu3yi1 | yǔyī | raincoat |
與 | 与 | yu3 | yǔ | with, and, together with |
語調 | 语调 | yu3diao4 | yǔdiào | intonation |
語氣 | 语气 | yu3qi4 | yǔqì | tone, manner of speaking, mood |
語音 | 语音 | yu3yin1 | yǔyīn | pronunciation |
羽毛球 | 羽毛球 | yu3mao2qiu2 | yǔmáoqíu | badminton |
玉米 | 玉米 | yu4mi3 | yùmǐ | maize, corn |
遇 | 遇 | yu4 | yù | meet |
遇見 | 遇见 | yu4 jian4 | yù jiàn | meet, come across |
預備 | 预备 | yu4bei4 | yùbèi | get ready, prepare, reserve |
員(服務員) | 员(服务员) | yuan2(fu2wu4yuan2) | yuán(fúwùyuán) | -er, -or, etc. (waiter, waitress) |
原料 | 原料 | yuan2liao4 | yuánliào | raw material |
原因 | 原因 | yuan2yin1 | yuányīn | cause, reason |
原則 | 原则 | yuan2ze2 | yuánzé | principle |
圓珠筆 | 圆珠笔 | yuan2zhu1bi3 | yuánzhūbǐ | ball pen |
願望 | 愿望 | yuan4wang4 | yuànwàng | desire, wish, aspiration |
院 | 院 | yuan4 | yuàn | courtyard, yard |
院長 | 院长 | yuan4zhang3 | yuànzhǎng | the head of a college, institute, hospital, etc. |
院子 | 院子 | yuan4zi | yuànzi | courtyard, yard |
約 | 约 | yue1 | yuē | make an appointment, about, around |
約會 | 约会 | yue1hui4 | yuēhuì | appointment, date, engagement |
越…越… | 越…越… | yue4 _ yue4 _ | yuè _ yuè _ | more … more … |
越來越… | 越来越… | yue4lai2yue4 | yuèláiyuè | more and more |
閱讀 | 阅读 | yue4du2 | yuèdú | read |
閱覽室 | 阅览室 | yue4lan3shi4 | yuèlǎnshì | reading-room |
允許 | 允许 | yun3xu3 | yǔnxǔ | permit, allow |
運 | 运 | yun4 | yùn | transport, carry |
運動會 | 运动会 | yun4dong4hui4 | yùndònghuì | sport meet, games |
運動員 | 运动员 | yun4dong4yuan2 | yùndòngyuán | athlete, player |
運輸 | 运输 | yun4shu1 | yùnshū | carry, transport, conveyance |
運用 | 运用 | yun4yong4 | yùnyòng | utilize, apply |
雜 | 杂 | za2 | zá | mixed, miscellaneous, mix, mingle |
雜技 | 杂技 | za2ji4 | zájì | acrobatics |
災 | 灾 | zai1 | zāi | disaster, calamity |
災害 | 灾害 | zai1hai4 | zāihài | calamity, disaster |
暫時 | 暂时 | zan4shi2 | zànshí | temporary, transient |
贊成 | 赞成 | zan4cheng2 | zànchéng | agree with, approve of, favor |
遭到 | 遭到 | zao1dao4 | zāodào | suffer, encounter, meet with |
遭受 | 遭受 | zao1shou4 | zāoshòu | suffer, be subjected to |
糟糕 | 糟糕 | zao1gao1 | zāogāo | terrible, bad |
造 | 造 | zao4 | zào | make, build, create, invent |
造句 | 造句 | zao4 ju4 | zào jù | make a sentence |
責任 | 责任 | ze2ren4 | zérèn | duty, responsibility |
則 | 则 | ze2 | zé | then, in that case |
增長 | 增长 | zeng1zhang3 | zēngzhǎng | enrich, enhance, grow |
扎 | 扎 | zha1 | zhā | prick, push a needle into |
摘 | 摘 | zhai1 | zhāi | cull, pick, pluck, take off |
窄 | 窄 | zhai3 | zhǎi | narrow, petty |
粘 | 粘 | zhan1 | zhān | glue, paste |
展出 | 展出 | zhan3chu1 | zhǎnchū | put on display, exhibit |
展開 | 展开 | zhan3 kai1 | zhǎn kāi | spread out, unfold, open up |
展覽會 | 展览会 | zhan3lan3hui4 | zhǎnlǎnhuì | exhibition |
戰鬥 | 战斗 | zhan4dou4 | zhàndòu | fight, battle, combat, action |
戰勝 | 战胜 | zhan4sheng4 | zhànshèng | defeat, triumph over, overcome |
戰士 | 战士 | zhan4shi4 | zhànshì | soldier, fighter |
戰爭 | 战争 | zhan4zheng1 | zhànzhēng | warfare, war |
章 | 章 | zhang1 | zhāng | chapter, section |
漲 | 涨 | zhang3 | zhǎng | go up, rise |
丈 | 丈 | zhang4 | zhàng | 1 zhàng = 3.33 meters |
丈夫 | 丈夫 | zhang4fu | zhàngfu | man, husband |
招待 | 招待 | zhao2dai4 | zháodài | receive, entertain |
招待會 | 招待会 | zhao1dai4hui4 | zhāodàihuì | reception |
招呼 | 招呼 | zhao1hu | zhāohu | call, greet, say hello to |
著 | 着 | zhao2 | zháo | burn, touch, be affected by |
照 | 照 | zhao4 | zhào | shine, illuminate, according to |
照常 | 照常 | zhao4chang2 | zhàocháng | as usual |
照片(相片) | 照片(相片) | zhao4pian4(xiang4pian4) | zhàopiàn(xiàngpiàn) | photo, photograph |
召開 | 召开 | zhao4kai1 | zhàokāi | convene, convoke |
折 | 折 | zhe2 | zhé | break, fold, convert into |
哲學 | 哲学 | zhe2xue2 | zhéxué | philosophy |
這邊 | 这边 | zhe4bian1 | zhèbiān | here, this side |
真理 | 真理 | zhen1li3 | zhēnlǐ | truth |
真實 | 真实 | zhen1shi2 | zhēnshí | true, real, authentic |
針 | 针 | zhen1 | zhēn | needle, stitch, injection |
針對 | 针对 | zhen1dui4 | zhēnduì | be aimed at, be directed against |
陣 | 阵 | zhen4 | zhèn | period, measure word for wind |
睜 | 睁 | zheng1 | zhēng | open (the eyes) |
徵求 | 征求 | zheng1qiu2 | zhēngqíu | ask for, seek, solicit |
爭 | 争 | zheng1 | zhēng | vie, contend, strive, argue, dispute |
爭論 | 争论 | zheng1lun4 | zhēnglùn | dispute, debate, controvert |
爭取 | 争取 | zheng1qu3 | zhēngqǔ | strive for, fight for, win over |
整個 | 整个 | zheng3ge4 | zhěnggè | whole, entire |
整理 | 整理 | zheng3li3 | zhěnglǐ | put in order, straighten out, sort out |
正 | 正 | zheng4 | zhèng | straight, main, upright, honest, right |
正常 | 正常 | zheng4chang2 | zhèngcháng | normal, regular |
正好 | 正好 | zheng4hao3 | zhènghǎo | just in time, just right, just enough |
正式 | 正式 | zheng4shi4 | zhèngshì | formal, official, regular |
政策 | 政策 | zheng4ce4 | zhèngcè | policy |
證明 | 证明 | zheng4ming2 | zhèngmíng | prove, testify, proof, certificate |
支持 | 支持 | zhi1chi2 | zhīchí | support, back, espouse |
支援 | 支援 | zhi1yuan2 | zhīyuán | support, aid, assist, assistance, help |
…之後 | …之后 | zhi1 hou4 | zhī hòu | after |
…之前 | …之前 | zhi1 qian2 | zhī qián | before |
…之上 | …之上 | zhi1 shang4 | zhī shàng | on, above |
…之下 | …之下 | zhi1 xia4 | zhī xià | under, below |
…之一 | …之一 | zhi1 yi1 | zhī yī | one of |
…之中 | …之中 | zhi1 zhong1 | zhī zhōng | among, in, in the process of |
織 | 织 | zhi1 | zhī | weave, knit |
職工 | 职工 | zhi2gong1 | zhígōng | staff, worker, employee |
職業 | 职业 | zhi2ye4 | zhíyè | occupation, profession |
直 | 直 | zhi2 | zhí | straighten, straight |
直 | 直 | zhi2 | zhí | direct, straight, continuously |
直到 | 直到 | zhi2dao4 | zhídào | until, up to |
直接 | 直接 | zhi2jie1 | zhíjiē | direct, immediate |
植物 | 植物 | zhi2wu4 | zhíwù | plant |
執行 | 执行 | zhi2xing2 | zhíxíng | carry out, execute |
值得 | 值得 | zhi2de | zhíde | be worth, deserve |
指出 | 指出 | zhi3chu1 | zhǐchū | point out |
指導 | 指导 | zhi3dao3 | zhǐdǎo | direct, guide |
指揮 | 指挥 | zhi3hui1 | zhǐhuī | command, direct, conductor |
指示 | 指示 | zhi3shi4 | zhǐshì | instruction, order, indicate, point out |
止 | 止 | zhi3 | zhǐ | stop |
只是 | 只是 | zhi3shi4 | zhǐshì | only, merely, simply, but |
只要 | 只要 | zhi3yao4 | zhǐyào | so long as, provided |
只有 | 只有 | zhi3you3 | zhǐyǒu | alone, only |
至 | 至 | zhi4 | zhì | till, to, until |
至今 | 至今 | zhi4 jin1 | zhì jīn | up to now, to this day, so far |
至少 | 至少 | zhi4shao3 | zhìshǎo | at least |
制定 | 制定 | zhi4ding4 | zhìdìng | establish, lay down, stipulate |
制訂 | 制订 | zhi4ding4 | zhìdìng | draw up, work out, formulate |
制度 | 制度 | zhi4du4 | zhìdù | system, institution |
製造 | 制造 | zhi4zao4 | zhìzào | make, manufacture, fabricate |
秩序 | 秩序 | zhi4xu4 | zhìxù | order, orderly state |
質量 | 质量 | zhi4liang4 | zhìliàng | quality |
治 | 治 | zhi4 | zhì | treat, manage, control, govern |
中餐 | 中餐 | zhong1can1 | zhōngcān | Chinese food, Chinese meal |
中心 | 中心 | zhong1xin1 | zhōngxīn | center, heart |
中央 | 中央 | zhong1yang1 | zhōngyāng | center, central authorities |
中藥 | 中药 | zhong1yao4 | zhōngyào | Chinese medicine |
終於 | 终于 | zhong1yu2 | zhōngyú | at last, finally, in the end |
種子 | 种子 | zhong3zi | zhǒngzi | seed |
種 | 种 | zhong4 | zhòng | grow, plant, cultivate |
重大 | 重大 | zhong4da4 | zhòngdà | great, important, major, significant |
重點 | 重点 | zhong4dian3 | zhòngdiǎn | focal point, stress, emphasized |
重量 | 重量 | zhong4liang4 | zhòngliàng | weight |
重視 | 重视 | zhong4shi4 | zhòngshì | attach importance to, pay attention to |
周到 | 周到 | zhou1dao4 | zhōudào | thoughtful, considerate |
株 | 株 | zhu1 | zhū | measure word for individual plants |
逐步 | 逐步 | zhu2bu4 | zhúbù | step by step, gradually |
逐漸 | 逐渐 | zhu2jian4 | zhújiàn | gradually, by degrees |
竹子 | 竹子 | zhu2zi | zhúzi | bamboo |
煮 | 煮 | zhu3 | zhǔ | cook, boil |
主動 | 主动 | zhu3dong4 | zhǔdòng | active, initiatory |
主觀 | 主观 | zhu3guan1 | zhǔguān | subject, subjective thinking, subjective |
主人 | 主人 | zhu3ren2 | zhǔrén | master, host, owner |
主任 | 主任 | zhu3ren4 | zhǔrèn | director, head, chief |
主席 | 主席 | zhu3xi2 | zhǔxí | chairman |
主張 | 主张 | zhu3zhang1 | zhǔzhāng | advocate, idea, view, proposition |
著名 | 著名 | zhu4ming2 | zhùmíng | famous, well-known |
著作 | 著作 | zhu4zuo3 | zhùzuǒ | work, book, writing |
住院 | 住院 | zhu4 yuan4 | zhù yuàn | be in hospital |
祝賀 | 祝贺 | zhu4he4 | zhùhè | congratulate, congratulation |
抓 | 抓 | zhua1 | zhuā | seize, grab, catch, scratch, stress |
抓緊 | 抓紧 | zhua1 jin3 | zhuā jǐn | firmly grasp, pay close attention to |
專家 | 专家 | zhuan1jia1 | zhuānjiā | expert, specialist |
專門 | 专门 | zhuan1men2 | zhuānmén | special, specialized |
專心 | 专心 | zhuan1xin1 | zhuānxīn | be absorbed, attentive, concentrating |
專業 | 专业 | zhuan1ye4 | zhuānyè | specialty, specialized field |
轉 | 转 | zhuan3 | zhuǎn | change, pass on, transfer |
轉變 | 转变 | zhuan3bian4 | zhuǎnbiàn | change, transform |
轉告 | 转告 | zhuan3gao4 | zhuǎngào | pass on |
轉 | 转 | zhuan4 | zhuàn | turn, rotate, revolve |
莊稼 | 庄稼 | zhuang1jia | zhuāngjia | crops |
莊嚴 | 庄严 | zhuang1yan2 | zhuāngyán | solemn, dignified |
裝 | 装 | zhuang1 | zhuāng | pretend, play the part (role) of |
撞 | 撞 | zhuang4 | zhuàng | collide, bump against, run into |
狀況 | 状况 | zhuang4kuang4 | zhuàngkuàng | state of affairs, condition |
狀態 | 状态 | zhuang4tai4 | zhuàngtài | state, condition |
追 | 追 | zhui1 | zhuī | run after, pursue, trace, go after |
準/准 | 准 | zhun3 | zhǔn | (準) accurate, exact, (准) allow, permit |
準確 | 准确 | zhun3que4 | zhǔnquè | precise, accurate, exact |
準時 | 准时 | zhun3shi2 | zhǔnshí | on time, punctual |
捉 | 捉 | zhuo1 | zhuō | catch, capture |
資料 | 资料 | zi1liao4 | zīliào | data, material, means |
資源 | 资源 | zi1yuan2 | zīyuán | resources, natural resources |
紫 | 紫 | zi3 | zǐ | purple |
仔細 | 仔细 | zi3xi4 | zǐxì | careful, attentive |
自 | 自 | zi4 | zì | from, since |
自從 | 自从 | zi4cong2 | zìcóng | since |
自動 | 自动 | zi4dong4 | zìdòng | automatic |
自費 | 自费 | zi4fei4 | zìfèi | at one's own expense |
自覺 | 自觉 | zi4jue2 | zìjué | be aware of, conscious, conscientious |
自然 | 自然 | zi3ran2 | zǐrán | nature, natural, spontaneous |
自我 | 自我 | zi4wo3 | zìwǒ | self, oneself |
自學 | 自学 | zi4xue2 | zìxué | self-study, self-taught, study independently |
自由 | 自由 | zi4you2 | zìyóu | freedom, liberty, free, unrestrained |
綜合 | 综合 | zong1he2 | zōnghé | synthesize, colligate, integrate |
總結 | 总结 | zong3jie2 | zǒngjié | summarize, sum up, summary |
總理 | 总理 | zong3li3 | zǒnglǐ | premier, prime minister |
總統 | 总统 | zong3tong3 | zǒngtǒng | president (of a republic) |
走道 | 走道 | zou3 dao4 | zǒu dào | walk |
組 | 组 | zu3 | zǔ | team up, group, team |
鑽 | 钻 | zuan1 | zuān | drill, bore, get into, dig into, study |
鑽研 | 钻研 | zuan1yan2 | zuānyán | study in depth, dig into |
醉 | 醉 | zui4 | zuì | become drunk, be tipsy |
最好 | 最好 | zui4hao3 | zuìhǎo | had better, it would be best |
尊敬 | 尊敬 | zun1jing4 | zūnjìng | respect, esteem |
遵守 | 遵守 | zun1shou3 | zūnshǒu | observe, abide by |
左邊 | 左边 | zuo3bian | zuǒbian | the left side, the left |
左右 | 左右 | zuo3you4 | zuǒyòu | about, approximate, influence, control |
做法 | 做法 | zuo4fa3 | zuòfǎ | method of work, practice |
做客 | 做客 | zuo4 ke4 | zuò kè | be a guest |
做夢 | 做梦 | zuo4 meng4 | zuò mèng | dream, have a dream |
作家 | 作家 | zuo4jia1 | zuòjiā | writer |
作品 | 作品 | zuo4pin3 | zuòpǐn | works (of literature and art) |
作為 | 作为 | zuo4wei2 | zuòwéi | regard as, take for, as |
作文 | 作文 | zuo4 wen2 | zuò wén | write a composition, composition |
作用 | 作用 | zuo4yong4 | zuòyòng | action, function, act on, affect |
作者 | 作者 | zuo4zhe3 | zuòzhě | author, writer |
坐班 | 坐班 | zuo4 ban1 | zuò bān | work in the office in office hours |
座談 | 座谈 | zuo4tan2 | zuòtán | have an informal discussion |
座位 | 座位 | zuo4wei4 | zuòwèi | seat, place |
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